PublicArchive/sqlalchemy
2
0
Fork 0
mirror of https://github.com/sqlalchemy/sqlalchemy.git synced 2026-05-13 04:07:20 -04:00
Code Issues Packages Projects Releases Wiki Activity
Files
6201b4d88666983b883b96d22a159aa2594de94b
sqlalchemy/test/sql/test_resultset.py
T
Mike Bayer a8029f5a7e ORM bulk insert via execute 
* ORM Insert now includes "bulk" mode that will run
  essentially the same process as session.bulk_insert_mappings;
  interprets the given list of values as ORM attributes for
  key names
* ORM UPDATE has a similar feature, without RETURNING support,
  for session.bulk_update_mappings
* Added support for upserts to do RETURNING ORM objects as well
* ORM UPDATE/DELETE with list of parameters + WHERE criteria
  is a not implemented; use connection
* ORM UPDATE/DELETE defaults to "auto" synchronize_session;
  use fetch if RETURNING is present, evaluate if not, as
  "fetch" is much more efficient (no expired object SELECT problem)
  and less error prone if RETURNING is available
  UPDATE: howver this is inefficient!   please continue to
  use evaluate for simple cases, auto can move to fetch
  if criteria not evaluable
* "Evaluate" criteria will now not preemptively
  unexpire and SELECT attributes that were individually
  expired. Instead, if evaluation of the criteria indicates that
  the necessary attrs were expired, we expire the object
  completely (delete) or expire the SET attrs unconditionally
  (update). This keeps the object in the same unloaded state
  where it will refresh those attrs on the next pass, for
  this generally unusual case.  (originally #5664)
* Core change! update/delete rowcount comes from len(rows)
  if RETURNING was used.  SQLite at least otherwise did not
  support this.  adjusted test_rowcount accordingly
* ORM DELETE with a list of parameters at all is also a not
  implemented as this would imply "bulk", and there is no
  bulk_delete_mappings (could be, but we dont have that)
* ORM insert().values() with single or multi-values translates
  key names based on ORM attribute names
* ORM returning() implemented for insert, update, delete;
  explcit returning clauses now interpret rows in an ORM
  context, with support for qualifying loader options as well
* session.bulk_insert_mappings() assigns polymorphic identity
  if not set.
* explicit RETURNING + synchronize_session='fetch' is now
  supported with UPDATE and DELETE.
* expanded return_defaults() to work with DELETE also.
* added support for composite attributes to be present
  in the dictionaries used by bulk_insert_mappings and
  bulk_update_mappings, which is also the new ORM bulk
  insert/update feature, that will expand the composite
  values into their individual mapped attributes the way they'd
  be on a mapped instance.
* bulk UPDATE supports "synchronize_session=evaluate", is the
  default.  this does not apply to session.bulk_update_mappings,
  just the new version
* both bulk UPDATE and bulk INSERT, the latter with or without
  RETURNING, support *heterogenous* parameter sets.
  session.bulk_insert/update_mappings did this, so this feature
  is maintained.  now cursor result can be both horizontally
  and vertically spliced :)

This is now a long story with a lot of options, which in
itself is a problem to be able to document all of this
in some way that makes sense.  raising exceptions for
use cases we haven't supported is pretty important here
too, the tradition of letting unsupported things just not work
is likely not a good idea at this point, though there
are still many cases that aren't easily avoidable

Fixes: #8360
Fixes: #7864
Fixes: #7865
Change-Id: Idf28379f8705e403a3c6a937f6a798a042ef2540
2022-09-24 11:18:01 -04:00

3528 lines
112 KiB
Python
Raw Blame History

import collections
import collections.abc as collections_abc
from contextlib import contextmanager
import csv
from io import StringIO
import operator
import pickle
from unittest.mock import Mock
from unittest.mock import patch
from sqlalchemy import CHAR
from sqlalchemy import column
from sqlalchemy import exc
from sqlalchemy import exc as sa_exc
from sqlalchemy import ForeignKey
from sqlalchemy import func
from sqlalchemy import INT
from sqlalchemy import Integer
from sqlalchemy import literal
from sqlalchemy import literal_column
from sqlalchemy import MetaData
from sqlalchemy import select
from sqlalchemy import sql
from sqlalchemy import String
from sqlalchemy import table
from sqlalchemy import testing
from sqlalchemy import text
from sqlalchemy import true
from sqlalchemy import tuple_
from sqlalchemy import type_coerce
from sqlalchemy import TypeDecorator
from sqlalchemy import VARCHAR
from sqlalchemy.engine import cursor as _cursor
from sqlalchemy.engine import default
from sqlalchemy.engine import Row
from sqlalchemy.engine.result import SimpleResultMetaData
from sqlalchemy.engine.row import KEY_INTEGER_ONLY
from sqlalchemy.ext.compiler import compiles
from sqlalchemy.sql import ColumnElement
from sqlalchemy.sql import expression
from sqlalchemy.sql import LABEL_STYLE_TABLENAME_PLUS_COL
from sqlalchemy.sql.selectable import LABEL_STYLE_NONE
from sqlalchemy.sql.selectable import TextualSelect
from sqlalchemy.sql.sqltypes import NULLTYPE
from sqlalchemy.sql.util import ClauseAdapter
from sqlalchemy.testing import assert_raises
from sqlalchemy.testing import assert_raises_message
from sqlalchemy.testing import assertions
from sqlalchemy.testing import engines
from sqlalchemy.testing import eq_
from sqlalchemy.testing import expect_raises
from sqlalchemy.testing import expect_raises_message
from sqlalchemy.testing import fixtures
from sqlalchemy.testing import in_
from sqlalchemy.testing import is_
from sqlalchemy.testing import is_true
from sqlalchemy.testing import le_
from sqlalchemy.testing import mock
from sqlalchemy.testing import ne_
from sqlalchemy.testing import not_in
from sqlalchemy.testing.schema import Column
from sqlalchemy.testing.schema import Table
class CursorResultTest(fixtures.TablesTest):
__backend__ = True
@classmethod
def define_tables(cls, metadata):
Table(
"users",
metadata,
Column(
"user_id", INT, primary_key=True, test_needs_autoincrement=True
),
Column("user_name", VARCHAR(20)),
test_needs_acid=True,
)
Table(
"addresses",
metadata,
Column(
"address_id",
Integer,
primary_key=True,
test_needs_autoincrement=True,
),
Column("user_id", Integer, ForeignKey("users.user_id")),
Column("address", String(30)),
test_needs_acid=True,
)
Table(
"users2",
metadata,
Column("user_id", INT, primary_key=True),
Column("user_name", VARCHAR(20)),
test_needs_acid=True,
)
Table(
"test",
metadata,
Column(
"x", Integer, primary_key=True, test_needs_autoincrement=False
),
Column("y", String(50)),
)
@testing.requires.insert_returning
def test_splice_horizontally(self, connection):
users = self.tables.users
addresses = self.tables.addresses
r1 = connection.execute(
users.insert().returning(users.c.user_name, users.c.user_id),
[
dict(user_id=1, user_name="john"),
dict(user_id=2, user_name="jack"),
],
)
r2 = connection.execute(
addresses.insert().returning(
addresses.c.address_id,
addresses.c.address,
addresses.c.user_id,
),
[
dict(address_id=1, user_id=1, address="foo@bar.com"),
dict(address_id=2, user_id=2, address="bar@bat.com"),
],
)
rows = r1.splice_horizontally(r2).all()
eq_(
rows,
[
("john", 1, 1, "foo@bar.com", 1),
("jack", 2, 2, "bar@bat.com", 2),
],
)
eq_(rows[0]._mapping[users.c.user_id], 1)
eq_(rows[0]._mapping[addresses.c.user_id], 1)
eq_(rows[1].address, "bar@bat.com")
with expect_raises_message(
exc.InvalidRequestError, "Ambiguous column name 'user_id'"
):
rows[0].user_id
def test_keys_no_rows(self, connection):
for i in range(2):
r = connection.execute(
text("update users set user_name='new' where user_id=10")
)
with expect_raises_message(
exc.ResourceClosedError,
"This result object does not return rows",
):
r.keys()
def test_row_keys_removed(self, connection):
r = connection.execute(
text("select * from users where user_id=2")
).first()
with expect_raises(AttributeError):
r.keys()
def test_row_contains_key_no_strings(self, connection):
users = self.tables.users
connection.execute(
users.insert(),
[
dict(user_id=1, user_name="john"),
dict(user_id=2, user_name="jack"),
],
)
r = connection.execute(
text("select * from users where user_id=2")
).first()
not_in("user_name", r)
in_("user_name", r._mapping)
not_in("foobar", r)
not_in("foobar", r._mapping)
def test_row_iteration(self, connection):
users = self.tables.users
connection.execute(
users.insert(),
[
{"user_id": 7, "user_name": "jack"},
{"user_id": 8, "user_name": "ed"},
{"user_id": 9, "user_name": "fred"},
],
)
r = connection.execute(users.select())
rows = []
for row in r:
rows.append(row)
eq_(len(rows), 3)
def test_scalars(self, connection):
users = self.tables.users
connection.execute(
users.insert(),
[
{"user_id": 7, "user_name": "jack"},
{"user_id": 8, "user_name": "ed"},
{"user_id": 9, "user_name": "fred"},
],
)
r = connection.scalars(users.select().order_by(users.c.user_id))
eq_(r.all(), [7, 8, 9])
def test_result_tuples(self, connection):
users = self.tables.users
connection.execute(
users.insert(),
[
{"user_id": 7, "user_name": "jack"},
{"user_id": 8, "user_name": "ed"},
{"user_id": 9, "user_name": "fred"},
],
)
r = connection.execute(
users.select().order_by(users.c.user_id)
).tuples()
eq_(r.all(), [(7, "jack"), (8, "ed"), (9, "fred")])
def test_row_tuple(self, connection):
users = self.tables.users
connection.execute(
users.insert(),
[
{"user_id": 7, "user_name": "jack"},
{"user_id": 8, "user_name": "ed"},
{"user_id": 9, "user_name": "fred"},
],
)
r = connection.execute(users.select().order_by(users.c.user_id))
eq_([row.t for row in r], [(7, "jack"), (8, "ed"), (9, "fred")])
def test_row_next(self, connection):
users = self.tables.users
connection.execute(
users.insert(),
[
{"user_id": 7, "user_name": "jack"},
{"user_id": 8, "user_name": "ed"},
{"user_id": 9, "user_name": "fred"},
],
)
r = connection.execute(users.select())
rows = []
while True:
row = next(r, "foo")
if row == "foo":
break
rows.append(row)
eq_(len(rows), 3)
@testing.requires.subqueries
def test_anonymous_rows(self, connection):
users = self.tables.users
connection.execute(
users.insert(),
[
{"user_id": 7, "user_name": "jack"},
{"user_id": 8, "user_name": "ed"},
{"user_id": 9, "user_name": "fred"},
],
)
sel = (
select(users.c.user_id)
.where(users.c.user_name == "jack")
.scalar_subquery()
)
for row in connection.execute(select(sel + 1, sel + 3)):
eq_(row._mapping["anon_1"], 8)
eq_(row._mapping["anon_2"], 10)
def test_row_comparison(self, connection):
users = self.tables.users
