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80 Commits
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a9192fa63f |
refactor: remove threshold configuration from StaticTransformOptimiza… (#23193)
# Objective - Fixes #23192 by removing the threshold from the associated functions ## Solution - We are removing the threshold all together, so the optimization is either enabled or disabled now. ## Migration guide - Don't rely on from_threshold calls, either have the optimizations enabled or disabled. --------- Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com> Co-authored-by: François Mockers <francois.mockers@vleue.com> |
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f255b8e57a |
Upgrade glam, hexasphere, rand & uuid to latest versions (#22928)
# Objective - `glam`, `hexasphere` & `rand` have released their latest versions, update Bevy to support them. ## Solution - The above have been updated to their compatible versions. `rand_distr` updated as well to match `rand` v0.10 support. - `rand_chacha` is soft deprecated and no longer used by `rand`, so its usage has been changed to `chacha20` to match `rand` dep tree. - `uuid` is in the process of updating to `getrandom` v0.4, which `rand` v0.10 supports. This PR remains in draft until a new `uuid` release hits crates.io. - `RngCore` is now `Rng`, and `Rng` is now `RngExt`, so this required updating across many files. - `choose_multiple` method is deprecated, changed to `sample`. ## Testing - Chase all compiler errors, since this should not regress any already existing behaviour. - This must pass CI without regressions. ## Additional Notes `getrandom` v0.4 doesn't add anything new for Web WASM support, so the same `wasm_js` feature is used. |
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6ca4769128 |
Minimal responsive FontSize support (#22614)
# Objective
Add responsive font sizes supporting rem and viewport units to
`bevy_text` with minimal changes to the APIs and systems.
## Solution
Introduce a new `FontSize` enum:
```rust
pub enum FontSize {
/// Font Size in logical pixels.
Px(f32),
/// Font size as a percentage of the viewport width.
Vw(f32),
/// Font size as a percentage of the viewport height.
Vh(f32),
/// Font size as a percentage of the smaller of the viewport width and height.
VMin(f32),
/// Font size as a percentage of the larger of the viewport width and height.
VMax(f32),
/// Font Size relative to the value of the `RemSize` resource.
Rem(f32),
}
```
This replaces the `f32` value of `TextFont`'s `font_size` field.
The viewport variants work the same way as their respective `Val`
counterparts.
`Rem` values are multiplied by the value of the `RemSize` resource
(which newtypes an `f32`).
`FontSize` provides an `eval` method that takes a logical viewport size
and rem base size and returns an `f32` logical font size. The resolved
logical font size is then written into the `Attributes` passed to Cosmic
Text by `TextPipeline::update_buffer`.
Any text implementation using `bevy_text` must now provide viewport and
rem base values when calling `TextPipeline::update_buffer` or
`create_measure`.
`Text2d` uses the size of the primary window to resolve viewport values
(or `Vec2::splat(1000)` if no primary window is found). This is a
deliberate compromise, a single `Text2d` can be rendered to multiple
viewports using `RenderLayers`, so it's difficult to find a rule for
which viewport size should be chosen.
### Change detection
`ComputedTextBlock` has two new fields: `uses_viewport_sizes` and
`uses_rem_sizes`, which are set to true in `TextPipeline::update_buffer`
iff any text section in the block uses viewport or rem font sizes,
respectively.
The `ComputedTextBlock::needs_rerender` method has been modified to take
take two bool parameters:
```rust
pub fn needs_rerender(
&self,
is_viewport_size_changed: bool,
is_rem_size_changed: bool,
) -> bool {
self.needs_rerender
|| (is_viewport_size_changed && self.uses_viewport_sizes)
|| (is_rem_size_changed && self.uses_rem_sizes)
}
```
This ensures that text reupdates will also be scheduled if one of the text section's uses a viewport font size and the local viewport size changed, or if one of the text section's uses a rem font size and the rem size changed.
#### Limitations
There are some limitations because we don't have any sort of font style inheritance yet:
* "rem" units aren't proper rem units, and just based on the value of a resource.
* "em" units are resolved based on inherited font size, so can't be implemented without inheritance support.
#### Notes
* This PR is quite small and not very technical. Reviewers don't need to be especially familiar with `bevy_text`. Most of the changes are to the examples.
* We could consider using `Val` instead of `FontSize`, then we could use `Val`'s constructor functions which would be much nicer, but some variants might not have sensible interpretations in both UI and Text2d contexts. Also we'd have to make `Val` accessible to `bevy_text`.
## Testing
The changes to the text systems are relatively trivial and easy to understand. I already added a minor change to the `text` example to use `Vh` font size for the "hello bevy" text in the bottom right corner. If you change the size of the window, you should see the text change size in response. The text initially flickers before it updates because of some unrelated asset/image changes that mean that font textures aren't ready until the frame after the text update that changes the font size.
Most of the example migrations were automated using regular expressions, and there are bound to be mistakes in those changes. It's infeasible to check every single example thoroughly, but it's early enough in the release cycle that I don't think we should be too worried if a few bugs slip in.
---------
Co-authored-by: Kevin Chen <chen.kevin.f@gmail.com>
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777098ebc7 |
SpriteMesh + SpriteMaterial (#22484)
# Objective The objective is reworking `Sprites` to use the `Mesh` backend instead of the current, severely outdated, one. The `2D Ecosystem` would grately benefit from sprites having access to all the mesh utilities, such as `ExtensionMaterials`, without having to be updated and maintained separately. We could allow things such as attaching a shader to a Sprite to give it an outline, which is a very accessible feature in other engines that Bevy currently lacks any streamlined support for (#16170). This PR notably contributes to #13265, while also completely fixing #15021 and possibly other sprite-related issues. ## Solution I've introduced a new `SpriteMesh` component. It is an exact replica of `Sprite`, having the same API, except for an extra `alpha_mode` field. The purpose of this is to eventually remove `Sprite` and all its backend, and rename `SpriteMesh` to `Sprite`, which should hopefully be a seamless transition for our end-users. Internally, `SpriteMesh` is just an abstraction over adding a `Mesh2d` and the new `SpriteMaterial` to an entity, and a user should be able to just do the latter if they prefer, essentially merging the ease-of-use of `Sprites` and flexibility of `Meshes`. In its current state, `SpriteMesh` is completely usable and produces the same behavior as `Sprite`. There is however a notable exception: - The `max_corner_scale` parameter when slicing now produces different results. Before, in the [`sprite_slice`](https://bevy.org/examples/2d-rendering/sprite-slice/) example, it was set to `0.2`, causing the corners to be half of their scale. I am fairly confident this was a bug since I haven't found any correlation between `0.2` and what was being displayed. Instead, the `SpriteMesh` now requires `0.5` to produce the same result, `0.2` resulting in a much smaller corner (a fifth of its size). | Sprite, `max_corner_scale=0.2` | SpriteMesh, `max_corner_scale=0.2` | SpriteMesh, `max_corner_scale=0.5` | | ------------- | ------------- | ------------- | | <img width="347" height="262" alt="image" src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/76cc6ffe-155b-4ba5-88ff-494248948efa" /> | <img width="337" height="256" alt="image" src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/4a28739a-b058-4286-908c-8d6e83295b86" /> | <img width="329" height="248" alt="image" src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/7c758e33-1379-4cff-8f53-13f678283264" />| Otherwise, replacing a `Sprite` with a `SpriteMesh` should have no visual difference. There were also a few bugs that I encountered with the `Sprites`, related to scaling and flipping them a certain way producing weird behavior such as the sprite completely disappearing. These are not present in the new `SpriteMesh`. While the API and visual behavior remain the same, the underlying logic has been completely rewritten: - No custom `RenderApp` logic is used anymore, `SpriteMesh`/`SpriteMaterial` exclusively uses the API provided by `Material2d`. - `Slicing` and `Tiling` are now done purely inside the shader through UV mapping and manipulation (all done in constant time). Before, they generated multiple `SpriteInstances` for each tile / slice, being extremely unmaintainable and adding significant overhead. This fixes #15021. ## Testing - I mostly ran tests by overlapping `Sprites` with `SpriteMeshes` having the exact same configuration and making sure there are no differences in behavior. However, I did essentially have to rework the whole `Sprite` API to work with `Meshes` and I can't guarantee that I haven't missed anything. - I tested the new `SpriteMeshes` in [`bevymark`](https://bevy.org/examples/stress-tests/bevymark/). I'd say there's an ~2-2.5x increase in performance over `Sprites` when