Files
sqlalchemy/test/sql/test_lateral.py
T
Federico Caselli e860060866 Update select usage to use the new 1.4 format
This change includes mainly that the bracketed use within
select() is moved to positional, and keyword arguments are
removed from calls to the select() function.  it does not
yet fully address other issues such as keyword arguments passed
to the table.select().

Additionally, allows False / None to both be considered
as "disable" for all of select.correlate(), select.correlate_except(),
query.correlate(), which establishes consistency with
passing of ``False`` for the legact select(correlate=False)
argument.

Change-Id: Ie6c6e6abfbd3d75d4c8de504c0cf0159e6999108
2020-09-08 17:13:48 -04:00

272 lines
9.5 KiB
Python

from sqlalchemy import Column
from sqlalchemy import column
from sqlalchemy import ForeignKey
from sqlalchemy import Integer
from sqlalchemy import join
from sqlalchemy import lateral
from sqlalchemy import String
from sqlalchemy import Table
from sqlalchemy import table
from sqlalchemy import text
from sqlalchemy import true
from sqlalchemy.engine import default
from sqlalchemy.sql import func
from sqlalchemy.sql import select
from sqlalchemy.sql.selectable import Lateral
from sqlalchemy.testing import assert_raises_message
from sqlalchemy.testing import AssertsCompiledSQL
from sqlalchemy.testing import fixtures
class LateralTest(fixtures.TablesTest, AssertsCompiledSQL):
__dialect__ = default.DefaultDialect(supports_native_boolean=True)
run_setup_bind = None
run_create_tables = None
@classmethod
def define_tables(cls, metadata):
Table(
"people",
metadata,
Column("people_id", Integer, primary_key=True),
Column("age", Integer),
Column("name", String(30)),
)
Table(
"bookcases",
metadata,
Column("bookcase_id", Integer, primary_key=True),
Column(
"bookcase_owner_id", Integer, ForeignKey("people.people_id")
),
Column("bookcase_shelves", Integer),
Column("bookcase_width", Integer),
)
Table(
"books",
metadata,
Column("book_id", Integer, primary_key=True),
Column(
"bookcase_id", Integer, ForeignKey("bookcases.bookcase_id")
),
Column("book_owner_id", Integer, ForeignKey("people.people_id")),
Column("book_weight", Integer),
)
def test_standalone(self):
table1 = self.tables.people
subq = select(table1.c.people_id).subquery()
# alias name is not rendered because subquery is not
# in the context of a FROM clause
self.assert_compile(
lateral(subq, name="alias"),
"LATERAL (SELECT people.people_id FROM people)",
)
self.assert_compile(
subq.lateral(name="alias"),
"LATERAL (SELECT people.people_id FROM people)",
)
def test_standalone_implicit_subquery(self):
table1 = self.tables.people
subq = select(table1.c.people_id)
# alias name is not rendered because subquery is not
# in the context of a FROM clause
self.assert_compile(
lateral(subq, name="alias"),
"LATERAL (SELECT people.people_id FROM people)",
)
self.assert_compile(
subq.lateral(name="alias"),
"LATERAL (SELECT people.people_id FROM people)",
)
def test_select_from(self):
table1 = self.tables.people
subq = select(table1.c.people_id).subquery()
# in a FROM context, now you get "AS alias" and column labeling
self.assert_compile(
select(subq.lateral(name="alias")),
"SELECT alias.people_id FROM LATERAL "
"(SELECT people.people_id AS people_id FROM people) AS alias",
)
def test_select_from_implicit_subquery(self):
table1 = self.tables.people
subq = select(table1.c.people_id)
# in a FROM context, now you get "AS alias" and column labeling
self.assert_compile(
select(subq.lateral(name="alias")),
"SELECT alias.people_id FROM LATERAL "
"(SELECT people.people_id AS people_id FROM people) AS alias",
)
def test_select_from_text_implicit_subquery(self):
table1 = self.tables.people
subq = text("SELECT people_id FROM people").columns(table1.c.people_id)
# in a FROM context, now you get "AS alias" and column labeling
self.assert_compile(
select(subq.lateral(name="alias")),
"SELECT alias.people_id FROM LATERAL "
"(SELECT people_id FROM people) AS alias",
)
def test_plain_join(self):
table1 = self.tables.people
table2 = self.tables.books
subq = select(table2.c.book_id).where(