connection.execute(users.insert(), dict(user_id=7, user_name="jack"))
rp = connection.execute(users.select()).first()
eq_(rp, rp)
is_(not (rp != rp), True)
equal = (7, "jack")
eq_(rp, equal)
eq_(equal, rp)
is_((not (rp != equal)), True)
is_(not (equal != equal), True)
def endless():
while True:
yield 1
ne_(rp, endless())
ne_(endless(), rp)
# test that everything compares the same
# as it would against a tuple
for compare in [False, 8, endless(), "xyz", (7, "jack")]:
for op in [
operator.eq,
operator.ne,
operator.gt,
operator.lt,
operator.ge,
operator.le,
]:
try:
control = op(equal, compare)
except TypeError:
# Py3K raises TypeError for some invalid comparisons
assert_raises(TypeError, op, rp, compare)
else:
eq_(control, op(rp, compare))
try:
control = op(compare, equal)
except TypeError:
# Py3K raises TypeError for some invalid comparisons
assert_raises(TypeError, op, compare, rp)
else:
eq_(control, op(compare, rp))
@testing.provide_metadata
def test_column_label_overlap_fallback(self, connection):
content = Table("content", self.metadata, Column("type", String(30)))
bar = Table("bar", self.metadata, Column("content_type", String(30)))
self.metadata.create_all(connection)
connection.execute(content.insert().values(type="t1"))
row = connection.execute(
content.select().set_label_style(LABEL_STYLE_TABLENAME_PLUS_COL)
).first()
in_(content.c.type, row._mapping)
not_in(bar.c.content_type, row._mapping)
# in 1.x, would warn for string match, but return a result
not_in(sql.column("content_type"), row)
not_in(bar.c.content_type, row._mapping)
row = connection.execute(
select(func.now().label("content_type"))
).first()
not_in(content.c.type, row._mapping)
not_in(bar.c.content_type, row._mapping)
# in 1.x, would warn for string match, but return a result
not_in(sql.column("content_type"), row._mapping)
def test_pickled_rows(self, connection):
users = self.tables.users
addresses = self.tables.addresses
connection.execute(
users.insert(),
[
{"user_id": 7, "user_name": "jack"},
{"user_id": 8, "user_name": "ed"},
{"user_id": 9, "user_name": "fred"},
],
)
for use_pickle in False, True:
for use_labels in False, True:
result = connection.execute(
users.select()
.order_by(users.c.user_id)
.set_label_style(
LABEL_STYLE_TABLENAME_PLUS_COL
if use_labels
else LABEL_STYLE_NONE
)
).fetchall()
if use_pickle:
result = pickle.loads(pickle.dumps(result))
eq_(result, [(7, "jack"), (8, "ed"), (9, "fred")])
if use_labels:
eq_(result[0]._mapping["users_user_id"], 7)
eq_(
list(result[0]._fields),
["users_user_id", "users_user_name"],
)
else:
eq_(result[0]._mapping["user_id"], 7)
eq_(list(result[0]._fields), ["user_id", "user_name"])
eq_(result[0][0], 7)
assert_raises(
exc.NoSuchColumnError,
lambda: result[0]._mapping["fake key"],
)
# previously would warn
if use_pickle:
with expect_raises_message(
exc.NoSuchColumnError,
"Row was unpickled; lookup by ColumnElement is "
"unsupported",
):
result[0]._mapping[users.c.user_id]
else:
eq_(result[0]._mapping[users.c.user_id], 7)
if use_pickle:
with expect_raises_message(
exc.NoSuchColumnError,
"Row was unpickled; lookup by ColumnElement is "
"unsupported",
):
result[0]._mapping[users.c.user_name]
else:
eq_(result[0]._mapping[users.c.user_name], "jack")
assert_raises(
exc.NoSuchColumnError,
lambda: result[0]._mapping[addresses.c.user_id],
)
assert_raises(
exc.NoSuchColumnError,
lambda: result[0]._mapping[addresses.c.address_id],
)
def test_column_error_printing(self, connection):
result = connection.execute(select(1))
row = result.first()
class unprintable:
def __str__(self):
raise ValueError("nope")
msg = r"Could not locate column in row for column '%s'"
for accessor, repl in [
("x", "x"),
(Column("q", Integer), "q"),
(Column("q", Integer) + 12, r"q \+ :q_1"),
(unprintable(), "unprintable element.*"),
]:
assert_raises_message(
exc.NoSuchColumnError, msg % repl, result._getter, accessor
)
is_(result._getter(accessor, False), None)
assert_raises_message(
exc.NoSuchColumnError,
msg % repl,
lambda: row._mapping[accessor],
)
def test_fetchmany(self, connection):
users = self.tables.users
connection.execute(
users.insert(),
[{"user_id": i, "user_name": "n%d" % i} for i in range(7, 15)],
)
r = connection.execute(users.select())
rows = []
for row in r.fetchmany(size=2):
rows.append(row)
eq_(len(rows), 2)
def test_fetchmany_arraysize_default(self, connection):
users = self.tables.users
connection.execute(
users.insert(),
[{"user_id": i, "user_name": "n%d" % i} for i in range(1, 150)],
)
r = connection.execute(users.select())
arraysize = r.cursor.arraysize
rows = list(r.fetchmany())
eq_(len(rows), min(arraysize, 150))
def test_fetchmany_arraysize_set(self, connection):
users = self.tables.users
connection.execute(
users.insert(),
[{"user_id": i, "user_name": "n%d" % i} for i in range(7, 15)],
)
r = connection.execute(users.select())
r.cursor.arraysize = 4
rows = list(r.fetchmany())
eq_(len(rows), 4)
def test_column_slices(self, connection):
users = self.tables.users
addresses = self.tables.addresses
connection.execute(users.insert(), dict(user_id=1, user_name="john"))
connection.execute(users.insert(), dict(user_id=2, user_name="jack"))
connection.execute(
addresses.insert(),
dict(address_id=1, user_id=2, address="foo@bar.com"),
)
r = connection.execute(text("select * from addresses")).first()
eq_(r[0:1], (1,))
eq_(r[1:], (2, "foo@bar.com"))
eq_(r[:-1], (1, 2))
def test_mappings(self, connection):
users = self.tables.users
addresses = self.tables.addresses
connection.execute(users.insert(), dict(user_id=1, user_name="john"))
connection.execute(users.insert(), dict(user_id=2, user_name="jack"))
connection.execute(
addresses.insert(),
dict(address_id=1, user_id=2, address="foo@bar.com"),
)
r = connection.execute(text("select * from addresses"))
eq_(
r.mappings().all(),
[{"address_id": 1, "user_id": 2, "address": "foo@bar.com"}],
)
def test_column_accessor_basic_compiled_mapping(self, connection):
users = self.tables.users
connection.execute(
users.insert(),
[
dict(user_id=1, user_name="john"),
dict(user_id=2, user_name="jack"),
],
)
r = connection.execute(
users.select().where(users.c.user_id == 2)
).first()
eq_(r.user_id, 2)
eq_(r._mapping["user_id"], 2)
eq_(r._mapping[users.c.user_id], 2)
eq_(r.user_name, "jack")
eq_(r._mapping["user_name"], "jack")
eq_(r._mapping[users.c.user_name], "jack")
def test_column_accessor_basic_compiled_traditional(self, connection):
users = self.tables.users
connection.execute(
users.insert(),
[
dict(user_id=1, user_name="john"),
dict(user_id=2, user_name="jack"),
],
)
r = connection.execute(
users.select().where(users.c.user_id == 2)
).first()
eq_(r.user_id, 2)
eq_(r._mapping["user_id"], 2)
eq_(r._mapping[users.c.user_id], 2)
eq_(r.user_name, "jack")
eq_(r._mapping["user_name"], "jack")
eq_(r._mapping[users.c.user_name], "jack")
@testing.combinations(
(select(literal_column("1").label("col1")), ("col1",)),
(
select(
literal_column("1").label("col1"),
literal_column("2").label("col2"),
),
("col1", "col2"),
),
argnames="sql,cols",
)
def test_compiled_star_doesnt_interfere_w_description(
self, connection, sql, cols
):
"""test #6665"""
row = connection.execute(
select("*").select_from(sql.subquery())
).first()
eq_(row._fields, cols)
eq_(row._mapping["col1"], 1)
def test_row_getitem_string(self, connection):
users = self.tables.users
connection.execute(
users.insert(),
[
dict(user_id=1, user_name="john"),
dict(user_id=2, user_name="jack"),
],
)
r = connection.execute(
text("select * from users where user_id=2")
).first()
with expect_raises_message(TypeError, "tuple indices must be"):
r["foo"]
eq_(r._mapping["user_name"], "jack")
def test_row_getitem_column(self, connection):
col = literal_column("1").label("foo")
row = connection.execute(select(col)).first()
with expect_raises_message(TypeError, "tuple indices must be"):
row[col]
eq_(row._mapping[col], 1)
def test_column_accessor_basic_text(self, connection):
users = self.tables.users
connection.execute(
users.insert(),
[
dict(user_id=1, user_name="john"),
dict(user_id=2, user_name="jack"),
],
)
r = connection.execute(
text("select * from users where user_id=2")
).first()
eq_(r.user_id, 2)
eq_(r.user_name, "jack")
eq_(r._mapping["user_id"], 2)
eq_(r.user_name, "jack")
eq_(r._mapping["user_name"], "jack")
# cases which used to succeed w warning
with expect_raises_message(
exc.NoSuchColumnError, "Could not locate column in row"
):
r._mapping[users.c.user_id]
with expect_raises_message(
exc.NoSuchColumnError, "Could not locate column in row"
):
r._mapping[users.c.user_name]
def test_column_accessor_text_colexplicit(self, connection):
users = self.tables.users
connection.execute(
users.insert(),
[
dict(user_id=1, user_name="john"),
dict(user_id=2, user_name="jack"),
],
)
r = connection.execute(
text("select * from users where user_id=2").columns(
users.c.user_id, users.c.user_name
)
).first()
eq_(r.user_id, 2)
eq_(r._mapping["user_id"], 2)
eq_(r._mapping[users.c.user_id], 2)
eq_(r.user_name, "jack")
eq_(r._mapping["user_name"], "jack")
eq_(r._mapping[users.c.user_name], "jack")
def test_column_accessor_textual_select(self, connection):
users = self.tables.users
connection.execute(
users.insert(),
[
dict(user_id=1, user_name="john"),
dict(user_id=2, user_name="jack"),
],
)
# this will create column() objects inside
# the select(), these need to match on name anyway
r = connection.execute(
select(column("user_id"), column("user_name"))
.select_from(table("users"))
.where(text("user_id=2"))
).first()
# keyed access works in many ways
eq_(r.user_id, 2)
eq_(r.user_name, "jack")
eq_(r._mapping["user_id"], 2)
eq_(r.user_name, "jack")
eq_(r._mapping["user_name"], "jack")
# error cases that previously would warn
with expect_raises_message(
exc.NoSuchColumnError, "Could not locate column in row"
):
r._mapping[users.c.user_id]
with expect_raises_message(
exc.NoSuchColumnError, "Could not locate column in row"
):
r._mapping[users.c.user_name]
def test_column_accessor_dotted_union(self, connection):
users = self.tables.users
connection.execute(users.insert(), dict(user_id=1, user_name="john"))
# test a little sqlite < 3.10.0 weirdness - with the UNION,
# cols come back as "users.user_id" in cursor.description
r = connection.execute(
text(
"select users.user_id, users.user_name "
"from users "
"UNION select users.user_id, "
"users.user_name from users"
)
).first()
eq_(r._mapping["user_id"], 1)
eq_(r._mapping["user_name"], "john")
eq_(list(r._fields), ["user_id", "user_name"])
def test_column_accessor_sqlite_raw(self, connection):
users = self.tables.users
connection.execute(users.insert(), dict(user_id=1, user_name="john"))
r = connection.execute(
text(
