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5 Commits
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346e2b2514 |
Add C++ query builder (#4664)
# Description of Changes - Added a query builder for C++ module bindings - Added query-builder table/filter/join types - Added semijoin support with compile-time checks for lookup-table and indexed-field usage - Added support for returning query-builder queries from C++ views - Hooked query-builder metadata into the C++ table/view macros and V10 module-def path - Added test coverage for the new C++ query-builder behavior - Compile tests for pass/fail cases - SQL tests for generated query output - Added a C++ test module for view primary key coverage - **Update:** Switched the core to pass the columns and index-columns metadata with the table source for better client-side codegen to have some shared code between server + client. # API and ABI breaking changes - No intended API or ABI breaking changes - Adds a new public query-builder API to the C++ bindings - C++ views can now return query-builder query types in addition to materialized row results # Expected complexity level and risk 3 - Mostly contained to C++ bindings, but it touches macros, view registration/serialization, and module-def generation, so there are a few places where the pieces need to stay in sync. # Testing I've done end to end testing of I think every type as well as built some tests to confirm the SQL output. - [x] Run the C++ query-builder SQL tests [crates/bindings-cpp/tests/query-builder-compile/run_query_builder_compile_tests.sh] - [x] Smoke test a generated C++ module using query-builder views --------- Signed-off-by: Jason Larabie <jason@clockworklabs.io> Co-authored-by: Ryan <r.ekhoff@clockworklabs.io> Co-authored-by: Zeke Foppa <196249+bfops@users.noreply.github.com> |
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5c04860649 |
Implement HTTP handlers / webhooks in Rust modules (#4636)
# Description of Changes
Adds support to Rust modules and the SpacetimeDB host for defining HTTP
handlers and registering them to routes.
## User-facing API
In a Rust module, users can annotate functions with the new macro
`#[spacetimedb::http::handler]`. A function annotated this way must
accept exactly two arguments, of types `&mut
spacetimedb::http::HandlerContext` and `spacetimedb::http::Request`
(which is a type alias for `http::Request<spacetimedb::http::Body>`. It
must also return `spacetimedb::http::Response` (which is a type alias
for `http::Response<spacetimedb::http::Body>`).
Once the user has defined an HTTP handler, they can register it to a
route by annotating a function with `#[spacetimedb::http::router]`. Such
a function must take no arguments and return a
`spacetimedb::http::Router`. (The original design put this annotation on
a `static` variable rather than a function, but that turned out to be
undesirable because it required that constructing a `Router` be
`const`.) `Router` exposes various methods for registering handlers to
routes.
All of a database's user-defined routes are exposed under
`/v1/database/:name_or_identity/route/{*path}`.
## Example
See [the new
smoketest](https://github.com/clockworklabs/SpacetimeDB/blob/phoebe/http-handlers-webhooks/crates/smoketests/tests/smoketests/http_routes.rs)
for a more exhaustive example.
A simpler example, which stores arbitrary byte data in a table via a
`POST` request, returns an ID, and then retrieves that same data via a
`GET` request with a query parameter:
```rust
#[spacetimedb::table(accessor = data)]
struct Data {
#[primary_key]
#[auto_inc]
id: u64,
body: Vec<u8>,
}
#[spacetimedb::http::handler]
fn insert(ctx: &mut HandlerContext, request: Request) -> Response {
let body: Vec<u8> = request.into_body().into_bytes().into();
let id = ctx.with_tx(|tx| tx.db.data().insert(Data { id: 0, body: body.clone() }).id);
Response::new(Body::from_bytes(format!("{id}")))
}
#[spacetimedb::http::handler]
fn retrieve(ctx: &mut HandlerContext, request: Request) -> Response {
let id = request
.uri()
.query()
.and_then(|query| query.strip_prefix("id="))
.and_then(|id| u64::from_str(id).ok())
.unwrap();
let body = ctx.with_tx(|tx| tx.db.data().id().find(id).map(|data| data.body));
if let Some(body) = body {
Response::new(Body::from_bytes(body))
} else {
Response::builder().status(404).body(Body::empty()).unwrap()
}
}
#[spacetimedb::http::router]
fn router() -> Router {
Router::new().post("/insert", insert).get("/retrieve", retrieve)
}
```
## Design and implementation notes
- As mentioned above, the router is registered via a function, not a
`static` or `const` item. This is because `static` or `const`
initializers must be `const`, and it turns out to be a pain to make all
of the `Router` constructors be `const fn`s.