table2.c.book_owner_id == table1.c.people_id
)
# FROM books, people? isn't this wrong? No! Because
# this is only a fragment, books isn't in any other FROM clause
self.assert_compile(
join(table1, lateral(subq.subquery(), name="alias"), true()),
"people JOIN LATERAL (SELECT books.book_id AS book_id "
"FROM books, people WHERE books.book_owner_id = people.people_id) "
"AS alias ON true",
)
# put it in correct context, implicit correlation works fine
self.assert_compile(
select(table1).select_from(
join(table1, lateral(subq.subquery(), name="alias"), true())
),
"SELECT people.people_id, people.age, people.name "
"FROM people JOIN LATERAL (SELECT books.book_id AS book_id "
"FROM books WHERE books.book_owner_id = people.people_id) "
"AS alias ON true",
)
# explicit correlation
subq = subq.correlate(table1)
self.assert_compile(
select(table1).select_from(
join(table1, lateral(subq.subquery(), name="alias"), true())
),
"SELECT people.people_id, people.age, people.name "
"FROM people JOIN LATERAL (SELECT books.book_id AS book_id "
"FROM books WHERE books.book_owner_id = people.people_id) "
"AS alias ON true",
)
def test_plain_join_implicit_subquery(self):
table1 = self.tables.people
table2 = self.tables.books
subq = select(table2.c.book_id).where(
table2.c.book_owner_id == table1.c.people_id
)
# FROM books, people? isn't this wrong? No! Because
# this is only a fragment, books isn't in any other FROM clause
self.assert_compile(
join(table1, lateral(subq, name="alias"), true()),
"people JOIN LATERAL (SELECT books.book_id AS book_id "
"FROM books, people WHERE books.book_owner_id = people.people_id) "
"AS alias ON true",
)
# put it in correct context, implicit correlation works fine
self.assert_compile(
select(table1).select_from(
join(table1, lateral(subq, name="alias"), true())
),
"SELECT people.people_id, people.age, people.name "
"FROM people JOIN LATERAL (SELECT books.book_id AS book_id "
"FROM books WHERE books.book_owner_id = people.people_id) "
"AS alias ON true",
)
# explicit correlation
subq = subq.correlate(table1)
self.assert_compile(
select(table1).select_from(
join(table1, lateral(subq, name="alias"), true())
),
"SELECT people.people_id, people.age, people.name "
"FROM people JOIN LATERAL (SELECT books.book_id AS book_id "
"FROM books WHERE books.book_owner_id = people.people_id) "
"AS alias ON true",
)
def test_join_lateral_w_select_subquery(self):
table1 = self.tables.people
table2 = self.tables.books
subq = (
select(table2.c.book_id)
.correlate(table1)
.where(table1.c.people_id == table2.c.book_owner_id)
.subquery()
.lateral()
)
stmt = select(table1, subq.c.book_id).select_from(
table1.join(subq, true())
)
self.assert_compile(
stmt,
"SELECT people.people_id, people.age, people.name, anon_1.book_id "
"FROM people JOIN LATERAL (SELECT books.book_id AS book_id "
"FROM books "
"WHERE people.people_id = books.book_owner_id) AS anon_1 ON true",
)
def test_join_lateral_w_select_implicit_subquery(self):
table1 = self.tables.people
table2 = self.tables.books
subq = (
select(table2.c.book_id)
.correlate(table1)
.where(table1.c.people_id == table2.c.book_owner_id)
.lateral()
)
stmt = select(table1, subq.c.book_id).select_from(
table1.join(subq, true())
)
self.assert_compile(
stmt,
"SELECT people.people_id, people.age, people.name, "
"anon_1.book_id "
"FROM people JOIN LATERAL (SELECT books.book_id AS book_id "
"FROM books "
"WHERE people.people_id = books.book_owner_id) "
"AS anon_1 ON true",
)
def test_from_function(self):
bookcases = self.tables.bookcases
srf = lateral(func.generate_series(1, bookcases.c.bookcase_shelves))
self.assert_compile(
select(bookcases).select_from(bookcases.join(srf, true())),
"SELECT bookcases.bookcase_id, bookcases.bookcase_owner_id, "
"bookcases.bookcase_shelves, bookcases.bookcase_width "
"FROM bookcases JOIN "
"LATERAL generate_series(:generate_series_1, "
"bookcases.bookcase_shelves) AS anon_1 ON true",
)
def test_no_alias_construct(self):
a = table("a", column("x"))
assert_raises_message(
NotImplementedError,
"The Lateral class is not intended to be constructed directly. "
r"Please use the lateral\(\) standalone",
Lateral,
a,
"foo",
)