"select users.user_id, users.user_name "
"from users "
"UNION select users.user_id, "
"users.user_name from users",
).execution_options(sqlite_raw_colnames=True)
).first()
if testing.against("sqlite < 3.10.0"):
not_in("user_id", r)
not_in("user_name", r)
eq_(r["users.user_id"], 1)
eq_(r["users.user_name"], "john")
eq_(list(r._fields), ["users.user_id", "users.user_name"])
else:
not_in("users.user_id", r._mapping)
not_in("users.user_name", r._mapping)
eq_(r._mapping["user_id"], 1)
eq_(r._mapping["user_name"], "john")
eq_(list(r._fields), ["user_id", "user_name"])
def test_column_accessor_sqlite_translated(self, connection):
users = self.tables.users
connection.execute(users.insert(), dict(user_id=1, user_name="john"))
r = connection.execute(
text(
"select users.user_id, users.user_name "
"from users "
"UNION select users.user_id, "
"users.user_name from users",
)
).first()
eq_(r._mapping["user_id"], 1)
eq_(r._mapping["user_name"], "john")
if testing.against("sqlite < 3.10.0"):
eq_(r._mapping["users.user_id"], 1)
eq_(r._mapping["users.user_name"], "john")
else:
not_in("users.user_id", r._mapping)
not_in("users.user_name", r._mapping)
eq_(list(r._fields), ["user_id", "user_name"])
def test_column_accessor_labels_w_dots(self, connection):
users = self.tables.users
connection.execute(users.insert(), dict(user_id=1, user_name="john"))
# test using literal tablename.colname
r = connection.execute(
text(
'select users.user_id AS "users.user_id", '
'users.user_name AS "users.user_name" '
"from users",
).execution_options(sqlite_raw_colnames=True)
).first()
eq_(r._mapping["users.user_id"], 1)
eq_(r._mapping["users.user_name"], "john")
not_in("user_name", r._mapping)
eq_(list(r._fields), ["users.user_id", "users.user_name"])
def test_column_accessor_unary(self, connection):
users = self.tables.users
connection.execute(users.insert(), dict(user_id=1, user_name="john"))
# unary expressions
r = connection.execute(
select(users.c.user_name.distinct()).order_by(users.c.user_name)
).first()
eq_(r._mapping[users.c.user_name], "john")
eq_(r.user_name, "john")
@testing.fixture
def _ab_row_fixture(self, connection):
r = connection.execute(
select(literal(1).label("a"), literal(2).label("b"))
).first()
return r
def test_named_tuple_access(self, _ab_row_fixture):
r = _ab_row_fixture
eq_(r.a, 1)
eq_(r.b, 2)
def test_named_tuple_missing_attr(self, _ab_row_fixture):
r = _ab_row_fixture
with expect_raises_message(
AttributeError, "Could not locate column in row for column 'c'"
):
r.c
def test_named_tuple_no_delete_present(self, _ab_row_fixture):
r = _ab_row_fixture
with expect_raises_message(AttributeError, "can't delete attribute"):
del r.a
def test_named_tuple_no_delete_missing(self, _ab_row_fixture):
r = _ab_row_fixture
# including for non-existent attributes
with expect_raises_message(AttributeError, "can't delete attribute"):
del r.c
def test_named_tuple_no_assign_present(self, _ab_row_fixture):
r = _ab_row_fixture
with expect_raises_message(AttributeError, "can't set attribute"):
r.a = 5
with expect_raises_message(AttributeError, "can't set attribute"):
r.a += 5
def test_named_tuple_no_assign_missing(self, _ab_row_fixture):
r = _ab_row_fixture
# including for non-existent attributes
with expect_raises_message(AttributeError, "can't set attribute"):
r.c = 5
def test_named_tuple_no_self_assign_missing(self, _ab_row_fixture):
r = _ab_row_fixture
with expect_raises_message(
AttributeError, "Could not locate column in row for column 'c'"
):
r.c += 5
def test_mapping_tuple_readonly_errors(self, connection):
r = connection.execute(
select(literal(1).label("a"), literal(2).label("b"))
).first()
r = r._mapping
eq_(r["a"], 1)
eq_(r["b"], 2)
with expect_raises_message(
KeyError, "Could not locate column in row for column 'c'"
):
r["c"]
with expect_raises_message(
TypeError, "'RowMapping' object does not support item assignment"
):
r["a"] = 5
with expect_raises_message(
TypeError, "'RowMapping' object does not support item assignment"
):
r["a"] += 5
def test_column_accessor_err(self, connection):
r = connection.execute(select(1)).first()
assert_raises_message(
AttributeError,
"Could not locate column in row for column 'foo'",
getattr,
r,
"foo",
)
assert_raises_message(
KeyError,
"Could not locate column in row for column 'foo'",
lambda: r._mapping["foo"],
)
def test_graceful_fetch_on_non_rows(self):
"""test that calling fetchone() etc. on a result that doesn't
return rows fails gracefully.
"""
# these proxies don't work with no cursor.description present.
# so they don't apply to this test at the moment.
# result.FullyBufferedCursorResult,
# result.BufferedRowCursorResult,
# result.BufferedColumnCursorResult
users = self.tables.users
with testing.db.connect() as conn:
keys_lambda = lambda r: r.keys() # noqa: E731
for meth in [
lambda r: r.fetchone(),
lambda r: r.fetchall(),
lambda r: r.first(),
lambda r: r.scalar(),
lambda r: r.fetchmany(),
lambda r: r._getter("user"),
keys_lambda,
lambda r: r.columns("user"),
lambda r: r.cursor_strategy.fetchone(r, r.cursor),
]:
trans = conn.begin()
result = conn.execute(users.insert(), dict(user_id=1))
assert_raises_message(
exc.ResourceClosedError,
"This result object does not return rows. "
"It has been closed automatically.",
meth,
result,
)
trans.rollback()
def test_fetchone_til_end(self, connection):
result = connection.exec_driver_sql("select * from users")
eq_(result.fetchone(), None)
eq_(result.fetchone(), None)
eq_(result.fetchone(), None)
result.close()
assert_raises_message(
exc.ResourceClosedError,
"This result object is closed.",
result.fetchone,
)
def test_row_case_sensitive(self, connection):
row = connection.execute(
select(
literal_column("1").label("case_insensitive"),
literal_column("2").label("CaseSensitive"),
)
).first()
eq_(list(row._fields), ["case_insensitive", "CaseSensitive"])
in_("case_insensitive", row._keymap)
in_("CaseSensitive", row._keymap)
not_in("casesensitive", row._keymap)
eq_(row._mapping["case_insensitive"], 1)
eq_(row._mapping["CaseSensitive"], 2)
assert_raises(KeyError, lambda: row._mapping["Case_insensitive"])
assert_raises(KeyError, lambda: row._mapping["casesensitive"])
def test_row_case_sensitive_unoptimized(self, testing_engine):
with testing_engine().connect() as ins_conn:
row = ins_conn.execute(
select(
literal_column("1").label("case_insensitive"),
literal_column("2").label("CaseSensitive"),
text("3 AS screw_up_the_cols"),
)
).first()
eq_(
list(row._fields),
["case_insensitive", "CaseSensitive", "screw_up_the_cols"],
)
in_("case_insensitive", row._keymap)
in_("CaseSensitive", row._keymap)
not_in("casesensitive", row._keymap)
eq_(row._mapping["case_insensitive"], 1)
eq_(row._mapping["CaseSensitive"], 2)
eq_(row._mapping["screw_up_the_cols"], 3)
assert_raises(KeyError, lambda: row._mapping["Case_insensitive"])
assert_raises(KeyError, lambda: row._mapping["casesensitive"])
assert_raises(KeyError, lambda: row._mapping["screw_UP_the_cols"])
def test_row_as_args(self, connection):
users = self.tables.users
connection.execute(users.insert(), dict(user_id=1, user_name="john"))
r = connection.execute(
users.select().where(users.c.user_id == 1)
).first()
connection.execute(users.delete())
connection.execute(users.insert(), r._mapping)
eq_(connection.execute(users.select()).fetchall(), [(1, "john")])
@testing.requires.tuple_in
def test_row_tuple_interpretation(self, connection):
"""test #7292"""
users = self.tables.users
connection.execute(
users.insert(),
[
dict(user_id=1, user_name="u1"),
dict(user_id=2, user_name="u2"),
dict(user_id=3, user_name="u3"),
],
)
rows = connection.execute(
select(users.c.user_id, users.c.user_name)
).all()
# was previously needed
# rows = [(x, y) for x, y in rows]
new_stmt = (
select(users)
.where(tuple_(users.c.user_id, users.c.user_name).in_(rows))
.order_by(users.c.user_id)
)
eq_(
connection.execute(new_stmt).all(),
[(1, "u1"), (2, "u2"), (3, "u3")],
)
def test_result_as_args(self, connection):
users = self.tables.users
users2 = self.tables.users2
connection.execute(
users.insert(),
[
dict(user_id=1, user_name="john"),
dict(user_id=2, user_name="ed"),
],
)
r = connection.execute(users.select())
connection.execute(users2.insert(), [row._mapping for row in r])
eq_(
connection.execute(
users2.select().order_by(users2.c.user_id)
).fetchall(),
[(1, "john"), (2, "ed")],
)
connection.execute(users2.delete())
r = connection.execute(users.select())
connection.execute(users2.insert(), [row._mapping for row in r])
eq_(
connection.execute(
users2.select().order_by(users2.c.user_id)
).fetchall(),
[(1, "john"), (2, "ed")],
)
@testing.requires.duplicate_names_in_cursor_description
def test_ambiguous_column(self, connection):
users = self.tables.users
addresses = self.tables.addresses
connection.execute(users.insert(), dict(user_id=1, user_name="john"))
result = connection.execute(
users.outerjoin(addresses)
.select()
.set_label_style(LABEL_STYLE_NONE)
)
r = result.first()
assert_raises_message(
exc.InvalidRequestError,
"Ambiguous column name",
lambda: r._mapping["user_id"],
)
assert_raises_message(
exc.InvalidRequestError,
"Ambiguous column name",
result._getter,
"user_id",
)
# pure positional targeting; users.c.user_id
# and addresses.c.user_id are known!
# works as of 1.1 issue #3501
eq_(r._mapping[users.c.user_id], 1)
eq_(r._mapping[addresses.c.user_id], None)
# try to trick it - fake_table isn't in the result!
# we get the correct error
fake_table = Table("fake", MetaData(), Column("user_id", Integer))
assert_raises_message(
exc.InvalidRequestError,
"Could not locate column in row for column 'fake.user_id'",
lambda: r._mapping[fake_table.c.user_id],
)
r = pickle.loads(pickle.dumps(r))
assert_raises_message(
exc.InvalidRequestError,
"Ambiguous column name",
lambda: r._mapping["user_id"],
)
@testing.requires.duplicate_names_in_cursor_description
def test_ambiguous_column_by_col(self, connection):
users = self.tables.users
connection.execute(users.insert(), dict(user_id=1, user_name="john"))
ua = users.alias()
u2 = users.alias()
result = connection.execute(
select(users.c.user_id, ua.c.user_id)
.select_from(users.join(ua, true()))
.set_label_style(LABEL_STYLE_NONE)
)
row = result.first()
# as of 1.1 issue #3501, we use pure positional
# targeting for the column objects here
eq_(row._mapping[users.c.user_id], 1)
eq_(row._mapping[ua.c.user_id], 1)
# this now works as of 1.1 issue #3501;
# previously this was stuck on "ambiguous column name"
assert_raises_message(
exc.InvalidRequestError,
"Could not locate column in row",
lambda: row._mapping[u2.c.user_id],
)
@testing.requires.duplicate_names_in_cursor_description
def test_ambiguous_column_contains(self, connection):