alpha masking them, and a ~0.5x decrease when alpha blending. However, alpha masking is definitely the more common choice for Sprites, and the alpha blending performance should be improved significantly in the near future as part of #13265. ## Problems These are a few notable problems that should ideally be resolved before fully replacing `Sprite` with the new `SpriteMesh`: - The `TextureAtlasLayout` is an asset that the `SpriteMaterial` depends on to generate its `BindGroup`. It is currently just read when the `SpriteMesh` is added (or changed) and baked into the `SpriteMaterial`, which means there's no hot reloading for it (changing a `TextureAtlasLayout` won't update the material). I believe this is best fixed by reading the `TextureAtlasLayout` asset inside `as_bind_group_shader_type()`, same as the `Sprite's` `Image`. - Creating a new `SpriteMaterial` for each new `SpriteMesh` and its changes is really bad for performance, which is why I've added a rudimentary material caching solution through a `HashMap<SpriteMesh, Handle<SpriteMaterial>`. However, I do believe there's significant potential for further optimizations in this area. - Currently, a significant chunk of `SpriteMaterialUniform` (about `40 bytes`) is taken by data used for slicing. This data is useless for `Sprites` which don't use slicing, and so it adds overhead. Ideally, this data would be placed in a separate binding that is only written and read on the GPU if a certain `ShaderDef` is set. --------- Co-authored-by: IceSentry <IceSentry@users.noreply.github.com> |
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83e57e0175 |
Optimize transform propagation for dynamic scenes (#22281)
# Objective - Follow up from previous transform optimization (#18589), make the `mark_dirty_trees` system more intelligent - don't run this expensive static scene optimization for dynamic scenes. - Using a threshold was mentioned as a follow up in that PR, and we also want this threshold to be user-configurable. - This was not implemented previously because the optimizations were still large improvements even in dynamic scenes thanks to the improved parallelism #17840 ## Solution - Don't run static scene optimization (dirty tree tracking) for very dynamic scenes - defined here as scenes where more than 30% of objects have their `Transform` updated. - This is configurable with a percentage threshold, or it can be unconditionally enabled or disabled when setting to `0.0` or `1.0` to avoid the cost of computing the threshold. - For dynamic scenes, this makes transform prop much faster, twice as fast in the stress tests shown here. ## Testing transform_hierarchy stress tests, all of these cases spawn about a quarter million entities: - humanoids_active - dynamic scene that should be faster than `main`: <img width="609" height="395" alt="image" src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/bf3d6b93-aa09-4440-b8ac-18af7e46a00f" /> - humanoids_inactive - static scene that should be unchanged from `main`: <img width="631" height="377" alt="image" src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/a0306109-600b-4cdd-a217-5cc15e269bca" /> - humanoids_mixed - half dynamic scene that should be faster than `main` <img width="604" height="372" alt="image" src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/2751ece2-d4b9-4daa-af24-fe379eaf75b2" /> - large_tree - dynamic scene (50% of entities are moved) we expect to see improvements <img width="665" height="371" alt="image" src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/c6b08abe-eb1d-44fb-be36-457f9d5ba78e" /> |
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acae6a5c16 |
Add a WinitSettings::continuous constructor (#20754)
# Objective * Add a constructor to `WinitSettings` for the continuous update mode used by the stress tests. ## Solution * Add the constructor. --------- Co-authored-by: James Liu <contact@jamessliu.com> Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com> |
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13877fa84d |
Add a new trait to accept more types in the Val-helper functions (#20551)
# Objective - Allow the `Val`-helper functions to accept more types besides just `f32` Fixes #20549 ## Solution - Adds a new trait that can be implemented for numbers - That trait has a method that converts `self` to `f32` ## Testing - I tested it using Rust's testing framework (although I didn't leave the tests in, as I don't deem them important enough) <details> <summary>Rust test</summary> ```rust #[cfg(test)] mod tests { use super::*; #[test] fn test_val_helpers_work() { let p = px(10_u8); assert_eq!(p, Val::Px(10.0)); let p = px(10_u16); assert_eq!(p, Val::Px(10.0)); let p = px(10_u32); assert_eq!(p, Val::Px(10.0)); let p = px(10_u64); assert_eq!(p, Val::Px(10.0)); let p = px(10_u128); assert_eq!(p, Val::Px(10.0)); let p = px(10_i8); assert_eq!(p, Val::Px(10.0)); let p = px(10_i16); assert_eq!(p, Val::Px(10.0)); let p = px(10_i32); assert_eq!(p, Val::Px(10.0)); let p = px(10_i64); assert_eq!(p, Val::Px(10.0)); let p = px(10_i128); assert_eq!(p, Val::Px(10.0)); let p = px(10.3_f32); assert_eq!(p, Val::Px(10.3)); let p = px(10.6_f64); assert_eq!(p, Val::Px(10.6)); } } ``` </details> --- ## Showcase ```rust // Same as Val::Px(10.) px(10); px(10_u8); px(10.0); ``` |
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121981b016 |
Remove redundant number conversion in window resolution (#20582)
# Objective `WindowResolution` stores the width and height as `u32`, but the constructors take `f32` and just convert straight to `u32`. Additionally, everywhere in Bevy where a `WindowResolution` is constructed specifies whole numbers, making the use of a float entirely pointless. ## Solution Replace the `f32` constructors with `u32` constructors. I also decided to change the generic `I: Into<f32>` tuple and array constructors to only take u32 instead of `I: Into<u32>` for UX reasons. It allows formatting those constructors as `(1920, 1080).into()`, as the compiler can infer that the numbers are u32. Keeping those impls generic prevents that inference, and because the default number type (i32) doesn't impl `Into<u32>`, that would require formatting it explicitly as `(1920u32, 1080u32).into()` to compile. In practice, these generic constructors were only used with whole-number f32 values anyway, like everything else, so them being generic wasn't actually leveraged anywhere. ## Testing Chased type errors until they were all gone |
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9ee0aaafc5 |
Split out sprite rendering (#20587)
# Objective - Split out `bevy_sprite_render` from `bevy_sprite` . ## Solution - Do the thing ## Testing - CI - `cargo run --example sprite` |
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68b848217f |
Yeet RenderAssetUsages re-export (#20498)
# Objective - Forgor to yeet this ## Solution - rember and yeet ## Testing cargo check --examples --all-features |
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ef845e0cea |
Update rand, glam and encase to latest versions (#18047)
# Objective New `rand` version, which means updating `glam` and `encase` to support the newer ecosystem update. Does mean that this changes how WASM builds need to be done in order to configure `getrandom` correctly, but this can be remedied with updated docs. ## Solution Updating all needed dependencies to their compatible versions. ~~This PR is currently blocked by `encase`, which is waiting on [this PR](https://github.com/teoxoy/encase/pull/88) to be merged and then a new version published.~~ ~~This PR is no longer blocked~~, ~~`hexasphere` is blocking this PR now due to not yet having a new release with the latest `glam` version support~~, The PR is all good to go now, everything in order across glam/rand deps. ## Testing - Must pass CI for all checks, tests, not introduce breaking changes. --- ## Migration Guide With newer versions of `glam` & `encase`, the updated versions don't seem to have introduced breakages, though as always, best to consult their docs [1](https://docs.rs/glam/latest/glam/) [2](https://docs.rs/encase/0.11.0/encase/) for any changes. `rand` changes are more extensive, with changes such as `thread_rng()` -> `rng()`, `from_entropy()` -> `from_os_rng()`, and so forth. `RngCore` is now split into infallible `RngCore` and fallible `TryRngCore`, and the `distributions` module has been renamed to `distr`. Most of this affects only internals, and doesn't directly affect Bevy's APIs. For the full set of changes, see `rand` [migration notes](https://rust-random.github.io/book/update-0.9.html). `getrandom` is also updated, and will require additional configuration when building Bevy for WASM/Web (if also using `rand`). The full details of how to do this is in the `getrandom` docs [1](https://github.com/rust-random/getrandom?tab=readme-ov-file#opt-in-backends) [2](https://github.com/rust-random/getrandom?tab=readme-ov-file#webassembly-support). --------- Co-authored-by: François Mockers <francois.mockers@vleue.com> |
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2ad5908e58 |
Make Query::single (and friends) return a Result (#18082)