- The `#[handler]` macro clobbers the original function name with a
`const` variable of type `HttpHandler`. This is unfortunate, but AFAICT
necessary, 'cause we need to pass the string identifier for the handler
to the `Router`, not the function pointer, and Rust allows no (stable
and reliable) way to get a unique string identifier out of a function
item/value, nor to attach data or implement traits for function
items/values. The alternative(s) would involve changing the signature of
the `Router` methods to have uglier and more complex callsites, e.g.
like `.get("/retrieve", retrieve::handler())`, `.get("/retrieve",
handler!(retrieve))` or `.get::<retrieve>("/retrieve")`. I believe that
registering handlers will be much more common than calling their
functions, so I've chosen to make it so that registering them gets the
convenient syntax, even though the inability to call them directly will
be somewhat surprising.
- I haven't wired up energy handling or timing metrics for handler
execution to anywhere. Procedures are still in the same boat.
- HTTP requests to user-defined routes bypass the usual SpacetimeDB auth
middleware, meaning that the host does not validate (or inspect in any
way) `Authorization` headers in requests before invoking the
user-defined handler. This is required to allow arbitrary
user-programmable handling of `Authorization` headers, including those
in formations which SpacetimeDB would reject. As a result of this,
`HandlerContext` doesn't expose a `sender` or `sender_connection_id`.
- HTTP route paths may consist only of a very restrictive set of
characters. I've chosen this set to keep our options open in the future
to add additional syntax to routes, like for registering wildcard
segments and path parameters:
- ASCII digits.
- ASCII letters.
- `-_~/`.
- The internal data structure that represents a `Router` is currently a
`Vec<Route>`, meaning that resolving a request to a route is
`O(num_routes)`. Registering a route checks against each previous route
for uniqueness, meaning that constructing a router is `O(num_routes ^
2)`. There are TODO comments to use a trie, but I think this can wait,
as I expect most databases to register few routes.
- Commit
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14f79910ee |
Update C++ module bindings to RawModuleDefV10 (#4461)
# Description of Changes
- Migrated the C++ module-definition assembly path to V10-first
internals:
- Added v10_builder and module_type_registration systems.
- Switched Module::__describe_module__ to serialize RawModuleDef with
V10 payload.
- Updated macro registration pipeline to register through V10
- Added explicit naming support across macro surface (*_NAMED variants
for reducer/procedure/
view and field/index macros).
- Reworked multi-column index macros (FIELD_MultiColumnIndex,
FIELD_MultiColumnIndex_NAMED) with
migration alias.
- Added SPACETIMEDB_SETTING_CASE_CONVERSION(...) to support case
conversion policy
- Error-path hardening by adding explicit constraint-registration error
tracking and preinit validation
- Codegen updates:
- Updated C++ moduledef regen to V10 builder types.
- Adjusted C++ codegen duplicate-variant wrapper generation to emit
proper product-type
wrappers.
- Test/harness updates:
- type-isolation-test runner now defaults to focused V10 regression
checks; --v9 runs broader
legacy/full suite.
- Added focused modules for positive/negative V10 checks:
- test_multicolumn_index_valid
- error_multicolumn_missing_field
- error_default_missing_field
- Re-enabled C++ paths in sdks/rust/tests/test.rs procedure/view/test
suites.