users = self.tables.users
addresses = self.tables.addresses
# ticket 2702. in 0.7 we'd get True, False.
# in 0.8, both columns are present so it's True;
# but when they're fetched you'll get the ambiguous error.
connection.execute(users.insert(), dict(user_id=1, user_name="john"))
result = connection.execute(
select(users.c.user_id, addresses.c.user_id).select_from(
users.outerjoin(addresses)
)
)
row = result.first()
eq_(
set(
[
users.c.user_id in row._mapping,
addresses.c.user_id in row._mapping,
]
),
set([True]),
)
@testing.combinations(
(("name_label", "*"), False),
(("*", "name_label"), False),
(("user_id", "name_label", "user_name"), False),
(("user_id", "name_label", "*", "user_name"), True),
argnames="cols,other_cols_are_ambiguous",
)
@testing.requires.select_star_mixed
def test_label_against_star(
self, connection, cols, other_cols_are_ambiguous
):
"""test #8536"""
users = self.tables.users
connection.execute(users.insert(), dict(user_id=1, user_name="john"))
stmt = select(
*[
text("*")
if colname == "*"
else users.c.user_name.label("name_label")
if colname == "name_label"
else users.c[colname]
for colname in cols
]
)
row = connection.execute(stmt).first()
eq_(row._mapping["name_label"], "john")
if other_cols_are_ambiguous:
with expect_raises_message(
exc.InvalidRequestError, "Ambiguous column name"
):
row._mapping["user_id"]
with expect_raises_message(
exc.InvalidRequestError, "Ambiguous column name"
):
row._mapping["user_name"]
else:
eq_(row._mapping["user_id"], 1)
eq_(row._mapping["user_name"], "john")
def test_loose_matching_one(self, connection):
users = self.tables.users
addresses = self.tables.addresses
connection.execute(users.insert(), {"user_id": 1, "user_name": "john"})
connection.execute(
addresses.insert(),
{"address_id": 1, "user_id": 1, "address": "email"},
)
# use some column labels in the SELECT
result = connection.execute(
TextualSelect(
text(
"select users.user_name AS users_user_name, "
"users.user_id AS user_id, "
"addresses.address_id AS address_id "
"FROM users JOIN addresses "
"ON users.user_id = addresses.user_id "
"WHERE users.user_id=1 "
),
[users.c.user_id, users.c.user_name, addresses.c.address_id],
positional=False,
)
)
row = result.first()
eq_(row._mapping[users.c.user_id], 1)
eq_(row._mapping[users.c.user_name], "john")
def test_loose_matching_two(self, connection):
users = self.tables.users
addresses = self.tables.addresses
connection.execute(users.insert(), {"user_id": 1, "user_name": "john"})
connection.execute(
addresses.insert(),
{"address_id": 1, "user_id": 1, "address": "email"},
)
# use some column labels in the SELECT
result = connection.execute(
TextualSelect(
text(
"select users.user_name AS users_user_name, "
"users.user_id AS user_id, "
"addresses.user_id "
"FROM users JOIN addresses "
"ON users.user_id = addresses.user_id "
"WHERE users.user_id=1 "
),
[users.c.user_id, users.c.user_name, addresses.c.user_id],
positional=False,
)
)
row = result.first()
assert_raises_message(
exc.InvalidRequestError,
"Ambiguous column name",
lambda: row._mapping[users.c.user_id],
)
assert_raises_message(
exc.InvalidRequestError,
"Ambiguous column name",
lambda: row._mapping[addresses.c.user_id],
)
eq_(row._mapping[users.c.user_name], "john")
def test_ambiguous_column_by_col_plus_label(self, connection):
users = self.tables.users
connection.execute(users.insert(), dict(user_id=1, user_name="john"))
result = connection.execute(
select(
users.c.user_id,
type_coerce(users.c.user_id, Integer).label("foo"),
)
)
row = result.first()
eq_(row._mapping[users.c.user_id], 1)
eq_(row[1], 1)
def test_fetch_partial_result_map(self, connection):
users = self.tables.users
connection.execute(users.insert(), dict(user_id=7, user_name="ed"))
t = text("select * from users").columns(user_name=String())
eq_(connection.execute(t).fetchall(), [(7, "ed")])
def test_fetch_unordered_result_map(self, connection):
users = self.tables.users
connection.execute(users.insert(), dict(user_id=7, user_name="ed"))
class Goofy1(TypeDecorator):
impl = String
cache_ok = True
def process_result_value(self, value, dialect):
return value + "a"
class Goofy2(TypeDecorator):
impl = String
cache_ok = True
def process_result_value(self, value, dialect):
return value + "b"
class Goofy3(TypeDecorator):
impl = String
cache_ok = True
def process_result_value(self, value, dialect):
return value + "c"
t = text(
"select user_name as a, user_name as b, "
"user_name as c from users"
).columns(a=Goofy1(), b=Goofy2(), c=Goofy3())
eq_(connection.execute(t).fetchall(), [("eda", "edb", "edc")])
@testing.requires.subqueries
def test_column_label_targeting(self, connection):
users = self.tables.users
connection.execute(users.insert(), dict(user_id=7, user_name="ed"))
for s in (
users.select().alias("foo"),
users.select().alias(users.name),
):
row = connection.execute(
s.select().set_label_style(LABEL_STYLE_TABLENAME_PLUS_COL)
).first()
eq_(row._mapping[s.c.user_id], 7)
eq_(row._mapping[s.c.user_name], "ed")
def test_ro_mapping_py3k(self, connection):
users = self.tables.users
connection.execute(users.insert(), dict(user_id=1, user_name="foo"))
result = connection.execute(users.select())
row = result.first()
dict_row = row._asdict()
# dictionaries aren't ordered in Python 3 until 3.7
odict_row = collections.OrderedDict(
[("user_id", 1), ("user_name", "foo")]
)
eq_(dict_row, odict_row)
mapping_row = row._mapping
eq_(list(mapping_row), list(mapping_row.keys()))
eq_(odict_row.keys(), mapping_row.keys())
eq_(odict_row.values(), mapping_row.values())
eq_(odict_row.items(), mapping_row.items())
@testing.combinations(
(lambda result: result),
(lambda result: result.first(),),
(lambda result: result.first()._mapping),
argnames="get_object",
)
def test_keys(self, connection, get_object):
users = self.tables.users
addresses = self.tables.addresses
connection.execute(users.insert(), dict(user_id=1, user_name="foo"))
result = connection.execute(users.select())
obj = get_object(result)
if isinstance(obj, Row):
keys = obj._mapping.keys()
else:
keys = obj.keys()
# in 1.4, keys() is now a view that includes support for testing
# of columns and other objects
eq_(len(keys), 2)
eq_(list(keys), ["user_id", "user_name"])
eq_(keys, ["user_id", "user_name"])
ne_(keys, ["user_name", "user_id"])
in_("user_id", keys)
not_in("foo", keys)
in_(users.c.user_id, keys)
not_in(0, keys)
not_in(addresses.c.user_id, keys)
not_in(addresses.c.address, keys)
if isinstance(obj, Row):
eq_(obj._fields, ("user_id", "user_name"))
def test_row_mapping_keys(self, connection):
users = self.tables.users
connection.execute(users.insert(), dict(user_id=1, user_name="foo"))
result = connection.execute(users.select())
eq_(result.keys(), ["user_id", "user_name"])
row = result.first()
eq_(list(row._mapping.keys()), ["user_id", "user_name"])
eq_(row._fields, ("user_id", "user_name"))
in_("user_id", row._fields)
not_in("foo", row._fields)
in_(users.c.user_id, row._mapping.keys())
def test_row_keys_legacy_dont_warn(self, connection):
users = self.tables.users
connection.execute(users.insert(), dict(user_id=1, user_name="foo"))
result = connection.execute(users.select())
row = result.first()
eq_(dict(row._mapping), {"user_id": 1, "user_name": "foo"})
eq_(row._fields, ("user_id", "user_name"))
def test_row_namedtuple_legacy_ok(self, connection):
users = self.tables.users
connection.execute(users.insert(), dict(user_id=1, user_name="foo"))
result = connection.execute(users.select())
row = result.first()
eq_(row.user_id, 1)
eq_(row.user_name, "foo")
def test_keys_anon_labels(self, connection):
"""test [ticket:3483]"""
users = self.tables.users
connection.execute(users.insert(), dict(user_id=1, user_name="foo"))
result = connection.execute(
select(
users.c.user_id,
users.c.user_name.label(None),
func.count(literal_column("1")),
).group_by(users.c.user_id, users.c.user_name)
)
eq_(result.keys(), ["user_id", "user_name_1", "count_1"])
row = result.first()
eq_(row._fields, ("user_id", "user_name_1", "count_1"))
eq_(list(row._mapping.keys()), ["user_id", "user_name_1", "count_1"])
def test_items(self, connection):
users = self.tables.users
connection.execute(users.insert(), dict(user_id=1, user_name="foo"))
r = connection.execute(users.select()).first()
eq_(
[(x[0].lower(), x[1]) for x in list(r._mapping.items())],
[("user_id", 1), ("user_name", "foo")],
)
def test_len(self, connection):
users = self.tables.users
connection.execute(users.insert(), dict(user_id=1, user_name="foo"))
r = connection.execute(users.select()).first()
eq_(len(r), 2)
r = connection.exec_driver_sql(
"select user_name, user_id from users"
).first()
eq_(len(r), 2)
r = connection.exec_driver_sql("select user_name from users").first()
eq_(len(r), 1)
def test_sorting_in_python(self, connection):
users = self.tables.users
connection.execute(
users.insert(),
[
dict(user_id=1, user_name="foo"),
dict(user_id=2, user_name="bar"),
dict(user_id=3, user_name="def"),
],
)
rows = connection.execute(
users.select().order_by(users.c.user_name)
).fetchall()
eq_(rows, [(2, "bar"), (3, "def"), (1, "foo")])
eq_(sorted(rows), [(1, "foo"), (2, "bar"), (3, "def")])
def test_column_order_with_simple_query(self, connection):
# should return values in column definition order
users = self.tables.users
connection.execute(users.insert(), dict(user_id=1, user_name="foo"))
r = connection.execute(
users.select().where(users.c.user_id == 1)
).first()
eq_(r[0], 1)
eq_(r[1], "foo")
eq_([x.lower() for x in r._fields], ["user_id", "user_name"])
eq_(list(r._mapping.values()), [1, "foo"])
def test_column_order_with_text_query(self, connection):
# should return values in query order
users = self.tables.users
connection.execute(users.insert(), dict(user_id=1, user_name="foo"))
r = connection.exec_driver_sql(
"select user_name, user_id from users"
).first()
eq_(r[0], "foo")
eq_(r[1], 1)
eq_([x.lower() for x in r._fields], ["user_name", "user_id"])
eq_(list(r._mapping.values()), ["foo", 1])
@testing.crashes("oracle", "FIXME: unknown, verify not fails_on()")
@testing.provide_metadata
def test_column_accessor_shadow(self, connection):
shadowed = Table(
"test_shadowed",
self.metadata,
Column("shadow_id", INT, primary_key=True),
Column("shadow_name", VARCHAR(20)),
Column("parent", VARCHAR(20)),
Column("row", VARCHAR(40)),
Column("_parent", VARCHAR(20)),
Column("_row", VARCHAR(20)),
)
self.metadata.create_all(connection)
connection.execute(
shadowed.insert(),
dict(
shadow_id=1,
shadow_name="The Shadow",
parent="The Light",
row="Without light there is no shadow",
_parent="Hidden parent",
_row="Hidden row",
),
)
r = connection.execute(
shadowed.select().where(shadowed.c.shadow_id == 1)
).first()
eq_(r.shadow_id, 1)
eq_(r._mapping["shadow_id"], 1)
eq_(r._mapping[shadowed.c.shadow_id], 1)
eq_(r.shadow_name, "The Shadow")
eq_(r._mapping["shadow_name"], "The Shadow")
eq_(r._mapping[shadowed.c.shadow_name], "The Shadow")
eq_(r.parent, "The Light")
eq_(r._mapping["parent"], "The Light")
eq_(r._mapping[shadowed.c.parent], "The Light")
eq_(r.row, "Without light there is no shadow")
eq_(r._mapping["row"], "Without light there is no shadow")
eq_(r._mapping[shadowed.c.row], "Without light there is no shadow")
eq_(r._mapping["_parent"], "Hidden parent")
eq_(r._mapping["_row"], "Hidden row")
def test_nontuple_row(self):
"""ensure the C version of BaseRow handles
duck-type-dependent rows.