# Objective As discussed in #14275, Bevy is currently too prone to panic, and makes the easy / beginner-friendly way to do a large number of operations just to panic on failure. This is seriously frustrating in library code, but also slows down development, as many of the `Query::single` panics can actually safely be an early return (these panics are often due to a small ordering issue or a change in game state. More critically, in most "finished" products, panics are unacceptable: any unexpected failures should be handled elsewhere. That's where the new With the advent of good system error handling, we can now remove this. Note: I was instrumental in a) introducing this idea in the first place and b) pushing to make the panicking variant the default. The introduction of both `let else` statements in Rust and the fancy system error handling work in 0.16 have changed my mind on the right balance here. ## Solution 1. Make `Query::single` and `Query::single_mut` (and other random related methods) return a `Result`. 2. Handle all of Bevy's internal usage of these APIs. 3. Deprecate `Query::get_single` and friends, since we've moved their functionality to the nice names. 4. Add detailed advice on how to best handle these errors. Generally I like the diff here, although `get_single().unwrap()` in tests is a bit of a downgrade. ## Testing I've done a global search for `.single` to track down any missed deprecated usages. As to whether or not all the migrations were successful, that's what CI is for :) ## Future work ~~Rename `Query::get_single` and friends to `Query::single`!~~ ~~I've opted not to do this in this PR, and smear it across two releases in order to ease the migration. Successive deprecations are much easier to manage than the semantics and types shifting under your feet.~~ Cart has convinced me to change my mind on this; see https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/18082#discussion_r1974536085. ## Migration guide `Query::single`, `Query::single_mut` and their `QueryState` equivalents now return a `Result`. Generally, you'll want to: 1. Use Bevy 0.16's system error handling to return a `Result` using the `?` operator. 2. Use a `let else Ok(data)` block to early return if it's an expected failure. 3. Use `unwrap()` or `Ok` destructuring inside of tests. The old `Query::get_single` (etc) methods which did this have been deprecated. |
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7d7c43dd62 |
Add uv_transform to ColorMaterial (#17879)
# Objective Implements and closes #17515 ## Solution Add `uv_transform` to `ColorMaterial` ## Testing Create a example similar to `repeated_texture` but for `Mesh2d` and `MeshMaterial2d<ColorMaterial>` ## Showcase  ## Migration Guide Add `uv_transform` field to constructors of `ColorMaterial` |
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5241e09671 |
Upgrade to Rust Edition 2024 (#17967)
# Objective - Fixes #17960 ## Solution - Followed the [edition upgrade guide](https://doc.rust-lang.org/edition-guide/editions/transitioning-an-existing-project-to-a-new-edition.html) ## Testing - CI --- ## Summary of Changes ### Documentation Indentation When using lists in documentation, proper indentation is now linted for. This means subsequent lines within the same list item must start at the same indentation level as the item. ```rust /* Valid */ /// - Item 1 /// Run-on sentence. /// - Item 2 struct Foo; /* Invalid */ /// - Item 1 /// Run-on sentence. /// - Item 2 struct Foo; ``` ### Implicit `!` to `()` Conversion `!` (the never return type, returned by `panic!`, etc.) no longer implicitly converts to `()`. This is particularly painful for systems with `todo!` or `panic!` statements, as they will no longer be functions returning `()` (or `Result<()>`), making them invalid systems for functions like `add_systems`. The ideal fix would be to accept functions returning `!` (or rather, _not_ returning), but this is blocked on the [stabilisation of the `!` type itself](https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/primitive.never.html), which is not done. The "simple" fix would be to add an explicit `-> ()` to system signatures (e.g., `|| { todo!() }` becomes `|| -> () { todo!() }`). However, this is _also_ banned, as there is an existing lint which (IMO, incorrectly) marks this as an unnecessary annotation. So, the "fix" (read: workaround) is to put these kinds of `|| -> ! { ... }` closuers into variables and give the variable an explicit type (e.g., `fn()`). ```rust // Valid let system: fn() = || todo!("Not implemented yet!"); app.add_systems(..., system); // Invalid app.add_systems(..., || todo!("Not implemented yet!")); ``` ### Temporary Variable Lifetimes The order in which temporary variables are dropped has changed. The simple fix here is _usually_ to just assign temporaries to a named variable before use. ### `gen` is a keyword We can no longer use the name `gen` as it is reserved for a future generator syntax. This involved replacing uses of the name `gen` with `r#gen` (the raw-identifier syntax). ### Formatting has changed Use statements have had the order of imports changed, causing a substantial +/-3,000 diff when applied. For now, I have opted-out of this change by amending `rustfmt.toml` ```toml style_edition = "2021" ``` This preserves the original formatting for now, reducing the size of this PR. It would be a simple followup to update this to 2024 and run `cargo fmt`. ### New `use<>` Opt-Out Syntax Lifetimes are now implicitly included in RPIT types. There was a handful of instances where it needed to be added to satisfy the borrow checker, but there may be more cases where it _should_ be added to avoid breakages in user code. ### `MyUnitStruct { .. }` is an invalid pattern Previously, you could match against unit structs (and unit enum variants) with a `{ .. }` destructuring. This is no longer valid. ### Pretty much every use of `ref` and `mut` are gone Pattern binding has changed to the point where these terms are largely unused now. They still serve a purpose, but it is far more niche now. ### `iter::repeat(...).take(...)` is bad New lint recommends using the more explicit `iter::repeat_n(..., ...)` instead. ## Migration Guide The lifetimes of functions using return-position impl-trait (RPIT) are likely _more_ conservative than they had been previously. If you encounter lifetime issues with such a function, please create an issue to investigate the addition of `+ use<...>`. ## Notes - Check the individual commits for a clearer breakdown for what _actually_ changed. --------- Co-authored-by: François Mockers <francois.mockers@vleue.com> |
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dfac3b9bfd |
Fix window close in example cause panic (#17533)
# Objective Fixes #17532 ## Solution - check window valide |
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f0047899d7 |
Allow users to customize history length in FrameTimeDiagnosticsPlugin (#17259)
# Objective I have an application where I'd like to measure average frame rate over the entire life of the application, and it would be handy if I could just configure this on the existing `FrameTimeDiagnosticsPlugin`. Probably fixes #10948? ## Solution Add `max_history_length` to `FrameTimeDiagnosticsPlugin`, and because `smoothing_factor` seems to be based on history length, add that too. ## Discussion I'm not totally sure that `DEFAULT_MAX_HISTORY_LENGTH` is a great default for `FrameTimeDiagnosticsPlugin` (or any diagnostic?). That's 1/3 of a second at typical game frame rates. Moreover, the default print interval for `LogDiagnosticsPlugin` is 1 second. So when the two are combined, you are printing the average over the last third of the duration between now and the previous print, which seems a bit wonky. (related: #11429) I'm pretty sure this default value discussed and the current value wasn't totally arbitrary though. Maybe it would be nice for `Diagnostic` to have a `with_max_history_length_and_also_calculate_a_good_default_smoothing_factor` method? And then make an explicit smoothing factor in `FrameTimeDiagnosticsPlugin` optional? Or add a `new(max_history_length: usize)` method to `FrameTimeDiagnosticsPlugin` that sets a reasonable default `smoothing_factor`? edit: This one seems like a no-brainer, doing it. ## Alternatives It's really easy to roll your own `FrameTimeDiagnosticsPlugin`, but that might not be super interoperable with, for example, third party FPS overlays. Still, might be the right call. ## Testing `cargo run --example many_sprites` (modified to use a custom `max_history_length`) ## Migration Guide `FrameTimeDiagnosticsPlugin` now contains two fields. Use `FrameTimeDiagnosticsPlugin::default()` to match Bevy's previous behavior or, for example, `FrameTimeDiagnosticsPlugin::new(60)` to configure it. |
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3742e621ef |
Allow clippy::too_many_arguments to lint without warnings (#17249)
# Objective Many instances of `clippy::too_many_arguments` linting happen to be on systems - functions which we don't call manually, and thus there's not much reason to worry about the argument count. ## Solution Allow `clippy::too_many_arguments` globally, and remove all lint attributes related to it. |
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3c829d7f68 |
Remove everything except Instant from bevy_utils::time (#17158)
# Objective - Contributes to #11478 - Contributes to #16877 ## Solution - Removed everything except `Instant` from `bevy_utils::time` ## Testing - CI --- ## Migration Guide If you relied on any of the following from `bevy_utils::time`: - `Duration` - `TryFromFloatSecsError` Import these directly from `core::time` regardless of platform target (WASM, mobile, etc.) If you relied on any of the following from `bevy_utils::time`: - `SystemTime` - `SystemTimeError` Instead import these directly from either `std::time` or `web_time` as appropriate for your target platform. ## Notes `Duration` and `TryFromFloatSecsError` are both re-exports from `core::time` regardless of whether they are used from `web_time` or `std::time`, so there is no value gained from re-exporting them from `bevy_utils::time` as well. As for `SystemTime` and `SystemTimeError`, no Bevy internal crates or examples rely on these types. Since Bevy doesn't have a `Time<Wall>` resource for interacting with wall-time (and likely shouldn't need one), I think removing these from `bevy_utils` entirely and waiting for a use-case to justify inclusion is a reasonable path forward. |
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859c2d77f9 |
