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# Description of Changes Implements the C# equivalent of #3638 This implement uses inheritance, where abstract base classes (like `ProcedureContextBase` in `ProcedureContext.cs`) store the core of the implementation, and then generated wrappers (like `ProcedureContext` in the generated FFI.cs file) inherit from them. For error handling, we work like Rust's implementation of `Result<T,E>` but we require `where E : Exception` because of how exceptions work in C#. Transaction-level failures come back as a `TxOutcome` and user errors should follow the `Result<T,E>` pattern. In this implementation, we have `UnwrapOrThrow()` throws exceptions directly because of C#'s error handling pattern. Unlike the Rust implementation's direct `Result` propagation, we are using an `AbortGuard` pattern (in `ProcedureContext.cs`) for exception handling, which uses `IDisposable` for automatic cleanup. Most changes should have fairly similar Rust-equivalents beyond that. For module authors, the changes here allow for the transation logic to work like: ```csharp ctx.TryWithTx<ResultType, Exception>(tx => { // transaction logic return Result<ResultType, Exception>.Ok(result); }); ``` This change includes a number of tests added to the `sdks/csharp/examples~/regression-tests/`'s `server` and `client` to validate the behavior of the changes. `server` changes provide further usage examples for module authors. # API and ABI breaking changes Should not be a breaking change # Expected complexity level and risk 2 # Testing - [x] Created Regression Tests that show transitions in procedures working in various ways, all of which pass.