As of 1.4 they are converted internally to tuples in any case.
"""
class MyList:
def __init__(self, data):
self.internal_list = data
def __len__(self):
return len(self.internal_list)
def __getitem__(self, i):
return list.__getitem__(self.internal_list, i)
proxy = Row(
object(),
[None],
{"key": (0, None, "key"), 0: (0, None, "key")},
Row._default_key_style,
MyList(["value"]),
)
eq_(list(proxy), ["value"])
eq_(proxy[0], "value")
eq_(proxy._mapping["key"], "value")
def test_no_rowcount_on_selects_inserts(self, metadata, testing_engine):
"""assert that rowcount is only called on deletes and updates.
This because cursor.rowcount may can be expensive on some dialects
such as Firebird, however many dialects require it be called
before the cursor is closed.
"""
engine = testing_engine()
t = Table("t1", metadata, Column("data", String(10)))
metadata.create_all(engine)
with patch.object(
engine.dialect.execution_ctx_cls, "rowcount"
) as mock_rowcount:
with engine.begin() as conn:
mock_rowcount.__get__ = Mock()
conn.execute(
t.insert(),
[{"data": "d1"}, {"data": "d2"}, {"data": "d3"}],
)
eq_(len(mock_rowcount.__get__.mock_calls), 0)
eq_(
conn.execute(t.select()).fetchall(),
[("d1",), ("d2",), ("d3",)],
)
eq_(len(mock_rowcount.__get__.mock_calls), 0)
conn.execute(t.update(), {"data": "d4"})
eq_(len(mock_rowcount.__get__.mock_calls), 1)
conn.execute(t.delete())
eq_(len(mock_rowcount.__get__.mock_calls), 2)
def test_row_is_sequence(self):
row = Row(
object(),
[None],
{"key": (None, 0), 0: (None, 0)},
Row._default_key_style,
["value"],
)
is_true(isinstance(row, collections_abc.Sequence))
def test_row_special_names(self):
metadata = SimpleResultMetaData(["key", "count", "index", "foo"])
row = Row(
metadata,
[None, None, None, None],
metadata._keymap,
Row._default_key_style,
["kv", "cv", "iv", "f"],
)
is_true(isinstance(row, collections_abc.Sequence))
eq_(row.key, "kv")
eq_(row.count, "cv")
eq_(row.index, "iv")
eq_(row._mapping["foo"], "f")
eq_(row._mapping["count"], "cv")
eq_(row._mapping["index"], "iv")
metadata = SimpleResultMetaData(["key", "q", "p"])
row = Row(
metadata,
[None, None, None],
metadata._keymap,
Row._default_key_style,
["kv", "cv", "iv"],
)
is_true(isinstance(row, collections_abc.Sequence))
eq_(row.key, "kv")
eq_(row.q, "cv")
eq_(row.p, "iv")
eq_(row.index("cv"), 1)
eq_(row.count("cv"), 1)
eq_(row.count("x"), 0)
def test_new_row_no_dict_behaviors(self):
"""This mode is not used currently but will be once we are in 2.0."""
metadata = SimpleResultMetaData(
[
"a",
"b",
"count",
]
)
row = Row(
metadata,
[None, None, None],
metadata._keymap,
KEY_INTEGER_ONLY,
["av", "bv", "cv"],
)
eq_(dict(row._mapping), {"a": "av", "b": "bv", "count": "cv"})
with assertions.expect_raises(
TypeError,
"tuple indices must be integers or slices, not str",
):
eq_(row["a"], "av")
with assertions.expect_raises_message(
TypeError,
"tuple indices must be integers or slices, not str",
):
eq_(row["count"], "cv")
eq_(list(row._mapping), ["a", "b", "count"])
def test_row_is_hashable(self):
row = Row(
object(),
[None, None, None],
{"key": (None, 0), 0: (None, 0)},
Row._default_key_style,
(1, "value", "foo"),
)
eq_(hash(row), hash((1, "value", "foo")))
@testing.provide_metadata
def test_row_getitem_indexes_compiled(self, connection):
values = Table(
"rp",
self.metadata,
Column("key", String(10), primary_key=True),
Column("value", String(10)),
)
values.create(connection)
connection.execute(values.insert(), dict(key="One", value="Uno"))
row = connection.execute(values.select()).first()
eq_(row._mapping["key"], "One")
eq_(row._mapping["value"], "Uno")
eq_(row[0], "One")
eq_(row[1], "Uno")
eq_(row[-2], "One")
eq_(row[-1], "Uno")
eq_(row[1:0:-1], ("Uno",))
@testing.only_on("sqlite")
def test_row_getitem_indexes_raw(self, connection):
row = connection.exec_driver_sql(
"select 'One' as key, 'Uno' as value"
).first()
eq_(row._mapping["key"], "One")
eq_(row._mapping["value"], "Uno")
eq_(row[0], "One")
eq_(row[1], "Uno")
eq_(row[-2], "One")
eq_(row[-1], "Uno")
eq_(row[1:0:-1], ("Uno",))
@testing.requires.cextensions
@testing.provide_metadata
def test_row_c_sequence_check(self, connection):
users = self.tables.users2
connection.execute(users.insert(), dict(user_id=1, user_name="Test"))
row = connection.execute(
users.select().where(users.c.user_id == 1)
).fetchone()
s = StringIO()
writer = csv.writer(s)
# csv performs PySequenceCheck call
writer.writerow(row)
assert s.getvalue().strip() == "1,Test"
@testing.requires.selectone
def test_empty_accessors(self, connection):
statements = [
(
"select 1",
[
lambda r: r.last_inserted_params(),
lambda r: r.last_updated_params(),
lambda r: r.prefetch_cols(),
lambda r: r.postfetch_cols(),
lambda r: r.inserted_primary_key,
],
"Statement is not a compiled expression construct.",
),
(
select(1),
[
lambda r: r.last_inserted_params(),
lambda r: r.inserted_primary_key,
],
r"Statement is not an insert\(\) expression construct.",
),
(
select(1),
[lambda r: r.last_updated_params()],
r"Statement is not an update\(\) expression construct.",
),
(
select(1),
[lambda r: r.prefetch_cols(), lambda r: r.postfetch_cols()],
r"Statement is not an insert\(\) "
r"or update\(\) expression construct.",
),
]
for stmt, meths, msg in statements:
if isinstance(stmt, str):
r = connection.exec_driver_sql(stmt)
else:
r = connection.execute(stmt)
try:
for meth in meths:
assert_raises_message(
sa_exc.InvalidRequestError, msg, meth, r
)
finally:
r.close()
@testing.requires.dbapi_lastrowid
def test_lastrowid(self, connection):
users = self.tables.users
r = connection.execute(
users.insert(), dict(user_id=1, user_name="Test")
)
eq_(r.lastrowid, r.context.get_lastrowid())
def test_raise_errors(self, connection):
users = self.tables.users
class Wrapper:
def __init__(self, context):
self.context = context
def __getattr__(self, name):
if name in ("rowcount", "get_lastrowid"):
raise Exception("canary")
return getattr(self.context, name)
r = connection.execute(
users.insert(), dict(user_id=1, user_name="Test")
)
r.context = Wrapper(r.context)
with expect_raises_message(Exception, "canary"):
r.rowcount
with expect_raises_message(Exception, "canary"):
r.lastrowid
@testing.combinations("plain", "mapping", "scalar", argnames="result_type")
@testing.combinations(
"stream_results", "yield_per", "yield_per_meth", argnames="optname"
)
@testing.combinations(10, 50, argnames="value")
@testing.combinations(
"meth", "passed_in", "stmt", argnames="send_opts_how"
)
def test_stream_options(
self,
connection,
optname,
value,
send_opts_how,
result_type,
close_result_when_finished,
):
table = self.tables.test
connection.execute(
table.insert(),
[{"x": i, "y": "t_%d" % i} for i in range(15, 3000)],
)
if optname == "stream_results":
opts = {"stream_results": True, "max_row_buffer": value}
elif optname == "yield_per":
opts = {"yield_per": value}
elif optname == "yield_per_meth":
opts = {"stream_results": True}
else:
assert False
if send_opts_how == "meth":
result = connection.execution_options(**opts).execute(
table.select()
)
elif send_opts_how == "passed_in":
result = connection.execute(table.select(), execution_options=opts)
elif send_opts_how == "stmt":
result = connection.execute(
table.select().execution_options(**opts)
)
else:
assert False
if result_type == "mapping":
result = result.mappings()
real_result = result._real_result
elif result_type == "scalar":
result = result.scalars()
real_result = result._real_result
else:
real_result = result
if optname == "yield_per_meth":
result = result.yield_per(value)
if result_type == "mapping" or result_type == "scalar":
real_result = result._real_result
else:
real_result = result
close_result_when_finished(result, consume=True)
if optname == "yield_per" and value is not None:
expected_opt = {
"stream_results": True,
"max_row_buffer": value,
"yield_per": value,
}
elif optname == "stream_results" and value is not None:
expected_opt = {
"stream_results": True,
"max_row_buffer": value,
}
else:
expected_opt = None
if expected_opt is not None:
eq_(real_result.context.execution_options, expected_opt)
if value is None:
assert isinstance(
real_result.cursor_strategy, _cursor.CursorFetchStrategy
)
return
assert isinstance(
real_result.cursor_strategy, _cursor.BufferedRowCursorFetchStrategy
)