Revert "Fix sprite performance regression since retained render world (#17078)" (#17123)
# Objective Fixes #17098 It seems that it's not totally obvious how to fix this, but that reverting might be part of the solution anyway. Let's get the repo back into a working state. ## Solution Revert the [recent optimization](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/17078) that broke "many-to-one main->render world entities" for 2d. ## Testing `cargo run --example text2d` `cargo run --example sprite_slice` |
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fd330c834f |
Fix sprite performance regression since retained render world (#17078)
# Objective - Fix sprite rendering performance regression since retained render world changes - The retained render world changes moved `ExtractedSprites` from using the highly-optimised `EntityHasher` with an `Entity` to using `FixedHasher` with `(Entity, MainEntity)`. This was enough to regress framerate in bevymark by 25%. ## Solution - Move the render world entity into a member of `ExtractedSprite` and change `ExtractedSprites` to use `MainEntityHashMap` for its storage - Disable sprite picking in bevymark ## Testing M4 Max. `bevymark --waves 100 --per-wave 1000 --benchmark`. main in yellow vs PR in red: <img width="590" alt="Screenshot 2025-01-01 at 16 36 22" src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/1e4ed6ec-3811-4abf-8b30-336153737f89" /> 20.2% median frame time reduction. <img width="594" alt="Screenshot 2025-01-01 at 16 38 37" src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/157c2022-cda6-4cf2-bc63-d0bc40528cf0" /> 49.7% median extract_sprites execution time reduction. Comparing 0.14.2 yellow vs PR red: <img width="593" alt="Screenshot 2025-01-01 at 16 40 06" src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/abd59b6f-290a-4eb6-8835-ed110af995f3" /> ~6.1% median frame time reduction. --- ## Migration Guide - `ExtractedSprites` is now using `MainEntityHashMap` for storage, which is keyed on `MainEntity`. - The render world entity corresponding to an `ExtractedSprite` is now stored in the `render_entity` member of it. |
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015f2c69ca |
Merge Style properties into Node. Use ComputedNode for computed properties. (#15975)
# Objective Continue improving the user experience of our UI Node API in the direction specified by [Bevy's Next Generation Scene / UI System](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/discussions/14437) ## Solution As specified in the document above, merge `Style` fields into `Node`, and move "computed Node fields" into `ComputedNode` (I chose this name over something like `ComputedNodeLayout` because it currently contains more than just layout info. If we want to break this up / rename these concepts, lets do that in a separate PR). `Style` has been removed. This accomplishes a number of goals: ## Ergonomics wins Specifying both `Node` and `Style` is now no longer required for non-default styles Before: ```rust commands.spawn(( Node::default(), Style { width: Val::Px(100.), ..default() }, )); ``` After: ```rust commands.spawn(Node { width: Val::Px(100.), ..default() }); ``` ## Conceptual clarity `Style` was never a comprehensive "style sheet". It only defined "core" style properties that all `Nodes` shared. Any "styled property" that couldn't fit that mold had to be in a separate component. A "real" style system would style properties _across_ components (`Node`, `Button`, etc). We have plans to build a true style system (see the doc linked above). By moving the `Style` fields to `Node`, we fully embrace `Node` as the driving concept and remove the "style system" confusion. ## Next Steps * Consider identifying and splitting out "style properties that aren't core to Node". This should not happen for Bevy 0.15. --- ## Migration Guide Move any fields set on `Style` into `Node` and replace all `Style` component usage with `Node`. Before: ```rust commands.spawn(( Node::default(), Style { width: Val::Px(100.), ..default() }, )); ``` After: ```rust commands.spawn(Node { width: Val::Px(100.), ..default() }); ``` For any usage of the "computed node properties" that used to live on `Node`, use `ComputedNode` instead: Before: ```rust fn system(nodes: Query<&Node>) { for node in &nodes { let computed_size = node.size(); } } ``` After: ```rust fn system(computed_nodes: Query<&ComputedNode>) { for computed_node in &computed_nodes { let computed_size = computed_node.size(); } } ``` |
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eb19a9ea0b |
Migrate UI bundles to required components (#15898)
# Objective - Migrate UI bundles to required components, fixes #15889 ## Solution - deprecate `NodeBundle` in favor of `Node` - deprecate `ImageBundle` in favor of `UiImage` - deprecate `ButtonBundle` in favor of `Button` ## Testing CI. ## Migration Guide - Replace all uses of `NodeBundle` with `Node`. e.g. ```diff commands - .spawn(NodeBundle { - style: Style { + .spawn(( + Node::default(), + Style { width: Val::Percent(100.), align_items: AlignItems::Center, justify_content: JustifyContent::Center, ..default() }, - ..default() - }) + )) ``` - Replace all uses of `ButtonBundle` with `Button`. e.g. ```diff .spawn(( - ButtonBundle { - style: Style { - width: Val::Px(w), - height: Val::Px(h), - // horizontally center child text - justify_content: JustifyContent::Center, - // vertically center child text - align_items: AlignItems::Center, - margin: UiRect::all(Val::Px(20.0)), - ..default() - }, - image: image.clone().into(), + Button, + Style { + width: Val::Px(w), + height: Val::Px(h), + // horizontally center child text + justify_content: JustifyContent::Center, + // vertically center child text + align_items: AlignItems::Center, + margin: UiRect::all(Val::Px(20.0)), ..default() }, + UiImage::from(image.clone()), ImageScaleMode::Sliced(slicer.clone()), )) ``` - Replace all uses of `ImageBundle` with `UiImage`. e.g. ```diff - commands.spawn(ImageBundle { - image: UiImage { + commands.spawn(( + UiImage { texture: metering_mask, ..default() }, - style: Style { + Style { width: Val::Percent(100.0), height: Val::Percent(100.0), ..default() }, - ..default() - }); + )); ``` --------- Co-authored-by: Carter Anderson <mcanders1@gmail.com> |
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7482a0d26d |
aligning public apis of Time,Timer and Stopwatch (#15962)
Fixes #15834 ## Migration Guide The APIs of `Time`, `Timer` and `Stopwatch` have been cleaned up for consistency with each other and the standard library's `Duration` type. The following methods have been renamed: - `Stowatch::paused` -> `Stopwatch::is_paused` - `Time::elapsed_seconds` -> `Time::elasped_secs` (including `_f64` and `_wrapped` variants) |
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f602edad09 |
Text Rework cleanup (#15887)
# Objective Cleanup naming and docs, add missing migration guide after #15591 All text root nodes now use `Text` (UI) / `Text2d`. All text readers/writers use `Text<Type>Reader`/`Text<Type>Writer` convention. --- ## Migration Guide Doubles as #15591 migration guide. Text bundles (`TextBundle` and `Text2dBundle`) were removed in favor of `Text` and `Text2d`. Shared configuration fields were replaced with `TextLayout`, `TextFont` and `TextColor` components. Just `TextBundle`'s additional field turned into `TextNodeFlags` component, while `Text2dBundle`'s additional fields turned into `TextBounds` and `Anchor` components. Text sections were removed in favor of hierarchy-based approach. For root text entities with `Text` or `Text2d` components, child entities with `TextSpan` will act as additional text sections. To still access text spans by index, use the new `TextUiReader`, `Text2dReader` and `TextUiWriter`, `Text2dWriter` system parameters. |
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d96a9d15f6 |
Migrate from Query::single and friends to Single (#15872)
# Objective - closes #15866 ## Solution - Simply migrate where possible. ## Testing - Expect that CI will do most of the work. Examples is another way of testing this, as most of the work is in that area. --- ## Notes For now, this PR doesn't migrate `QueryState::single` and friends as for now, this look like another issue. So for example, QueryBuilders that used single or `World::query` that used single wasn't migrated. If there is a easy way to migrate those, please let me know. Most of the uses of `Query::single` were removed, the only other uses that I found was related to tests of said methods, so will probably be removed when we remove `Query::single`. |
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6f7d0e5725 |
split up TextStyle (#15857)
# Objective
Currently text is recomputed unnecessarily on any changes to its color,
which is extremely expensive.
## Solution
Split up `TextStyle` into two separate components `TextFont` and
`TextColor`.
## Testing
I added this system to `many_buttons`:
```rust
fn set_text_colors_changed(mut colors: Query<&mut TextColor>) {
for mut text_color in colors.iter_mut() {
text_color.set_changed();
}
}
```
reports ~4fps on main, ~50fps with this PR.
## Migration Guide
`TextStyle` has been renamed to `TextFont` and its `color` field has
been moved to a separate component named `TextColor` which newtypes
`Color`.