# API and ABI breaking changes
- Refactor of the underlying module definition
- New *_NAMED variant macros for explicit canonical naming
- FIELD_NamedMultiColumnIndex renamed to FIELD_MultiColumnIndex
# Expected complexity level and risk
3 - Large set of changes moving over to V10 with underlying changes to
make future updates a little easier
# Testing
- [x] Ran the type isolation test and expanded it
- [x] Ran the spacetimedb-sdk test framework to confirm no more drift
between C++ and other module languages
- [x] Ran Unreal test suite though not really applicable
- [x] New app creation with `spacetime init --template basic-cpp`
- [x] Ran describe module tests against Rust + C# matching with C++ on
the /modules/sdk-test* modules to find any possible mis-alignment
# Review
- [x] Another look at the new features with C++
- [x] Thoughts on *_NAMED macros, I couldn't come up with a better
solution with C++20
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4c962b9170 |
spacetime.json config implementation (#4199)
# Description of Changes
This PR implements support for the `spacetime.json` configuration file
that can be used to set up common `generate` and `publish` targets. An
example of `spacetime.json` could look like this:
```
{
"dev_run": "pnpm dev",
"generate": [
{ "out-dir": "./foobar", "module-path": "region-module", "language": "c-sharp" },
{ "out-dir": "./global", "module-path": "global-module", "language": "c-sharp" },
],
"publish": {
"database": "bitcraft",
"module-path": "spacetimedb",
"server": "local",
"children": [
{ "database": "region-1", "module-path": "region-module", server: "local" },
{ "database": "region-2", "module-path": "region-module", server: "local" }
]
}
}
```
With this config, running `spacetime generate` without any arguments
would generate bindings for two targets: `region-module` and
`global-module`. `spacetime publish` without any arguments would publish
three modules, starting from the parent: `bitcraft`, `region-1`, and
`region-2`. On top of that, the command `pnpm dev` would be executed
when using `spacetime dev`.
It is also possible to pass additional command line arguments when
calling the `publish` and `generate` commands, but there are certain
limitations. There is a special case when passing either a module path
to generate or a module name to publish. Doing that will filter out
entries in the config file that do not match. For example, running:
```
spacetime generate --project-path global-module
```
would only generate bindings for the second entry in the `generate`
list.
In a similar fashion, running:
```
spacetime publish region-1
```
would only publish the child database with the name `region-1`
Passing other existing arguments is also possible, but not all of the
arguments are available for multiple configs. For example, when running
`spacetime publish --server maincloud`, the publish command would be
applied to all of the modules listed in the config file, but the
`server` value from the command line arguments would take precedence.
Running with arguments like `--bin-path` would, however, would throw an
error as `--bin-path` makes sense only in a context of a specific
module, thus this wouldn't work: `spacetime publish --bin-path
spacetimedb/target/debug/bitcraft.wasm`. I will throw an error unless
there is only one entry to process, thus `spacetime publish --bin-path
spacetimedb/target/debug/bitcraft.wasm bitcraft` would work, as it
filters the publish targets to one entry.
# API and ABI breaking changes
None
# Expected complexity level and risk
3
The config file in itself is not overly complex, but when coupled with
the CLI it is somewhat tricky to get right. There are also some changes
that I had to make to how clap arguments are validated - because the
values can now come from both the config file and the clap config, we
can't use some of the built-in validations like `required`, or at least
I haven't found a clean way to do so.
# Testing
I've added some automated tests, but more tests and manual testing is
coming.
---------
Signed-off-by: Tyler Cloutier <cloutiertyler@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: bradleyshep <148254416+bradleyshep@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: clockwork-labs-bot <clockwork-labs-bot@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: = <cloutiertyler@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Tyler Cloutier <cloutiertyler@users.noreply.github.com>
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52b6c66fa1 |
Add C++ Bindings (#3544)
# Description of Changes This adds C++ server bindings (/crate/bindings-cpp) to allow writing C++ 20 modules. - Emscripten WASM build system integration with CMake - Macro-based code generation (SPACETIMEDB_TABLE, SPACETIMEDB_REDUCER, etc) - All SpacetimeDB types supported (primitives, Timestamp, Identity, Uuid, etc) - Product types via SPACETIMEDB_STRUCT - Sum types via SPACETIMEDB_ENUM - Constraints marked with FIELD* macros # API and ABI breaking changes None # Expected complexity level and risk 2 - Doesn't heavily impact any other areas but is complex macro C++ structure to support a similar developer experience, did have a small impact on init command # Testing - [x] modules/module-test-cpp - heavily tested every reducer - [x] modules/benchmarks-cpp - tested through the standalone (~6x faster than C#, ~6x slower than Rust) - [x] modules/sdk-test-cpp - [x] modules/sdk-test-procedure-cpp - [x] modules/sdk-test-view-cpp - [x] Wrote several test modules myself - [x] Quickstart smoketest [Currently in progress] - [ ] Write Blackholio C++ server module --------- Signed-off-by: Jason Larabie <jason@clockworklabs.io> Co-authored-by: clockwork-labs-bot <clockwork-labs-bot@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Ryan <r.ekhoff@clockworklabs.io> Co-authored-by: John Detter <4099508+jdetter@users.noreply.github.com> |