eq_(real_result.cursor_strategy._max_row_buffer, value)
if optname == "yield_per" or optname == "yield_per_meth":
eq_(real_result.cursor_strategy._bufsize, value)
else:
eq_(real_result.cursor_strategy._bufsize, min(value, 5))
eq_(len(real_result.cursor_strategy._rowbuffer), 1)
next(result)
next(result)
if optname == "yield_per" or optname == "yield_per_meth":
eq_(len(real_result.cursor_strategy._rowbuffer), value - 1)
else:
# based on default growth of 5
eq_(len(real_result.cursor_strategy._rowbuffer), 4)
for i, row in enumerate(result):
if i == 186:
break
if optname == "yield_per" or optname == "yield_per_meth":
eq_(
len(real_result.cursor_strategy._rowbuffer),
value - (188 % value),
)
else:
# based on default growth of 5
eq_(
len(real_result.cursor_strategy._rowbuffer),
7 if value == 10 else 42,
)
if optname == "yield_per" or optname == "yield_per_meth":
# ensure partition is set up to same size
partition = next(result.partitions())
eq_(len(partition), value)
class KeyTargetingTest(fixtures.TablesTest):
run_inserts = "once"
run_deletes = None
__backend__ = True
@classmethod
def define_tables(cls, metadata):
Table(
"keyed1",
metadata,
Column("a", CHAR(2), key="b"),
Column("c", CHAR(2), key="q"),
)
Table("keyed2", metadata, Column("a", CHAR(2)), Column("b", CHAR(2)))
Table("keyed3", metadata, Column("a", CHAR(2)), Column("d", CHAR(2)))
Table("keyed4", metadata, Column("b", CHAR(2)), Column("q", CHAR(2)))
Table("content", metadata, Column("t", String(30), key="type"))
Table("bar", metadata, Column("ctype", String(30), key="content_type"))
if testing.requires.schemas.enabled:
Table(
"wschema",
metadata,
Column("a", CHAR(2), key="b"),
Column("c", CHAR(2), key="q"),
schema=testing.config.test_schema,
)
Table(
"users",
metadata,
Column("id", Integer, primary_key=True),
Column("team_id", metadata, ForeignKey("teams.id")),
)
Table(
"teams",
metadata,
Column("id", Integer, primary_key=True),
)
@classmethod
def insert_data(cls, connection):
conn = connection
conn.execute(cls.tables.keyed1.insert(), dict(b="a1", q="c1"))
conn.execute(cls.tables.keyed2.insert(), dict(a="a2", b="b2"))
conn.execute(cls.tables.keyed3.insert(), dict(a="a3", d="d3"))
conn.execute(cls.tables.keyed4.insert(), dict(b="b4", q="q4"))
conn.execute(cls.tables.content.insert(), dict(type="t1"))
conn.execute(cls.tables.teams.insert(), dict(id=1))
conn.execute(cls.tables.users.insert(), dict(id=1, team_id=1))
if testing.requires.schemas.enabled:
conn.execute(
cls.tables["%s.wschema" % testing.config.test_schema].insert(),
dict(b="a1", q="c1"),
)
@testing.requires.schemas
def test_keyed_accessor_wschema(self, connection):
keyed1 = self.tables["%s.wschema" % testing.config.test_schema]
row = connection.execute(keyed1.select()).first()
eq_(row.b, "a1")
eq_(row.q, "c1")
eq_(row.a, "a1")
eq_(row.c, "c1")
def test_keyed_accessor_single(self, connection):
keyed1 = self.tables.keyed1
row = connection.execute(keyed1.select()).first()
eq_(row.b, "a1")
eq_(row.q, "c1")
eq_(row.a, "a1")
eq_(row.c, "c1")
def test_keyed_accessor_single_labeled(self, connection):
keyed1 = self.tables.keyed1
row = connection.execute(
keyed1.select().set_label_style(LABEL_STYLE_TABLENAME_PLUS_COL)
).first()
eq_(row.keyed1_b, "a1")
eq_(row.keyed1_q, "c1")
eq_(row.keyed1_a, "a1")
eq_(row.keyed1_c, "c1")
def _test_keyed_targeting_no_label_at_all(self, expression, conn):
lt = literal_column("2")
stmt = select(literal_column("1"), expression, lt).select_from(
self.tables.keyed1
)
row = conn.execute(stmt).first()
eq_(row._mapping[expression], "a1")
eq_(row._mapping[lt], 2)
# Postgresql for example has the key as "?column?", which dupes
# easily. we get around that because we know that "2" is unique
eq_(row._mapping["2"], 2)
def test_keyed_targeting_no_label_at_all_one(self, connection):
class not_named_max(expression.ColumnElement):
name = "not_named_max"
inherit_cache = True
@compiles(not_named_max)
def visit_max(element, compiler, **kw):
# explicit add
if "add_to_result_map" in kw:
kw["add_to_result_map"](None, None, (element,), NULLTYPE)
return "max(a)"
# assert that there is no "AS max_" or any label of any kind.
eq_(str(select(not_named_max())), "SELECT max(a)")
nnm = not_named_max()
self._test_keyed_targeting_no_label_at_all(nnm, connection)
def test_keyed_targeting_no_label_at_all_two(self, connection):
class not_named_max(expression.ColumnElement):
name = "not_named_max"
inherit_cache = True
@compiles(not_named_max)
def visit_max(element, compiler, **kw):
# we don't add to keymap here; compiler should be doing it
return "max(a)"
# assert that there is no "AS max_" or any label of any kind.
eq_(str(select(not_named_max())), "SELECT max(a)")
nnm = not_named_max()
self._test_keyed_targeting_no_label_at_all(nnm, connection)
def test_keyed_targeting_no_label_at_all_text(self, connection):
t1 = text("max(a)")
t2 = text("min(a)")
stmt = select(t1, t2).select_from(self.tables.keyed1)
row = connection.execute(stmt).first()
eq_(row._mapping[t1], "a1")
eq_(row._mapping[t2], "a1")
@testing.requires.duplicate_names_in_cursor_description
def test_keyed_accessor_composite_conflict_2(self, connection):
keyed1 = self.tables.keyed1
keyed2 = self.tables.keyed2
row = connection.execute(
select(keyed1, keyed2)
.select_from(keyed1.join(keyed2, true()))
.set_label_style(LABEL_STYLE_NONE)
).first()
# column access is unambiguous
eq_(row._mapping[self.tables.keyed2.c.b], "b2")
# row.a is ambiguous
assert_raises_message(
exc.InvalidRequestError, "Ambig", getattr, row, "a"
)
# for "b" we have kind of a choice. the name "b" is not ambiguous in
# cursor.description in this case. It is however ambiguous as far as
# the objects we have queried against, because keyed1.c.a has key="b"
# and keyed1.c.b is "b". historically this was allowed as
# non-ambiguous, however the column it targets changes based on
# whether or not the dupe is present so it's ambiguous
# eq_(row.b, "b2")
assert_raises_message(
exc.InvalidRequestError, "Ambig", getattr, row, "b"
)
# illustrate why row.b above is ambiguous, and not "b2"; because
# if we didn't have keyed2, now it matches row.a. a new column
# shouldn't be able to grab the value from a previous column.
row = connection.execute(select(keyed1)).first()
eq_(row.b, "a1")
def test_keyed_accessor_composite_conflict_2_fix_w_uselabels(
self, connection
):
keyed1 = self.tables.keyed1
keyed2 = self.tables.keyed2
row = connection.execute(
select(keyed1, keyed2)
.select_from(keyed1.join(keyed2, true()))
.set_label_style(LABEL_STYLE_TABLENAME_PLUS_COL)
).first()
# column access is unambiguous
eq_(row._mapping[self.tables.keyed2.c.b], "b2")
eq_(row._mapping["keyed2_b"], "b2")
eq_(row._mapping["keyed1_a"], "a1")
def test_keyed_accessor_composite_names_precedent(self, connection):
keyed1 = self.tables.keyed1
keyed4 = self.tables.keyed4
row = connection.execute(
select(keyed1, keyed4).select_from(keyed1.join(keyed4, true()))
).first()
eq_(row.b, "b4")
eq_(row.q, "q4")
eq_(row.a, "a1")
eq_(row.c, "c1")
@testing.requires.duplicate_names_in_cursor_description
def test_keyed_accessor_composite_keys_precedent(self, connection):
keyed1 = self.tables.keyed1
keyed3 = self.tables.keyed3
row = connection.execute(
select(keyed1, keyed3)
.select_from(keyed1.join(keyed3, true()))
.set_label_style(LABEL_STYLE_NONE)
).first()
eq_(row.q, "c1")
# prior to 1.4 #4887, this raised an "ambiguous column name 'a'""
# message, because "b" is linked to "a" which is a dupe. but we know
# where "b" is in the row by position.
eq_(row.b, "a1")
# "a" is of course ambiguous
assert_raises_message(
exc.InvalidRequestError,
"Ambiguous column name 'a'",
getattr,
row,
"a",
)
eq_(row.d, "d3")
def test_keyed_accessor_composite_labeled(self, connection):
keyed1 = self.tables.keyed1
keyed2 = self.tables.keyed2
row = connection.execute(
select(keyed1, keyed2)
.select_from(keyed1.join(keyed2, true()))
.set_label_style(LABEL_STYLE_TABLENAME_PLUS_COL)
).first()
eq_(row.keyed1_b, "a1")
eq_(row.keyed1_a, "a1")
eq_(row.keyed1_q, "c1")
eq_(row.keyed1_c, "c1")
eq_(row.keyed2_a, "a2")
eq_(row.keyed2_b, "b2")
assert_raises(KeyError, lambda: row._mapping["keyed2_c"])
assert_raises(KeyError, lambda: row._mapping["keyed2_q"])
def test_keyed_accessor_column_is_repeated_multiple_times(
self, connection
):