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c2c19e5ae4 |
Text rework (#15591)
**Ready for review. Examples migration progress: 100%.** # Objective - Implement https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/discussions/15014 ## Solution This implements [cart's proposal](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/discussions/15014#discussioncomment-10574459) faithfully except for one change. I separated `TextSpan` from `TextSpan2d` because `TextSpan` needs to require the `GhostNode` component, which is a `bevy_ui` component only usable by UI. Extra changes: - Added `EntityCommands::commands_mut` that returns a mutable reference. This is a blocker for extension methods that return something other than `self`. Note that `sickle_ui`'s `UiBuilder::commands` returns a mutable reference for this reason. ## Testing - [x] Text examples all work. --- ## Showcase TODO: showcase-worthy ## Migration Guide TODO: very breaking ### Accessing text spans by index Text sections are now text sections on different entities in a hierarchy, Use the new `TextReader` and `TextWriter` system parameters to access spans by index. Before: ```rust fn refresh_text(mut query: Query<&mut Text, With<TimeText>>, time: Res<Time>) { let text = query.single_mut(); text.sections[1].value = format_time(time.elapsed()); } ``` After: ```rust fn refresh_text( query: Query<Entity, With<TimeText>>, mut writer: UiTextWriter, time: Res<Time> ) { let entity = query.single(); *writer.text(entity, 1) = format_time(time.elapsed()); } ``` ### Iterating text spans Text spans are now entities in a hierarchy, so the new `UiTextReader` and `UiTextWriter` system parameters provide ways to iterate that hierarchy. The `UiTextReader::iter` method will give you a normal iterator over spans, and `UiTextWriter::for_each` lets you visit each of the spans. --------- Co-authored-by: ickshonpe <david.curthoys@googlemail.com> Co-authored-by: Carter Anderson <mcanders1@gmail.com> |
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7d40e3ec87 |
Migrate bevy_sprite to required components (#15489)
# Objective Continue migration of bevy APIs to required components, following guidance of https://hackmd.io/@bevy/required_components/ ## Solution - Make `Sprite` require `Transform` and `Visibility` and `SyncToRenderWorld` - move image and texture atlas handles into `Sprite` - deprecate `SpriteBundle` - remove engine uses of `SpriteBundle` ## Testing ran cargo tests on bevy_sprite and tested several sprite examples. --- ## Migration Guide Replace all uses of `SpriteBundle` with `Sprite`. There are several new convenience constructors: `Sprite::from_image`, `Sprite::from_atlas_image`, `Sprite::from_color`. WARNING: use of `Handle<Image>` and `TextureAtlas` as components on sprite entities will NO LONGER WORK. Use the fields on `Sprite` instead. I would have removed the `Component` impls from `TextureAtlas` and `Handle<Image>` except it is still used within ui. We should fix this moving forward with the migration. |
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25bfa80e60 |
Migrate cameras to required components (#15641)
# Objective Yet another PR for migrating stuff to required components. This time, cameras! ## Solution As per the [selected proposal](https://hackmd.io/tsYID4CGRiWxzsgawzxG_g#Combined-Proposal-1-Selected), deprecate `Camera2dBundle` and `Camera3dBundle` in favor of `Camera2d` and `Camera3d`. Adding a `Camera` without `Camera2d` or `Camera3d` now logs a warning, as suggested by Cart [on Discord](https://discord.com/channels/691052431525675048/1264881140007702558/1291506402832945273). I would personally like cameras to work a bit differently and be split into a few more components, to avoid some footguns and confusing semantics, but that is more controversial, and shouldn't block this core migration. ## Testing I ran a few 2D and 3D examples, and tried cameras with and without render graphs. --- ## Migration Guide `Camera2dBundle` and `Camera3dBundle` have been deprecated in favor of `Camera2d` and `Camera3d`. Inserting them will now also insert the other components required by them automatically. |
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54006b107b |
Migrate meshes and materials to required components (#15524)
# Objective A big step in the migration to required components: meshes and materials! ## Solution As per the [selected proposal](https://hackmd.io/@bevy/required_components/%2Fj9-PnF-2QKK0on1KQ29UWQ): - Deprecate `MaterialMesh2dBundle`, `MaterialMeshBundle`, and `PbrBundle`. - Add `Mesh2d` and `Mesh3d` components, which wrap a `Handle<Mesh>`. - Add `MeshMaterial2d<M: Material2d>` and `MeshMaterial3d<M: Material>`, which wrap a `Handle<M>`. - Meshes *without* a mesh material should be rendered with a default material. The existence of a material is determined by `HasMaterial2d`/`HasMaterial3d`, which is required by `MeshMaterial2d`/`MeshMaterial3d`. This gets around problems with the generics. Previously: ```rust commands.spawn(MaterialMesh2dBundle { mesh: meshes.add(Circle::new(100.0)).into(), material: materials.add(Color::srgb(7.5, 0.0, 7.5)), transform: Transform::from_translation(Vec3::new(-200., 0., 0.)), ..default() }); ``` Now: ```rust commands.spawn(( Mesh2d(meshes.add(Circle::new(100.0))), MeshMaterial2d(materials.add(Color::srgb(7.5, 0.0, 7.5))), Transform::from_translation(Vec3::new(-200., 0., 0.)), )); ``` If the mesh material is missing, previously nothing was rendered. Now, it renders a white default `ColorMaterial` in 2D and a `StandardMaterial` in 3D (this can be overridden). Below, only every other entity has a material:   Why white? This is still open for discussion, but I think white makes sense for a *default* material, while *invalid* asset handles pointing to nothing should have something like a pink material to indicate that something is broken (I don't handle that in this PR yet). This is kind of a mix of Godot and Unity: Godot just renders a white material for non-existent materials, while Unity renders nothing when no materials exist, but renders pink for invalid materials. I can also change the default material to pink if that is preferable though. ## Testing I ran some 2D and 3D examples to test if anything changed visually. I have not tested all examples or features yet however. If anyone wants to test more extensively, it would be appreciated! ## Implementation Notes - The relationship between `bevy_render` and `bevy_pbr` is weird here. `bevy_render` needs `Mesh3d` for its own systems, but `bevy_pbr` has all of the material logic, and `bevy_render` doesn't depend on it. I feel like the two crates should be refactored in some way, but I think that's out of scope for this PR. - I didn't migrate meshlets to required components yet. That can probably be done in a follow-up, as this is already a huge PR. - It is becoming increasingly clear to me that we really, *really* want to disallow raw asset handles as components. They caused me a *ton* of headache here already, and it took me a long time to find every place that queried for them or inserted them directly on entities, since there were no compiler errors for it. If we don't remove the `Component` derive, I expect raw asset handles to be a *huge* footgun for users as we transition to wrapper components, especially as handles as components have been the norm so far. I personally consider this to be a blocker for 0.15: we need to migrate to wrapper components for asset handles everywhere, and remove the `Component` derive. Also see https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/14124. --- ## Migration Guide Asset handles for meshes and mesh materials must now be wrapped in the `Mesh2d` and `MeshMaterial2d` or `Mesh3d` and `MeshMaterial3d` components for 2D and 3D respectively. Raw handles as components no longer render meshes. Additionally, `MaterialMesh2dBundle`, `MaterialMeshBundle`, and `PbrBundle` have been deprecated. Instead, use the mesh and material components directly. Previously: ```rust commands.spawn(MaterialMesh2dBundle { mesh: meshes.add(Circle::new(100.0)).into(), material: materials.add(Color::srgb(7.5, 0.0, 7.5)), transform: Transform::from_translation(Vec3::new(-200., 0., 0.)), ..default() }); ``` Now: ```rust commands.spawn(( Mesh2d(meshes.add(Circle::new(100.0))), MeshMaterial2d(materials.add(Color::srgb(7.5, 0.0, 7.5))), Transform::from_translation(Vec3::new(-200., 0., 0.)), )); ``` If the mesh material is missing, a white default material is now used. Previously, nothing was rendered if the material was missing. The `WithMesh2d` and `WithMesh3d` query filter type aliases have also been removed. Simply use `With<Mesh2d>` or `With<Mesh3d>`. --------- Co-authored-by: Tim Blackbird <justthecooldude@gmail.com> Co-authored-by: Carter Anderson <mcanders1@gmail.com> |
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c5742ff43e |
Simplified ui_stack_system (#9889)
# Objective `ui_stack_system` generates a tree of `StackingContexts` which it then flattens to get the `UiStack`. But there's no need to construct a new tree. We can query for nodes with a global `ZIndex`, add those nodes to the root nodes list and then build the `UiStack` from a walk of the existing layout tree, ignoring any branches that have a global `Zindex`. Fixes #9877 ## Solution Split the `ZIndex` enum into two separate components, `ZIndex` and `GlobalZIndex` Query for nodes with a `GlobalZIndex`, add those nodes to the root nodes list and then build the `UiStack` from a walk of the existing layout tree, filtering branches by `Without<GlobalZIndex>` so we don't revisit nodes. ``` cargo run --profile stress-test --features trace_tracy --example many_buttons ``` <img width="672" alt="ui-stack-system-walk-split-enum" src="https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/27962798/11e357a5-477f-4804-8ada-c4527c009421"> (Yellow is this PR, red is main) --- ## Changelog `Zindex` * The `ZIndex` enum has been split into two separate components `ZIndex` (which replaces `ZIndex::Local`) and `GlobalZIndex` (which replaces `ZIndex::Global`). An entity can have both a `ZIndex` and `GlobalZIndex`, in comparisons `ZIndex` breaks ties if two `GlobalZIndex` values are equal. `ui_stack_system` * Instead of generating a tree of `StackingContexts`, query for nodes with a `GlobalZIndex`, add those nodes to the root nodes list and then build the `UiStack` from a walk of the existing layout tree, filtering branches by `Without<GlobalZIndex` so we don't revisit nodes. ## Migration Guide The `ZIndex` enum has been split into two separate components `ZIndex` (which replaces `ZIndex::Local`) and `GlobalZIndex` (which replaces `ZIndex::Global`). An entity can have both a `ZIndex` and `GlobalZIndex`, in comparisons `ZIndex` breaks ties if two `GlobalZindex` values are equal. --------- Co-authored-by: Gabriel Bourgeois <gabriel.bourgeoisv4si@gmail.com> Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com> Co-authored-by: UkoeHB <37489173+UkoeHB@users.noreply.github.com> |
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9de25ad330 |
