60 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Pablo Galindo Salgado ca960b6f38 gh-148110: Resolve lazy import filter names for relative imports (#148111) 2026-04-06 22:29:02 +01:00
Pablo Galindo Salgado 46d5106cfa gh-142349: Implement PEP 810 - Explicit lazy imports (#142351)
Co-authored-by: T. Wouters <twouters@meta.com >
Co-authored-by: Brittany Reynoso <breynoso@meta.com>
Co-authored-by: Dino Viehland <dinoviehland@meta.com>
2026-02-12 00:15:33 +00:00
Victor Stinner 166cdaa6fb gh-111489: Remove _PyTuple_FromArray() alias (#139973)
Replace _PyTuple_FromArray() with PyTuple_FromArray().
Remove pycore_tuple.h includes.
2025-10-11 22:58:14 +02:00
Petr Viktorin 7dfa048bbb gh-135228: Create __dict__ and __weakref__ descriptors for object (GH-136966)
This partially reverts #137047, keeping the tests for GC collectability of the
original class that dataclass adds `__slots__` to.
The reference leaks solved there are instead solved by having the `__dict__` &
`__weakref__` descriptors not tied to (and referencing) their class.

Instead, they're shared between all classes that need them (within
an interpreter).
The `__objclass__` ol the descriptors is set to `object`, since these
descriptors work with *any* object. (The appropriate checks were already
made in the get/set code, so the `__objclass__` check was redundant.)

The repr of these descriptors (and any others whose `__objclass__` is `object`)
now doesn't mention the objclass.

This change required adjustment of introspection code that checks
`__objclass__` to determine an object's “own” (i.e. not inherited) `__dict__`.
Third-party code that does similar introspection of the internals will also
need adjusting.


Co-authored-by: Jelle Zijlstra <jelle.zijlstra@gmail.com>
2025-08-18 14:25:51 +02:00
Jelle Zijlstra 6859b95cff gh-135228: When @dataclass(slots=True) replaces a dataclass, make the original class collectible (take 2) (GH-137047)
Remove the `__dict__` and `__weakref__` descriptors from the original class when creating a dataclass from it.

An interesting hack, but more localized in scope than gh-135230.

This may be a breaking change if people intentionally keep the original class around
when using `@dataclass(slots=True)`, and then use `__dict__` or `__weakref__` on the
original class.


Co-authored-by: Alyssa Coghlan <ncoghlan@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Petr Viktorin <encukou@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Serhiy Storchaka <storchaka@gmail.com>
2025-08-12 13:16:54 +02:00
Brandt Bucher b1aa515bd6 GH-133231: Add JIT utilities in sys._jit (GH-133233) 2025-05-05 15:25:22 -07:00
Pablo Galindo Salgado 943cc1431e gh-131591: Implement PEP 768 (#131937)
Co-authored-by: Ivona Stojanovic <stojanovic.i@hotmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Matt Wozniski <godlygeek@gmail.com>
2025-04-03 16:20:01 +01:00
Michael Droettboom 8614f86b71 gh-131525: Cache the result of tuple_hash (#131529)
* gh-131525: Cache the result of tuple_hash

* Fix debug builds

* Add blurb

* Fix formatting

* Pre-compute empty tuple singleton

* Mostly set the cache within tuple_alloc

* Fixes for TSAN

* Pre-compute empty tuple singleton

* Fix for 32-bit platforms

* Assert that op != NULL in _PyTuple_RESET_HASH_CACHE

* Use FT_ATOMIC_STORE_SSIZE_RELAXED macro

* Update Include/internal/pycore_tuple.h

Co-authored-by: Bénédikt Tran <10796600+picnixz@users.noreply.github.com>

* Fix alignment

* atomic load

* Update Objects/tupleobject.c

Co-authored-by: Chris Eibl <138194463+chris-eibl@users.noreply.github.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: Bénédikt Tran <10796600+picnixz@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Chris Eibl <138194463+chris-eibl@users.noreply.github.com>
2025-03-27 09:57:06 -04:00
Peter Bierma 9ba281d871 gh-128509: Add sys._is_immortal for identifying immortal objects (#128510)
Co-authored-by: Kumar Aditya <kumaraditya@python.org>
2025-01-31 15:27:08 +00:00
Mark Shannon e62e1ca455 GH-126833: Dumps graphviz representation of executor graph. (GH-126880) 2024-12-13 11:00:00 +00:00
Serhiy Storchaka a93fc0969e gh-126579: Adapt sys.audit() to Argument Clinic (GH-126580) 2024-11-08 13:11:44 +00:00
Serhiy Storchaka 061e50f196 gh-122943: Add the varpos parameter in _PyArg_UnpackKeywords (GH-126564)
Remove _PyArg_UnpackKeywordsWithVararg.
Add comments for integer arguments of _PyArg_UnpackKeywords.
2024-11-08 14:23:50 +02:00
Petr Viktorin 6f1d448bc1 gh-113993: Allow interned strings to be mortal, and fix related issues (GH-120520)
* Add an InternalDocs file describing how interning should work and how to use it.