# test new logic added as a result of the combination of #4892 and
# #4887. We allow duplicate columns, but we also have special logic
# to disambiguate for the same column repeated, and as #4887 adds
# stricter ambiguous result column logic, the compiler has to know to
# not add these dupe columns to the result map, else they register as
# ambiguous.
keyed2 = self.tables.keyed2
keyed3 = self.tables.keyed3
stmt = (
select(
keyed2.c.a,
keyed3.c.a,
keyed2.c.a,
keyed2.c.a,
keyed3.c.a,
keyed3.c.a,
keyed3.c.d,
keyed3.c.d,
)
.select_from(keyed2.join(keyed3, true()))
.set_label_style(LABEL_STYLE_TABLENAME_PLUS_COL)
)
result = connection.execute(stmt)
# ensure the result map is the same number of cols so we can
# use positional targeting
eq_(
[rec[0] for rec in result.context.compiled._result_columns],
[
"keyed2_a",
"keyed3_a",
"keyed2_a__1",
"keyed2_a__2",
"keyed3_a__1",
"keyed3_a__2",
"keyed3_d",
"keyed3_d__1",
],
)
row = result.first()
# keyed access will ignore the dupe cols
eq_(row._mapping[keyed2.c.a], "a2")
eq_(row._mapping[keyed3.c.a], "a3")
eq_(result._getter(keyed3.c.a)(row), "a3")
eq_(row._mapping[keyed3.c.d], "d3")
# however we can get everything positionally
eq_(row, ("a2", "a3", "a2", "a2", "a3", "a3", "d3", "d3"))
eq_(row[0], "a2")
eq_(row[1], "a3")
eq_(row[2], "a2")
eq_(row[3], "a2")
eq_(row[4], "a3")
eq_(row[5], "a3")
eq_(row[6], "d3")
eq_(row[7], "d3")
def test_columnclause_schema_column_one(self, connection):
# originally addressed by [ticket:2932], however liberalized
# Column-targeting rules are deprecated
a, b = sql.column("a"), sql.column("b")
stmt = select(a, b).select_from(table("keyed2"))
row = connection.execute(stmt).first()
in_(a, row._mapping)
in_(b, row._mapping)
keyed2 = self.tables.keyed2
not_in(keyed2.c.a, row._mapping)
not_in(keyed2.c.b, row._mapping)
def test_columnclause_schema_column_two(self, connection):
keyed2 = self.tables.keyed2
stmt = select(keyed2.c.a, keyed2.c.b)
row = connection.execute(stmt).first()
in_(keyed2.c.a, row._mapping)
in_(keyed2.c.b, row._mapping)
# in 1.x, would warn for string match, but return a result
a, b = sql.column("a"), sql.column("b")
not_in(a, row._mapping)
not_in(b, row._mapping)
def test_columnclause_schema_column_three(self, connection):
# this is also addressed by [ticket:2932]
stmt = text("select a, b from keyed2").columns(a=CHAR, b=CHAR)
row = connection.execute(stmt).first()
in_(stmt.selected_columns.a, row._mapping)
in_(stmt.selected_columns.b, row._mapping)
keyed2 = self.tables.keyed2
a, b = sql.column("a"), sql.column("b")
# in 1.x, would warn for string match, but return a result
not_in(keyed2.c.a, row._mapping)
not_in(keyed2.c.b, row._mapping)
not_in(a, row._mapping)
not_in(b, row._mapping)
not_in(stmt.subquery().c.a, row._mapping)
not_in(stmt.subquery().c.b, row._mapping)
def test_columnclause_schema_column_four(self, connection):
# originally addressed by [ticket:2932], however liberalized
# Column-targeting rules are deprecated
a, b = sql.column("keyed2_a"), sql.column("keyed2_b")
stmt = text("select a AS keyed2_a, b AS keyed2_b from keyed2").columns(
a, b
)
row = connection.execute(stmt).first()
in_(a, row._mapping)
in_(b, row._mapping)
in_(stmt.selected_columns.keyed2_a, row._mapping)
in_(stmt.selected_columns.keyed2_b, row._mapping)
keyed2 = self.tables.keyed2
# in 1.x, would warn for string match, but return a result
not_in(keyed2.c.a, row._mapping)
not_in(keyed2.c.b, row._mapping)
not_in(stmt.subquery().c.keyed2_a, row._mapping)
not_in(stmt.subquery().c.keyed2_b, row._mapping)
def test_columnclause_schema_column_five(self, connection):
# this is also addressed by [ticket:2932]
stmt = text("select a AS keyed2_a, b AS keyed2_b from keyed2").columns(
keyed2_a=CHAR, keyed2_b=CHAR
)
row = connection.execute(stmt).first()
in_(stmt.selected_columns.keyed2_a, row._mapping)
in_(stmt.selected_columns.keyed2_b, row._mapping)
keyed2 = self.tables.keyed2
# in 1.x, would warn for string match, but return a result
not_in(keyed2.c.a, row._mapping)
not_in(keyed2.c.b, row._mapping)
not_in(stmt.subquery().c.keyed2_a, row._mapping)
not_in(stmt.subquery().c.keyed2_b, row._mapping)
def _adapt_result_columns_fixture_one(self):
keyed1 = self.tables.keyed1
stmt = (
select(keyed1.c.b, keyed1.c.q.label("foo"))
.set_label_style(LABEL_STYLE_TABLENAME_PLUS_COL)
.subquery()
)
return select(stmt.c.keyed1_b, stmt.c.foo)
def _adapt_result_columns_fixture_two(self):
return text("select a AS keyed2_a, b AS keyed2_b from keyed2").columns(
column("keyed2_a", CHAR), column("keyed2_b", CHAR)
)
def _adapt_result_columns_fixture_three(self):
keyed1 = self.tables.keyed1
stmt = select(keyed1.c.b, keyed1.c.q.label("foo")).subquery()
return select(stmt.c.b, stmt.c.foo)
def _adapt_result_columns_fixture_four(self):
keyed1 = self.tables.keyed1
stmt1 = select(keyed1).set_label_style(LABEL_STYLE_TABLENAME_PLUS_COL)
a1 = keyed1.alias()
stmt2 = ClauseAdapter(a1).traverse(stmt1)
return stmt2
def _adapt_result_columns_fixture_five(self):
users, teams = self.tables("users", "teams")
return select(users.c.id, teams.c.id).select_from(
users.outerjoin(teams)
)
def _adapt_result_columns_fixture_six(self):
# this has _result_columns structure that is not ordered
# the same as the cursor.description.
return text("select a AS keyed2_a, b AS keyed2_b from keyed2").columns(
keyed2_b=CHAR,
keyed2_a=CHAR,
)
def _adapt_result_columns_fixture_seven(self):
# this has _result_columns structure that is not ordered
# the same as the cursor.description.
return text("select a AS keyed2_a, b AS keyed2_b from keyed2").columns(
keyed2_b=CHAR, bogus_col=CHAR
)
@testing.combinations(
_adapt_result_columns_fixture_one,
_adapt_result_columns_fixture_two,
_adapt_result_columns_fixture_three,
_adapt_result_columns_fixture_four,
_adapt_result_columns_fixture_five,
_adapt_result_columns_fixture_six,
_adapt_result_columns_fixture_seven,
argnames="stmt_fn",
)
def test_adapt_result_columns(self, connection, stmt_fn):
"""test adaptation of a CursorResultMetadata to another one.
This copies the _keymap from one to the other in terms of the
selected columns of a target selectable.
This is used by the statement caching process to re-use the
CursorResultMetadata from the cached statement against the same
statement sent separately.
"""
stmt1 = stmt_fn(self)
stmt2 = stmt_fn(self)
eq_(stmt1._generate_cache_key(), stmt2._generate_cache_key())
column_linkage = dict(
zip(stmt1.selected_columns, stmt2.selected_columns)
)
for i in range(2):
try:
result = connection.execute(stmt1)
mock_context = Mock(
compiled=result.context.compiled, invoked_statement=stmt2
)
existing_metadata = result._metadata
adapted_metadata = existing_metadata._adapt_to_context(
mock_context
)
eq_(existing_metadata.keys, adapted_metadata.keys)
for k in existing_metadata._keymap:
if isinstance(k, ColumnElement) and k in column_linkage:
other_k = column_linkage[k]
else:
other_k = k
is_(
existing_metadata._keymap[k],
adapted_metadata._keymap[other_k],
)
finally:
result.close()
@testing.combinations(
_adapt_result_columns_fixture_one,
_adapt_result_columns_fixture_two,
_adapt_result_columns_fixture_three,
_adapt_result_columns_fixture_four,
_adapt_result_columns_fixture_five,
_adapt_result_columns_fixture_six,
_adapt_result_columns_fixture_seven,
argnames="stmt_fn",
)
def test_adapt_result_columns_from_cache(self, connection, stmt_fn):
stmt1 = stmt_fn(self)
stmt2 = stmt_fn(self)
cache = {}
result = connection.execute(
stmt1,
execution_options={"compiled_cache": cache},
)
result.close()
assert cache
result = connection.execute(
stmt2,
execution_options={"compiled_cache": cache},
)
row = result.first()
for col in stmt2.selected_columns:
if "bogus" in col.name:
assert col not in row._mapping
else:
assert col in row._mapping
class PositionalTextTest(fixtures.TablesTest):
run_inserts = "once"
run_deletes = None
__backend__ = True
@classmethod
def define_tables(cls, metadata):
Table(
"text1",
metadata,
Column("a", CHAR(2)),
Column("b", CHAR(2)),
Column("c", CHAR(2)),
Column("d", CHAR(2)),
)
@classmethod
def insert_data(cls, connection):
connection.execute(
cls.tables.text1.insert(),
[dict(a="a1", b="b1", c="c1", d="d1")],
)
def test_via_column(self, connection):
c1, c2, c3, c4 = column("q"), column("p"), column("r"), column("d")
stmt = text("select a, b, c, d from text1").columns(c1, c2, c3, c4)
result = connection.execute(stmt)
row = result.first()
eq_(row._mapping[c2], "b1")
eq_(row._mapping[c4], "d1")
eq_(row[1], "b1")
eq_(row._mapping["b"], "b1")
eq_(list(row._mapping.keys()), ["a", "b", "c", "d"])
eq_(row._fields, ("a", "b", "c", "d"))
eq_(row._mapping["r"], "c1")
eq_(row._mapping["d"], "d1")
def test_fewer_cols_than_sql_positional(self, connection):
c1, c2 = column("q"), column("p")
stmt = text("select a, b, c, d from text1").columns(c1, c2)
# no warning as this can be similar for non-positional
result = connection.execute(stmt)
row = result.first()
eq_(row._mapping[c1], "a1")
eq_(row._mapping["c"], "c1")
def test_fewer_cols_than_sql_non_positional(self, connection):
c1, c2 = column("a"), column("p")
stmt = text("select a, b, c, d from text1").columns(c2, c1, d=CHAR)
# no warning as this can be similar for non-positional
result = connection.execute(stmt)
row = result.first()
# c1 name matches, locates
eq_(row._mapping[c1], "a1")
eq_(row._mapping["c"], "c1")
# c2 name does not match, doesn't locate
assert_raises_message(
exc.NoSuchColumnError,
"in row for column 'p'",
lambda: row._mapping[c2],
)
def test_more_cols_than_sql_positional(self, connection):
c1, c2, c3, c4 = column("q"), column("p"), column("r"), column("d")
stmt = text("select a, b from text1").columns(c1, c2, c3, c4)
with assertions.expect_warnings(
r"Number of columns in textual SQL \(4\) is "
r"smaller than number of columns requested \(2\)"
):
result = connection.execute(stmt)
row = result.first()
eq_(row._mapping[c2], "b1")
assert_raises_message(
exc.NoSuchColumnError,
"in row for column 'r'",
lambda: row._mapping[c3],
)
def test_more_cols_than_sql_nonpositional(self, connection):
c1, c2, c3, c4 = column("b"), column("a"), column("r"), column("d")
stmt = TextualSelect(
text("select a, b from text1"), [c1, c2, c3, c4], positional=False
)
# no warning for non-positional
result = connection.execute(stmt)
row = result.first()
eq_(row._mapping[c1], "b1")
eq_(row._mapping[c2], "a1")
assert_raises_message(
exc.NoSuchColumnError,
"in row for column 'r'",
lambda: row._mapping[c3],
)
def test_more_cols_than_sql_nonpositional_labeled_cols(self, connection):
text1 = self.tables.text1
c1, c2, c3, c4 = text1.c.b, text1.c.a, column("r"), column("d")
# the compiler will enable loose matching for this statement
# so that column._label is taken into account
stmt = TextualSelect(
text("select a, b AS text1_b from text1"),
[c1, c2, c3, c4],
positional=False,
)
# no warning for non-positional
result = connection.execute(stmt)
row = result.first()
eq_(row._mapping[c1], "b1")
eq_(row._mapping[c2], "a1")
assert_raises_message(
exc.NoSuchColumnError,
"in row for column 'r'",
lambda: row._mapping[c3],
)
def test_dupe_col_obj(self, connection):
c1, c2, c3 = column("q"), column("p"), column("r")
stmt = text("select a, b, c, d from text1").columns(c1, c2, c3, c2)
assert_raises_message(
exc.InvalidRequestError,
"Duplicate column expression requested in "
"textual SQL: <.*.ColumnClause.*; p>",
connection.execute,
stmt,
)
def test_anon_aliased_unique(self, connection):
text1 = self.tables.text1
c1 = text1.c.a.label(None)
c2 = text1.alias().c.c
c3 = text1.alias().c.b
c4 = text1.alias().c.d.label(None)
stmt = text("select a, b, c, d from text1").columns(c1, c2, c3, c4)
result = connection.execute(stmt)
row = result.first()
eq_(row._mapping[c1], "a1")
eq_(row._mapping[c2], "b1")
eq_(row._mapping[c3], "c1")
eq_(row._mapping[c4], "d1")
# in 1.x, would warn for string match, but return a result
assert_raises_message(
exc.NoSuchColumnError,
"Could not locate column in row for column 'text1.a'",
lambda: row._mapping[text1.c.a],
)
# in 1.x, would warn for string match, but return a result
assert_raises_message(
exc.NoSuchColumnError,
"Could not locate column in row for column 'text1.d'",
lambda: row._mapping[text1.c.d],
)
# text1.c.b goes nowhere....because we hit key fallback
# but the text1.c.b doesn't derive from text1.c.c
assert_raises_message(
exc.NoSuchColumnError,
"Could not locate column in row for column 'text1.b'",
lambda: row._mapping[text1.c.b],
)
def test_anon_aliased_overlapping(self, connection):
text1 = self.tables.text1
c1 = text1.c.a.label(None)
c2 = text1.alias().c.a
c3 = text1.alias().c.a.label(None)
c4 = text1.c.a.label(None)
stmt = text("select a, b, c, d from text1").columns(c1, c2, c3, c4)
result = connection.execute(stmt)
row = result.first()
eq_(row._mapping[c1], "a1")
eq_(row._mapping[c2], "b1")
eq_(row._mapping[c3], "c1")
eq_(row._mapping[c4], "d1")
# in 1.x, would warn for string match, but return a result
assert_raises_message(
exc.NoSuchColumnError,
"Could not locate column in row for column 'text1.a'",
lambda: row._mapping[text1.c.a],
)
def test_anon_aliased_name_conflict(self, connection):
text1 = self.tables.text1
c1 = text1.c.a.label("a")
c2 = text1.alias().c.a
c3 = text1.alias().c.a.label("a")
c4 = text1.c.a.label("a")