Add AlphaMask2d phase (#14724)
# Objective - Bevy now supports an opaque phase for mesh2d, but it's very common for 2d textures to have a transparent alpha channel. ## Solution - Add an alpha mask phase identical to the one in 3d. It will do the alpha masking in the shader before drawing the mesh. - Uses the BinnedRenderPhase - Since it's an opaque draw it also correctly writes to depth ## Testing - Tested the mes2d_alpha_mode example and the bevymark example with alpha mask mode enabled --- ## Showcase  The white logo on the right is rendered with alpha mask enabled. Running the bevymark example I can get 65fps for 120k mesh2d all using alpha mask. ## Notes This is one more step for mesh2d improvements https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/13265 --------- Co-authored-by: Kristoffer Søholm <k.soeholm@gmail.com> |
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5abc32ceda |
Add 2d opaque phase with depth buffer (#13069)
This PR is based on top of #12982 # Objective - Mesh2d currently only has an alpha blended phase. Most sprites don't need transparency though. - For some 2d games it can be useful to have a 2d depth buffer ## Solution - Add an opaque phase to render Mesh2d that don't need transparency - This phase currently uses the `SortedRenderPhase` to make it easier to implement based on the already existing transparent phase. A follow up PR will switch this to `BinnedRenderPhase`. - Add a 2d depth buffer - Use that depth buffer in the transparent phase to make sure that sprites and transparent mesh2d are displayed correctly ## Testing I added the mesh2d_transforms example that layers many opaque and transparent mesh2d to make sure they all get displayed correctly. I also confirmed it works with sprites by modifying that example locally. --- ## Changelog - Added `AlphaMode2d` - Added `Opaque2d` render phase - Camera2d now have a `ViewDepthTexture` component ## Migration Guide - `ColorMaterial` now contains `AlphaMode2d`. To keep previous behaviour, use `AlphaMode::BLEND`. If you know your sprite is opaque, use `AlphaMode::OPAQUE` ## Follow up PRs - See tracking issue: #13265 --------- Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com> Co-authored-by: Christopher Biscardi <chris@christopherbiscardi.com> |
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d39ab55b61 |
Adding explanation to seeded rng used in examples (#12593)
# Objective - Fixes #12544 ## Solution - Added/updated a universally worded comment to all seeded rng instances in our examples. |
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b09f3bdfe6 |
Switch to portable RNG in examples (#12644)
# Objective Fixes issue #12613 - the RNG used in examples is _deterministic_, but its implementation is not _portable_ across platforms. We want to switch to using a portable RNG that does not vary across platforms, to ensure certain examples play out the same way every time. ## Solution Replace all occurences of `rand::rngs::StdRng` with `rand_chacha::ChaCha8Rng`, as recommended in issue #12613 --- ## Changelog - Add `rand_chacha` as a new dependency (controversial?) - Replace all occurences of `rand::rngs::StdRng` with `rand_chacha::ChaCha8Rng` |
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0746b8eb4c |
Fix green colors becoming darker in various examples (#12328)
# Objective Fixes #12225 Prior to the `bevy_color` port, `GREEN` used to mean "full green." But it is now a much darker color matching the css1 spec. ## Solution Change usages of `basic::GREEN` or `css::GREEN` to `LIME` to restore the examples to their former colors. This also removes the duplicate definition of `GREEN` from `css`. (it was already re-exported from `basic`) ## Note A lot of these examples could use nicer colors. I'm not trying to do that here. "Dark Grey" will be tackled separately and has its own tracking issue. |
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fea6f9d915 |
Use floats mathed from 8-bit values in basic color palette (#12323)
# Objective Addresses one of the side-notes in #12225. Colors in the `basic` palette are inconsistent in a few ways: - `CYAN` was named `AQUA` in the referenced spec. (an alias was added in a later spec) - Colors are defined with e.g. "half green" having a `g` value of `0.5`. But any spec would have been based on 8-bit color, so `0x80 / 0xFF` or `128 / 255` or ~`0.502`. This precision is likely meaningful when doing color math/rounding. ## Solution Regenerate the colors from https://play.rust-lang.org/?version=stable&mode=debug&edition=2021&gist=37563bedc8858033bd8b8380328c5230 |
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cc32610543 |
Add size and physical_size to window (#12238)
This is an implementation within `bevy_window::window` that fixes #12229. # Objective Fixes #12229, allow users to retrieve the window's size and physical size as Vectors without having to manually construct them using `height()` and `width()` or `physical_height()` and `physical_width()` ## Solution As suggested in #12229, created two public functions within `window`: `size() -> Vec` and `physical_size() -> UVec` that return the needed Vectors ready-to-go. ### Discussion My first FOSS PRQ ever, so bear with me a bit. I'm new to this. - I replaced instances of ```Vec2::new(window.width(), window.height());``` or `UVec2::new(window.physical_width(), window.physical_height());` within bevy examples be replaced with their `size()`/`physical_size()` counterparts? - Discussion within #12229 still holds: should these also be added to WindowResolution? |
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599e5e4e76 |
Migrate from LegacyColor to bevy_color::Color (#12163)
# Objective - As part of the migration process we need to a) see the end effect of the migration on user ergonomics b) check for serious perf regressions c) actually migrate the code - To accomplish this, I'm going to attempt to migrate all of the remaining user-facing usages of `LegacyColor` in one PR, being careful to keep a clean commit history. - Fixes #12056. ## Solution I've chosen to use the polymorphic `Color` type as our standard user-facing API. - [x] Migrate `bevy_gizmos`. - [x] Take `impl Into<Color>` in all `bevy_gizmos` APIs - [x] Migrate sprites - [x] Migrate UI - [x] Migrate `ColorMaterial` - [x] Migrate `MaterialMesh2D` - [x] Migrate fog - [x] Migrate lights - [x] Migrate StandardMaterial - [x] Migrate wireframes - [x] Migrate clear color - [x] Migrate text - [x] Migrate gltf loader - [x] Register color types for reflection - [x] Remove `LegacyColor` - [x] Make sure CI passes Incidental improvements to ease migration: - added `Color::srgba_u8`, `Color::srgba_from_array` and friends - added `set_alpha`, `is_fully_transparent` and `is_fully_opaque` to the `Alpha` trait - add and immediately deprecate (lol) `Color::rgb` and friends in favor of more explicit and consistent `Color::srgb` - standardized on white and black for most example text colors - added vector field traits to `LinearRgba`: ~~`Add`, `Sub`, `AddAssign`, `SubAssign`,~~ `Mul<f32>` and `Div<f32>`. Multiplications and divisions do not scale alpha. `Add` and `Sub` have been cut from this PR. - added `LinearRgba` and `Srgba` `RED/GREEN/BLUE` - added `LinearRgba_to_f32_array` and `LinearRgba::to_u32` ## Migration Guide Bevy's color types have changed! Wherever you used a `bevy::render::Color`, a `bevy::color::Color` is used instead. These are quite similar! Both are enums storing a color in a specific color space (or to be more precise, using a specific color model). However, each of the different color models now has its own type. TODO... - `Color::rgba`, `Color::rgb`, `Color::rbga_u8`, `Color::rgb_u8`, `Color::rgb_from_array` are now `Color::srgba`, `Color::srgb`, `Color::srgba_u8`, `Color::srgb_u8` and `Color::srgb_from_array`. - `Color::set_a` and `Color::a` is now `Color::set_alpha` and `Color::alpha`. These are part of the `Alpha` trait in `bevy_color`. - `Color::is_fully_transparent` is now part of the `Alpha` trait in `bevy_color` - `Color::r`, `Color::set_r`, `Color::with_r` and the equivalents for `g`, `b` `h`, `s` and `l` have been removed due to causing silent relatively expensive conversions. Convert your `Color` into the desired color space, perform your operations there, and then convert it back into a polymorphic `Color` enum. - `Color::hex` is now `Srgba::hex`. Call `.into` or construct a `Color::Srgba` variant manually to convert it. - `WireframeMaterial`, `ExtractedUiNode`, `ExtractedDirectionalLight`, `ExtractedPointLight`, `ExtractedSpotLight` and `ExtractedSprite` now store a `LinearRgba`, rather than a polymorphic `Color` - `Color::rgb_linear` and `Color::rgba_linear` are now `Color::linear_rgb` and `Color::linear_rgba` - The various CSS color constants are no longer stored directly on `Color`. Instead, they're defined in the `Srgba` color space, and accessed via `bevy::color::palettes::css`. Call `.into()` on them to convert them into a `Color` for quick debugging use, and consider using the much prettier `tailwind` palette for prototyping. - The `LIME_GREEN` color has been renamed to `LIMEGREEN` to comply with the standard naming. - Vector