* Add internal functions to *explicitly* request what kind of interning is done:
  - `_PyUnicode_InternMortal`
  - `_PyUnicode_InternImmortal`
  - `_PyUnicode_InternStatic`

* Switch uses of `PyUnicode_InternInPlace` to those.

* Disallow using `_Py_SetImmortal` on strings directly.
  You should use `_PyUnicode_InternImmortal` instead:
  - Strings should be interned before immortalization, otherwise you're possibly
    interning a immortalizing copy.
  - `_Py_SetImmortal` doesn't handle the `SSTATE_INTERNED_MORTAL` to
    `SSTATE_INTERNED_IMMORTAL` update, and those flags can't be changed in
    backports, as they are now part of public API and version-specific ABI.

* Add private `_only_immortal` argument for `sys.getunicodeinternedsize`, used in refleak test machinery.

* Make sure the statically allocated string singletons are unique. This means these sets are now disjoint:
  - `_Py_ID`
  - `_Py_STR` (including the empty string)
  - one-character latin-1 singletons

  Now, when you intern a singleton, that exact singleton will be interned.

* Add a `_Py_LATIN1_CHR` macro, use it instead of `_Py_ID`/`_Py_STR` for one-character latin-1 singletons everywhere (including Clinic).

* Intern `_Py_STR` singletons at startup.

* For free-threaded builds, intern `_Py_LATIN1_CHR` singletons at startup.

* Beef up the tests. Cover internal details (marked with `@cpython_only`).

* Add lots of assertions

Co-Authored-By: Eric Snow <ericsnowcurrently@gmail.com>
2024-06-21 17:19:31 +02:00
Pablo Galindo Salgado f27f8c790a gh-111201: A new Python REPL (GH-111567)
Co-authored-by: Łukasz Langa <lukasz@langa.pl>
Co-authored-by: Marta Gómez Macías <mgmacias@google.com>
Co-authored-by: Lysandros Nikolaou <lisandrosnik@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Hugo van Kemenade <1324225+hugovk@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Jelle Zijlstra <jelle.zijlstra@gmail.com>
2024-05-05 21:32:23 +02:00
Sam Gross 2dae505e87 gh-117514: Add sys._is_gil_enabled() function (#118514)
The function returns `True` or `False` depending on whether the GIL is
currently enabled. In the default build, it always returns `True`
because the GIL is always enabled.
2024-05-03 11:09:57 -04:00
Serhiy Storchaka 2638c28be0 gh-117764: Add signatures for some functions in the sys module (GH-117770)
Use Argument Clinic if possible.
2024-04-12 09:12:48 +00:00
Brandt Bucher 235cacff81 GH-114695: Add sys._clear_internal_caches (GH-115152) 2024-02-12 09:04:36 +00:00
Serhiy Storchaka dee7beeb4f bpo-34392: Add sys. _is_interned() (GH-8755) 2023-12-04 11:09:06 +02:00
Victor Stinner 11e83488c5 gh-111089: Revert PyUnicode_AsUTF8() changes (#111833)
* Revert "gh-111089: Use PyUnicode_AsUTF8() in Argument Clinic (#111585)"

This reverts commit d9b606b3d0.

* Revert "gh-111089: Use PyUnicode_AsUTF8() in getargs.c (#111620)"

This reverts commit cde1071b2a.

* Revert "gh-111089: PyUnicode_AsUTF8() now raises on embedded NUL (#111091)"

This reverts commit d731579bfb.

* Revert "gh-111089: Add PyUnicode_AsUTF8() to the limited C API (#111121)"

This reverts commit d8f32be5b6.

* Revert "gh-111089: Use PyUnicode_AsUTF8() in sqlite3 (#111122)"

This reverts commit 37e4e20eaa.
2023-11-07 22:36:13 +00:00
Victor Stinner d9b606b3d0 gh-111089: Use PyUnicode_AsUTF8() in Argument Clinic (#111585)
Replace PyUnicode_AsUTF8AndSize() with PyUnicode_AsUTF8() to remove
the explicit check for embedded null characters.