field arithmetic operations on `Color` (add, subtract, multiply and divide by a f32) have been removed. Instead, convert your colors into `LinearRgba` space, and perform your operations explicitly there. This is particularly relevant when working with emissive or HDR colors, whose color channel values are routinely outside of the ordinary 0 to 1 range. - `Color::as_linear_rgba_f32` has been removed. Call `LinearRgba::to_f32_array` instead, converting if needed. - `Color::as_linear_rgba_u32` has been removed. Call `LinearRgba::to_u32` instead, converting if needed. - Several other color conversion methods to transform LCH or HSL colors into float arrays or `Vec` types have been removed. Please reimplement these externally or open a PR to re-add them if you found them particularly useful. - Various methods on `Color` such as `rgb` or `hsl` to convert the color into a specific color space have been removed. Convert into `LinearRgba`, then to the color space of your choice. - Various implicitly-converting color value methods on `Color` such as `r`, `g`, `b` or `h` have been removed. Please convert it into the color space of your choice, then check these properties. - `Color` no longer implements `AsBindGroup`. Store a `LinearRgba` internally instead to avoid conversion costs. --------- Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecil@gmail.com> Co-authored-by: Afonso Lage <lage.afonso@gmail.com> Co-authored-by: Rob Parrett <robparrett@gmail.com> Co-authored-by: Zachary Harrold <zac@harrold.com.au> |
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de004da8d5 |
Rename bevy_render::Color to LegacyColor (#12069)
# Objective The migration process for `bevy_color` (#12013) will be fairly involved: there will be hundreds of affected files, and a large number of APIs. ## Solution To allow us to proceed granularly, we're going to keep both `bevy_color::Color` (new) and `bevy_render::Color` (old) around until the migration is complete. However, simply doing this directly is confusing! They're both called `Color`, making it very hard to tell when a portion of the code has been ported. As discussed in #12056, by renaming the old `Color` type, we can make it easier to gradually migrate over, one API at a time. ## Migration Guide THIS MIGRATION GUIDE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK. This change should not be shipped to end users: delete this section in the final migration guide! --------- Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecil@gmail.com> |
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0166db33f7 |
Deprecate shapes in bevy_render::mesh::shape (#11773)
# Objective #11431 and #11688 implemented meshing support for Bevy's new geometric primitives. The next step is to deprecate the shapes in `bevy_render::mesh::shape` and to later remove them completely for 0.14. ## Solution Deprecate the shapes and reduce code duplication by utilizing the primitive meshing API for the old shapes where possible. Note that some shapes have behavior that can't be exactly reproduced with the new primitives yet: - `Box` is more of an AABB with min/max extents - `Plane` supports a subdivision count - `Quad` has a `flipped` property These types have not been changed to utilize the new primitives yet. --- ## Changelog - Deprecated all shapes in `bevy_render::mesh::shape` - Changed all examples to use new primitives for meshing ## Migration Guide Bevy has previously used rendering-specific types like `UVSphere` and `Quad` for primitive mesh shapes. These have now been deprecated to use the geometric primitives newly introduced in version 0.13. Some examples: ```rust let before = meshes.add(shape::Box::new(5.0, 0.15, 5.0)); let after = meshes.add(Cuboid::new(5.0, 0.15, 5.0)); let before = meshes.add(shape::Quad::default()); let after = meshes.add(Rectangle::default()); let before = meshes.add(shape::Plane::from_size(5.0)); // The surface normal can now also be specified when using `new` let after = meshes.add(Plane3d::default().mesh().size(5.0, 5.0)); let before = meshes.add( Mesh::try_from(shape::Icosphere { radius: 0.5, subdivisions: 5, }) .unwrap(), ); let after = meshes.add(Sphere::new(0.5).mesh().ico(5).unwrap()); ``` |
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e3cf5f8fb2 |
Use the Continuous update mode in stress tests when unfocused (#11652)
# Objective - When running any of the stress tests, the refresh rate is currently capped to 60hz because of the `ReactiveLowPower` default used when the window is not in focus. Since stress tests should run as fast as possible (and as such vsync is disabled for all of them), it makes sense to always run them in `Continuous` mode. This is especially useful to avoid capturing non-representative frame times when recording a Tracy frame. ## Solution - Always use the `Continuous` update mode in stress tests. |
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6b40b6749e |
RenderAssetPersistencePolicy → RenderAssetUsages (#11399)
# Objective Right now, all assets in the main world get extracted and prepared in the render world (if the asset's using the RenderAssetPlugin). This is unfortunate for two cases: 1. **TextureAtlas** / **FontAtlas**: This one's huge. The individual `Image` assets that make up the atlas are cloned and prepared individually when there's no reason for them to be. The atlas textures are built on the CPU in the main world. *There can be hundreds of images that get prepared for rendering only not to be used.* 2. If one loads an Image and needs to transform it in a system before rendering it, kind of like the [decompression example](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/blob/main/examples/asset/asset_decompression.rs#L120), there's a price paid for extracting & preparing the asset that's not intended to be rendered yet. ------ * References #10520 * References #1782 ## Solution This changes the `RenderAssetPersistencePolicy` enum to bitflags. I felt that the objective with the parameter is so similar in nature to wgpu's [`TextureUsages`](https://docs.rs/wgpu/latest/wgpu/struct.TextureUsages.html) and [`BufferUsages`](https://docs.rs/wgpu/latest/wgpu/struct.BufferUsages.html), that it may as well be just like that. ```rust // This asset only needs to be in the main world. Don't extract and prepare it. RenderAssetUsages::MAIN_WORLD // Keep this asset in the main world and RenderAssetUsages::MAIN_WORLD | RenderAssetUsages::RENDER_WORLD // This asset is only needed in the render world. Remove it from the asset server once extracted. RenderAssetUsages::RENDER_WORLD ``` ### Alternate Solution I considered introducing a third field to `RenderAssetPersistencePolicy` enum: ```rust enum RenderAssetPersistencePolicy { /// Keep the asset in the main world after extracting to the render world. Keep, /// Remove the asset from the main world after extracting to the render world. Unload, /// This doesn't need to be in the render world at all. NoExtract, // <----- } ``` Functional, but this seemed like shoehorning. Another option is renaming the enum to something like: ```rust enum RenderAssetExtractionPolicy { /// Extract the asset and keep it in the main world. Extract, /// Remove the asset from the main world after extracting to the render world. ExtractAndUnload, /// This doesn't need to be in the render world at all. NoExtract, } ``` I think this last one could be a good option if the bitflags are too clunky. ## Migration Guide * `RenderAssetPersistencePolicy::Keep` → `RenderAssetUsage::MAIN_WORLD | RenderAssetUsage::RENDER_WORLD` (or `RenderAssetUsage::default()`) * `RenderAssetPersistencePolicy::Unload` → `RenderAssetUsage::RENDER_WORLD` * For types implementing the `RenderAsset` trait, change `fn persistence_policy(&self) -> RenderAssetPersistencePolicy` to `fn asset_usage(&self) -> RenderAssetUsages`. * Change any references to `cpu_persistent_access` (`RenderAssetPersistencePolicy`) to `asset_usage` (`RenderAssetUsage`). This applies to `Image`, `Mesh`, and a few other types. |
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bcbab18f37 |
Fix panic in examples using argh on the web (#11513)
# Objective Fixes #11503 ## Solution Use an empty set of args on the web. ## Discussion Maybe in the future we could wrap this so that we can use query args on the web or something, but this was the minimum changeset I could think of to keep the functionality and make them not panic on the web. |
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320ac65a9e |
Replace DiagnosticId by DiagnosticPath (#9266)
# Objective Implements #9216 ## Solution - Replace `DiagnosticId` by `DiagnosticPath`. It's pre-hashed using `const-fnv1a-hash` crate, so it's possible to create path in const contexts. --- ## Changelog - Replaced `DiagnosticId` by `DiagnosticPath` - Set default history length to 120 measurements (2 seconds on 60 fps). I've noticed hardcoded constant 20 everywhere and decided to change it to `DEFAULT_MAX_HISTORY_LENGTH` , which is set to new diagnostics by default. To override it, use `with_max_history_length`. ## Migration Guide ```diff - const UNIQUE_DIAG_ID: DiagnosticId = DiagnosticId::from_u128(42); + const UNIQUE_DIAG_PATH: DiagnosticPath = DiagnosticPath::const_new("foo/bar"); - Diagnostic::new(UNIQUE_DIAG_ID, "example", 10) + Diagnostic::new(UNIQUE_DIAG_PATH).with_max_history_length(10) - diagnostics.add_measurement(UNIQUE_DIAG_ID, || 42); + diagnostics.add_measurement(&UNIQUE_DIAG_ID, || 42); ``` |
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a795de30b4 |
Use impl Into<A> for Assets::add (#10878)
# Motivation
When spawning entities into a scene, it is very common to create assets
like meshes and materials and to add them via asset handles. A common
setup might look like this:
```rust
fn setup(
mut commands: Commands,
mut meshes: ResMut<Assets<Mesh>>,
mut materials: ResMut<Assets<StandardMaterial>>,
) {
commands.spawn(PbrBundle {
mesh: meshes.add(Mesh::from(shape::Cube { size: 1.0 })),
material: materials.add(StandardMaterial::from(Color::RED)),
..default()
});
}
```
Let's take a closer look at the part that adds the assets using `add`.