The change avoids to have to include explicitly <string.h> to get the
strlen() function when using a recent version of the limited C API.
2023-11-01 16:34:42 +01:00
Victor Stinner be5e8a0103 gh-110964: Remove private _PyArg functions (#110966)
Move the following private functions and structures to
pycore_modsupport.h internal C API:

* _PyArg_BadArgument()
* _PyArg_CheckPositional()
* _PyArg_NoKeywords()
* _PyArg_NoPositional()
* _PyArg_ParseStack()
* _PyArg_ParseStackAndKeywords()
* _PyArg_Parser structure
* _PyArg_UnpackKeywords()
* _PyArg_UnpackKeywordsWithVararg()
* _PyArg_UnpackStack()
* _Py_ANY_VARARGS()

Changes:

* Python/getargs.h now includes pycore_modsupport.h to export
  functions.
* clinic.py now adds pycore_modsupport.h when one of these functions
  is used.
* Add pycore_modsupport.h includes when a C extension uses one of
  these functions.
* Define Py_BUILD_CORE_MODULE in C extensions which now include
  directly or indirectly (via code generated by Argument Clinic)
  pycore_modsupport.h:

  * _csv
  * _curses_panel
  * _dbm
  * _gdbm
  * _multiprocessing.posixshmem
  * _sqlite.row
  * _statistics
  * grp
  * resource
  * syslog

* _testcapi: bad_get() no longer uses METH_FASTCALL calling
  convention but METH_VARARGS. Replace _PyArg_UnpackStack() with
  PyArg_ParseTuple().
* _testcapi: add PYTESTCAPI_NEED_INTERNAL_API macro which is defined
  by _testcapi sub-modules which need the internal C API
  (pycore_modsupport.h): exceptions.c, float.c, vectorcall.c,
  watchers.c.
* Remove Include/cpython/modsupport.h header file.
  Include/modsupport.h no longer includes the removed header file.
* Fix mypy clinic.py
2023-10-17 14:30:31 +02:00
Donghee Na 0362cbf908 gh-109595: Add -Xcpu_count=<n> cmdline for container users (#109667)
---------

Co-authored-by: Victor Stinner <vstinner@python.org>
Co-authored-by: Gregory P. Smith [Google LLC] <greg@krypto.org>
2023-10-10 19:00:09 +09:00
Victor Stinner a0773b89df gh-108753: Enhance pystats (#108754)
Statistics gathering is now off by default. Use the "-X pystats"
command line option or set the new PYTHONSTATS environment variable
to 1 to turn statistics gathering on at Python startup.

Statistics are no longer dumped at exit if statistics gathering was
off or statistics have been cleared.

Changes:

* Add PYTHONSTATS environment variable.
* sys._stats_dump() now returns False if statistics are not dumped
  because they are all equal to zero.
* Add PyConfig._pystats member.
* Add tests on sys functions and on setting PyConfig._pystats to 1.
* Add Include/cpython/pystats.h and Include/internal/pycore_pystats.h
  header files.
* Rename '_py_stats' variable to '_Py_stats'.
* Exclude Include/cpython/pystats.h from the Py_LIMITED_API.
* Move pystats.h include from object.h to Python.h.
* Add _Py_StatsOn() and _Py_StatsOff() functions. Remove
  '_py_stats_struct' variable from the API: make it static in
  specialize.c.
* Document API in Include/pystats.h and Include/cpython/pystats.h.
* Complete pystats documentation in Doc/using/configure.rst.
* Don't write "all zeros" stats: if _stats_off() and _stats_clear()
  or _stats_dump() were called.
* _PyEval_Fini() now always call _Py_PrintSpecializationStats() which
  does nothing if stats are all zeros.

Co-authored-by: Michael Droettboom <mdboom@gmail.com>
2023-09-06 15:54:59 +00:00
Victor Stinner ad73674283 gh-107603: Argument Clinic: Only include pycore_gc.h if needed (#108726)
Argument Clinic now only includes pycore_gc.h if PyGC_Head is needed,
and only includes pycore_runtime.h if _Py_ID() is needed.

* Add 'condition' optional argument to Clinic.add_include().
* deprecate_keyword_use() includes pycore_runtime.h when using
  the _PyID() function.
* Fix rendering of includes: comments start at the column 35.
* Mark PC/clinic/_wmimodule.cpp.h and
  "Objects/stringlib/clinic/*.h.h" header files as generated in
  .gitattributes.

Effects:

* 42 header files generated by AC no longer include the internal C
  API, instead of 4 header files before. For example,
  Modules/clinic/_abc.c.h no longer includes the internal C API.
* Fix _testclinic_depr.c.h: it now always includes pycore_runtime.h
  to get _Py_ID().
2023-08-31 23:42:34 +02:00
Victor Stinner 4e5a7284ee gh-108444: Argument Clinic uses PyLong_AsInt() (#108458)
Argument Clinic now uses the new public PyLong_AsInt(), rather than
the old name _PyLong_AsInt().
2023-08-25 00:51:22 +02:00
Victor Stinner cbb9ba844f gh-92536: Argument Clinic no longer emits PyUnicode_READY() (#105208)
Since Python 3.12, PyUnicode_READY() does nothing and always
returns 0.

Argument Clinic now also checks for .cpp files (PC/_wmimodule.cpp).
2023-06-02 01:31:58 +02:00
Eddie Elizondo ea2c001650 gh-84436: Implement Immortal Objects (gh-19474)
This is the implementation of PEP683

Motivation:

The PR introduces the ability to immortalize instances in CPython which bypasses reference counting. Tagging objects as immortal allows up to skip certain operations when we know that the object will be around for the entire execution of the runtime.

Note that this by itself will bring a performance regression to the runtime due to the extra reference count checks. However, this brings the ability of having truly immutable objects that are useful in other contexts such as immutable data sharing between sub-interpreters.
2023-04-22 13:39:37 -06:00
Steve Dower b5d4347950 gh-86682: Adds sys._getframemodulename as an alternative to using _getframe (GH-99520)
Also updates calls in collections, doctest, enum, and typing modules to use _getframemodulename first when available.
2023-01-13 11:31:06 +00:00
Jeremy Paige 1cf3d78c92 Correct CVE-2020-10735 documentation (#100306) 2022-12-18 12:41:21 +05:30
Brandt Bucher 276d77724f GH-98686: Quicken everything (GH-98687) 2022-11-02 10:42:57 -07:00
Erlend E. Aasland 723ebe76e7 gh-96143: Improve perf profiler docs (#96445) 2022-10-27 14:06:48 +01:00
Gregory P. Smith 511ca94520 gh-95778: CVE-2020-10735: Prevent DoS by very large int() (#96499)
Integer to and from text conversions via CPython's bignum `int` type is not safe against denial of service attacks due to malicious input. Very large input strings with hundred thousands of digits can consume several CPU seconds.

This PR comes fresh from a pile of work done in our private PSRT security response team repo.

Signed-off-by: Christian Heimes [Red Hat] <christian@python.org>
Tons-of-polishing-up-by: Gregory P. Smith [Google] <greg@krypto.org>
Reviews via the private PSRT repo via many others (see the NEWS entry in the PR).

<!-- gh-issue-number: gh-95778 -->
* Issue: gh-95778
<!-- /gh-issue-number -->

I wrote up [a one pager for the release managers](https://docs.google.com/document/d/1KjuF_aXlzPUxTK4BMgezGJ2Pn7uevfX7g0_mvgHlL7Y/edit#). Much of that text wound up in the Issue. Backports PRs already exist. See the issue for links.
2022-09-02 09:35:08 -07:00
Pablo Galindo Salgado 6d791a9736 gh-96143: Allow Linux perf profiler to see Python calls (GH-96123)
⚠️  ⚠️ Note for reviewers, hackers and fellow systems/low-level/compiler engineers ⚠️ ⚠️ 

If you have a lot of experience with this kind of shenanigans and want to improve the **first** version, **please make a PR against my branch** or **reach out by email** or **suggest code changes directly on GitHub**. 

If you have any **refinements or optimizations** please, wait until the first version is merged before starting hacking or proposing those so we can keep this PR productive.
2022-08-30 10:11:18 -07:00
Pablo Galindo Salgado e34c82abeb GH-93503: Add thread-specific APIs to set profiling and tracing functions in the C-API (#93504)
* gh-93503: Add APIs to set profiling and tracing functions in all threads in the C-API

* Use a separate API

* Fix NEWS entry

* Add locks around the loop

* Document ignoring exceptions

* Use the new APIs in the sys module

* Update docs
2022-08-24 23:21:39 +01:00
Erlend E. Aasland f07adf82f3 gh-90928: Improve static initialization of keywords tuple in AC (#95907) 2022-08-13 12:09:40 +02:00
Eric Snow 6f6a4e6cc5 gh-90928: Statically Initialize the Keywords Tuple in Clinic-Generated Code (gh-95860)
We only statically initialize for core code and builtin modules.  Extension modules still create
the tuple at runtime.  We'll solve that part of interpreter isolation separately.