```rust
mesh: meshes.add(Mesh::from(shape::Cube { size: 1.0 })),
material: materials.add(StandardMaterial::from(Color::RED)),
```
Here, "mesh" and "material" are both repeated three times. It's very
explicit, but I find it to be a bit verbose. In addition to being more
code to read and write, the extra characters can sometimes also lead to
the code being formatted to span multiple lines even though the core
task, adding e.g. a primitive mesh, is extremely simple.
A way to address this is by using `.into()`:
```rust
mesh: meshes.add(shape::Cube { size: 1.0 }.into()),
material: materials.add(Color::RED.into()),
```
This is fine, but from the names and the type of `meshes`, we already
know what the type should be. It's very clear that `Cube` should be
turned into a `Mesh` because of the context it's used in. `.into()` is
just seven characters, but it's so common that it quickly adds up and
gets annoying.
It would be nice if you could skip all of the conversion and let Bevy
handle it for you:
```rust
mesh: meshes.add(shape::Cube { size: 1.0 }),
material: materials.add(Color::RED),
```
# Objective
Make adding assets more ergonomic by making `Assets::add` take an `impl
Into<A>` instead of `A`.
## Solution
`Assets::add` now takes an `impl Into<A>` instead of `A`, so e.g. this
works:
```rust
commands.spawn(PbrBundle {
mesh: meshes.add(shape::Cube { size: 1.0 }),
material: materials.add(Color::RED),
..default()
});
```
I also changed all examples to use this API, which increases consistency
as well because `Mesh::from` and `into` were being used arbitrarily even
in the same file. This also gets rid of some lines of code because
formatting is nicer.
---
## Changelog
- `Assets::add` now takes an `impl Into<A>` instead of `A`
- Examples don't use `T::from(K)` or `K.into()` when adding assets
## Migration Guide
Some `into` calls that worked previously might now be broken because of
the new trait bounds. You need to either remove `into` or perform the
conversion explicitly with `from`:
```rust
// Doesn't compile
let mesh_handle = meshes.add(shape::Cube { size: 1.0 }.into()),
// These compile
let mesh_handle = meshes.add(shape::Cube { size: 1.0 }),
let mesh_handle = meshes.add(Mesh::from(shape::Cube { size: 1.0 })),
```
## Concerns
I believe the primary concerns might be:
1. Is this too implicit?
2. Does this increase codegen bloat?
Previously, the two APIs were using `into` or `from`, and now it's
"nothing" or `from`. You could argue that `into` is slightly more
explicit than "nothing" in cases like the earlier examples where a
`Color` gets converted to e.g. a `StandardMaterial`, but I personally
don't think `into` adds much value even in this case, and you could
still see the actual type from the asset type.
As for codegen bloat, I doubt it adds that much, but I'm not very
familiar with the details of codegen. I personally value the user-facing
code reduction and ergonomics improvements that these changes would
provide, but it might be worth checking the other effects in more
detail.
Another slight concern is migration pain; apps might have a ton of
`into` calls that would need to be removed, and it did take me a while
to do so for Bevy itself (maybe around 20-40 minutes). However, I think
the fact that there *are* so many `into` calls just highlights that the
API could be made nicer, and I'd gladly migrate my own projects for it.
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44424391fe |
Unload render assets from RAM (#10520)
# Objective - No point in keeping Meshes/Images in RAM once they're going to be sent to the GPU, and kept in VRAM. This saves a _significant_ amount of memory (several GBs) on scenes like bistro. - References - https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/1782 - https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/8624 ## Solution - Augment RenderAsset with the capability to unload the underlying asset after extracting to the render world. - Mesh/Image now have a cpu_persistent_access field. If this field is RenderAssetPersistencePolicy::Unload, the asset will be unloaded from Assets<T>. - A new AssetEvent is sent upon dropping the last strong handle for the asset, which signals to the RenderAsset to remove the GPU version of the asset. --- ## Changelog - Added `AssetEvent::NoLongerUsed` and `AssetEvent::is_no_longer_used()`. This event is sent when the last strong handle of an asset is dropped. - Rewrote the API for `RenderAsset` to allow for unloading the asset data from the CPU. - Added `RenderAssetPersistencePolicy`. - Added `Mesh::cpu_persistent_access` for memory savings when the asset is not needed except for on the GPU. - Added `Image::cpu_persistent_access` for memory savings when the asset is not needed except for on the GPU. - Added `ImageLoaderSettings::cpu_persistent_access`. - Added `ExrTextureLoaderSettings`. - Added `HdrTextureLoaderSettings`. ## Migration Guide - Asset loaders (GLTF, etc) now load meshes and textures without `cpu_persistent_access`. These assets will be removed from `Assets<Mesh>` and `Assets<Image>` once `RenderAssets<Mesh>` and `RenderAssets<Image>` contain the GPU versions of these assets, in order to reduce memory usage. If you require access to the asset data from the CPU in future frames after the GLTF asset has been loaded, modify all dependent `Mesh` and `Image` assets and set `cpu_persistent_access` to `RenderAssetPersistencePolicy::Keep`. - `Mesh` now requires a new `cpu_persistent_access` field. Set it to `RenderAssetPersistencePolicy::Keep` to mimic the previous behavior. - `Image` now requires a new `cpu_persistent_access` field. Set it to `RenderAssetPersistencePolicy::Keep` to mimic the previous behavior. - `MorphTargetImage::new()` now requires a new `cpu_persistent_access` parameter. Set it to `RenderAssetPersistencePolicy::Keep` to mimic the previous behavior. - `DynamicTextureAtlasBuilder::add_texture()` now requires that the `TextureAtlas` you pass has an `Image` with `cpu_persistent_access: RenderAssetPersistencePolicy::Keep`. Ensure you construct the image properly for the texture atlas. - The `RenderAsset` trait has significantly changed, and requires adapting your existing implementations. - The trait now requires `Clone`. - The `ExtractedAsset` associated type has been removed (the type itself is now extracted). - The signature of `prepare_asset()` is slightly different - A new `persistence_policy()` method is now required (return RenderAssetPersistencePolicy::Unload to match the previous behavior). - Match on the new `NoLongerUsed` variant for exhaustive matches of `AssetEvent`. |
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7b8305e5b4 |
Remove unnecessary parens (#11075)
# Objective - Increase readability. ## Solution - Remove unnecessary parens. |
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1f97717a3d |
Rename Input to ButtonInput (#10859)
# Objective - Resolves #10853 ## Solution - ~~Changed the name of `Input` struct to `PressableInput`.~~ - Changed the name of `Input` struct to `ButtonInput`. ## Migration Guide - Breaking Change: Users need to rename `Input` to `ButtonInput` in their projects. |
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0400ef059b |
Substitute get(0) with first() (#10847)
Substitute calls to `get(0)` with `first()`, improving readability. |