This change includes generated code. The non-generated changes are in:

* Tools/clinic/clinic.py
* Python/getargs.c
* Include/cpython/modsupport.h
* Makefile.pre.in (re-generate global strings after running clinic)
* very minor tweaks to Modules/_codecsmodule.c and Python/Python-tokenize.c

All other changes are generated code (clinic, global strings).
2022-08-11 15:25:49 -06:00
Mark Shannon 6f8875eba3 GH-93841: Allow stats to be turned on and off, cleared and dumped at runtime. (GH-93843) 2022-06-21 15:40:54 +01:00
Victor Stinner b270b82f11 gh-91320: Argument Clinic uses _PyCFunction_CAST() (#32210)
Replace "(PyCFunction)(void(*)(void))func" cast with
_PyCFunction_CAST(func).
2022-05-03 20:25:41 +02:00
Irit Katriel c590b581bb bpo-46328: Add sys.exception() (GH-30514) 2022-01-13 12:35:58 +00:00
Pablo Galindo Salgado 4cb7263f0c Remove sys._deactivate_opcache() now that is not needed (GH-27154) 2021-07-15 14:43:59 +01:00
Mark Shannon 001eb520b5 bpo-44187: Quickening infrastructure (GH-26264)
* Add co_firstinstr field to code object.

* Implement barebones quickening.

* Use non-quickened bytecode when tracing.

* Add NEWS item

* Add new file to Windows build.

* Don't specialize instructions with EXTENDED_ARG.
2021-06-07 18:38:06 +01:00
Pablo Galindo af5fa13ef6 bpo-37146: Deactivate opcode cache only when using huntrleaks in the test suite (GH-24643) 2021-02-28 22:41:09 +00:00
Julien Danjou 64366fa9b3 bpo-41435: Add sys._current_exceptions() function (GH-21689)
This adds a new function named sys._current_exceptions() which is equivalent ot
sys._current_frames() except that it returns the exceptions currently handled
by other threads. It is equivalent to calling sys.exc_info() for each running
thread.
2020-11-02 16:16:25 +02:00
Serhiy Storchaka 578c3955e0 bpo-37999: No longer use __int__ in implicit integer conversions. (GH-15636)
Only __index__ should be used to make integer conversions lossless.
2020-05-26 18:43:38 +03:00
Victor Stinner c6e5c1123b bpo-39489: Remove COUNT_ALLOCS special build (GH-18259)
Remove:

* COUNT_ALLOCS macro
* sys.getcounts() function
* SHOW_ALLOC_COUNT code in listobject.c
* SHOW_TRACK_COUNT code in tupleobject.c
* PyConfig.show_alloc_count field
* -X showalloccount command line option
* @test.support.requires_type_collecting decorator
2020-02-03 15:17:15 +01:00
Serhiy Storchaka 279f44678c bpo-37206: Unrepresentable default values no longer represented as None. (GH-13933)
In ArgumentClinic, value "NULL" should now be used only for unrepresentable default values
(like in the optional third parameter of getattr). "None" should be used if None is accepted
as argument and passing None has the same effect as not passing the argument at all.
2019-09-14 12:24:05 +03:00
Rémi Lapeyre 4901fe274b bpo-37034: Display argument name on errors with keyword arguments with Argument Clinic. (GH-13593) 2019-08-29 17:49:08 +03:00
Raymond Hettinger aef9ad82f7 bpo-37942: Improve argument clinic float converter (GH-15470) 2019-08-24 19:10:39 -07:00
Victor Stinner 69150669f2 bpo-37414: Remove sys.callstats() (GH-14398)
Remove the undocumented sys.callstats() function. Since Python 3.7,
it was deprecated and always returned None. It required a special
build option CALL_PROFILE which was already removed in Python 3.7.
2019-06-26 18:01:10 +02:00
Victor Stinner 36456df138 bpo-37392: Remove sys.setcheckinterval() (GH-14355)
Remove sys.getcheckinterval() and sys.setcheckinterval() functions.
They were deprecated since Python 3.2. Use sys.getswitchinterval()
and sys.setswitchinterval() instead.

Remove also check_interval field of the PyInterpreterState structure.
2019-06-25 03:01:08 +02:00