# all cols are named "a". if we are positional, we don't care.
# this is new logic in 1.1
stmt = text("select a, b as a, c as a, d as a from text1").columns(
c1, c2, c3, c4
)
result = connection.execute(stmt)
row = result.first()
eq_(row._mapping[c1], "a1")
eq_(row._mapping[c2], "b1")
eq_(row._mapping[c3], "c1")
eq_(row._mapping[c4], "d1")
# fails, because we hit key fallback and find conflicts
# in columns that are presnet
assert_raises_message(
exc.NoSuchColumnError,
"Could not locate column in row for column 'text1.a'",
lambda: row._mapping[text1.c.a],
)
class AlternateCursorResultTest(fixtures.TablesTest):
__requires__ = ("sqlite",)
@classmethod
def setup_bind(cls):
cls.engine = engine = engines.testing_engine(
"sqlite://", options={"scope": "class"}
)
return engine
@classmethod
def define_tables(cls, metadata):
Table(
"test",
metadata,
Column("x", Integer, primary_key=True),
Column("y", String(50)),
)
@classmethod
def insert_data(cls, connection):
connection.execute(
cls.tables.test.insert(),
[{"x": i, "y": "t_%d" % i} for i in range(1, 12)],
)
@contextmanager
def _proxy_fixture(self, cls):
self.table = self.tables.test
class ExcCtx(default.DefaultExecutionContext):
def post_exec(self):
if cls is _cursor.CursorFetchStrategy:
pass
elif cls is _cursor.BufferedRowCursorFetchStrategy:
self.cursor_fetch_strategy = cls(
self.cursor, self.execution_options
)
elif cls is _cursor.FullyBufferedCursorFetchStrategy:
self.cursor_fetch_strategy = cls(
self.cursor,
self.cursor.description,
self.cursor.fetchall(),
)
else:
assert False
self.patcher = patch.object(
self.engine.dialect, "execution_ctx_cls", ExcCtx
)
with self.patcher:
yield
def _test_proxy(self, cls):
with self._proxy_fixture(cls):
rows = []
with self.engine.connect() as conn:
r = conn.execute(select(self.table))
assert isinstance(r.cursor_strategy, cls)
for i in range(5):
rows.append(r.fetchone())
eq_(rows, [(i, "t_%d" % i) for i in range(1, 6)])
rows = r.fetchmany(3)
eq_(rows, [(i, "t_%d" % i) for i in range(6, 9)])
rows = r.fetchall()
eq_(rows, [(i, "t_%d" % i) for i in range(9, 12)])
r = conn.execute(select(self.table))
rows = r.fetchmany(None)
eq_(rows[0], (1, "t_1"))
# number of rows here could be one, or the whole thing
assert len(rows) == 1 or len(rows) == 11
r = conn.execute(select(self.table).limit(1))
r.fetchone()
eq_(r.fetchone(), None)
r = conn.execute(select(self.table).limit(5))
rows = r.fetchmany(6)
eq_(rows, [(i, "t_%d" % i) for i in range(1, 6)])
# result keeps going just fine with blank results...
eq_(r.fetchmany(2), [])
eq_(r.fetchmany(2), [])
eq_(r.fetchall(), [])
eq_(r.fetchone(), None)
# until we close
r.close()
self._assert_result_closed(r)
r = conn.execute(select(self.table).limit(5))
eq_(r.first(), (1, "t_1"))
self._assert_result_closed(r)
r = conn.execute(select(self.table).limit(5))
eq_(r.scalar(), 1)
self._assert_result_closed(r)
def _assert_result_closed(self, r):
assert_raises_message(
sa_exc.ResourceClosedError, "object is closed", r.fetchone
)
assert_raises_message(
sa_exc.ResourceClosedError, "object is closed", r.fetchmany, 2
)
assert_raises_message(
sa_exc.ResourceClosedError, "object is closed", r.fetchall
)
def test_basic_plain(self):
self._test_proxy(_cursor.CursorFetchStrategy)
def test_basic_buffered_row_result_proxy(self):
self._test_proxy(_cursor.BufferedRowCursorFetchStrategy)
def test_basic_fully_buffered_result_proxy(self):
self._test_proxy(_cursor.FullyBufferedCursorFetchStrategy)
def test_basic_buffered_column_result_proxy(self):
self._test_proxy(_cursor.CursorFetchStrategy)
def test_resultprocessor_plain(self):
self._test_result_processor(_cursor.CursorFetchStrategy, False)
def test_resultprocessor_plain_cached(self):
self._test_result_processor(_cursor.CursorFetchStrategy, True)
def test_resultprocessor_buffered_row(self):
self._test_result_processor(
_cursor.BufferedRowCursorFetchStrategy, False
)
def test_resultprocessor_buffered_row_cached(self):
self._test_result_processor(
_cursor.BufferedRowCursorFetchStrategy, True
)
def test_resultprocessor_fully_buffered(self):
self._test_result_processor(
_cursor.FullyBufferedCursorFetchStrategy, False
)
def test_resultprocessor_fully_buffered_cached(self):
self._test_result_processor(
_cursor.FullyBufferedCursorFetchStrategy, True
)
def _test_result_processor(self, cls, use_cache):
class MyType(TypeDecorator):
impl = String()
cache_ok = True
def process_result_value(self, value, dialect):
return "HI " + value
with self._proxy_fixture(cls):
with self.engine.connect() as conn:
if use_cache:
cache = {}
conn = conn.execution_options(compiled_cache=cache)
stmt = select(literal("THERE", type_=MyType()))
for i in range(2):
r = conn.execute(stmt)
eq_(r.scalar(), "HI THERE")
@testing.fixture
def row_growth_fixture(self):
with self._proxy_fixture(_cursor.BufferedRowCursorFetchStrategy):
with self.engine.begin() as conn:
conn.execute(
self.table.insert(),
[{"x": i, "y": "t_%d" % i} for i in range(15, 3000)],
)
yield conn
@testing.combinations(
("no option", None, {0: 5, 1: 25, 9: 125, 135: 625, 274: 1000}),
("lt 1000", 27, {0: 5, 16: 27, 70: 27, 150: 27, 250: 27}),
(
"gt 1000",
1500,
{0: 5, 1: 25, 9: 125, 135: 625, 274: 1500, 1351: 1500},
),
(
"gt 1500",
2000,
{0: 5, 1: 25, 9: 125, 135: 625, 274: 2000, 1351: 2000},
),
id_="iaa",
argnames="max_row_buffer,checks",
)
def test_buffered_row_growth(
self, row_growth_fixture, max_row_buffer, checks
):
if max_row_buffer:
result = row_growth_fixture.execution_options(
max_row_buffer=max_row_buffer
).execute(self.table.select())
else:
result = row_growth_fixture.execute(self.table.select())
assertion = {}
max_size = max(checks.values())
for idx, row in enumerate(result, 0):
if idx in checks:
assertion[idx] = result.cursor_strategy._bufsize
le_(len(result.cursor_strategy._rowbuffer), max_size)
def test_buffered_fetchmany_fixed(self, row_growth_fixture):
"""The BufferedRow cursor strategy will defer to the fetchmany
size passed when given rather than using the buffer growth
heuristic.
"""
result = row_growth_fixture.execute(self.table.select())
eq_(len(result.cursor_strategy._rowbuffer), 1)
rows = result.fetchmany(300)
eq_(len(rows), 300)
eq_(len(result.cursor_strategy._rowbuffer), 0)
rows = result.fetchmany(300)
eq_(len(rows), 300)
eq_(len(result.cursor_strategy._rowbuffer), 0)
bufsize = result.cursor_strategy._bufsize
result.fetchone()
# the fetchone() caused it to buffer a full set of rows
eq_(len(result.cursor_strategy._rowbuffer), bufsize - 1)
# assert partitions uses fetchmany(), therefore controlling
# how the buffer is used
lens = []
for partition in result.partitions(180):
lens.append(len(partition))
eq_(len(result.cursor_strategy._rowbuffer), 0)
for lp in lens[0:-1]:
eq_(lp, 180)
def test_buffered_fetchmany_yield_per(self, connection):
table = self.tables.test
connection.execute(
table.insert(),
[{"x": i, "y": "t_%d" % i} for i in range(15, 3000)],
)
result = connection.execute(table.select())
assert isinstance(result.cursor_strategy, _cursor.CursorFetchStrategy)
result.fetchmany(5)
result = result.yield_per(100)
assert isinstance(
result.cursor_strategy, _cursor.BufferedRowCursorFetchStrategy
)
eq_(result.cursor_strategy._bufsize, 100)
eq_(result.cursor_strategy._growth_factor, 0)
eq_(len(result.cursor_strategy._rowbuffer), 0)
result.fetchone()
eq_(len(result.cursor_strategy._rowbuffer), 99)
for i, row in enumerate(result):
if i == 188:
break
# buffer of 98, plus buffer of 99 - 89, 10 rows
eq_(len(result.cursor_strategy._rowbuffer), 10)
@testing.combinations(True, False, argnames="close_on_init")
@testing.combinations(
"fetchone", "fetchmany", "fetchall", argnames="fetch_style"
)
def test_buffered_fetch_auto_soft_close(
self, connection, close_on_init, fetch_style
):
"""test #7274"""
table = self.tables.test
connection.execute(
table.insert(),
[{"x": i, "y": "t_%d" % i} for i in range(15, 30)],
)
result = connection.execute(table.select().limit(15))
assert isinstance(result.cursor_strategy, _cursor.CursorFetchStrategy)
if close_on_init:
# close_on_init - the initial buffering will exhaust the cursor,
# should soft close immediately
result = result.yield_per(30)
else:
# not close_on_init - soft close will occur after fetching an
# empty buffer
result = result.yield_per(5)
assert isinstance(
result.cursor_strategy, _cursor.BufferedRowCursorFetchStrategy
)
with mock.patch.object(result, "_soft_close") as soft_close:
if fetch_style == "fetchone":
while True:
row = result.fetchone()
if row:
eq_(soft_close.mock_calls, [])
else:
# fetchone() is also used by first(), scalar()
# and one() which want to embed a hard close in one
# step
eq_(soft_close.mock_calls, [mock.call(hard=False)])
break
elif fetch_style == "fetchmany":
while True:
rows = result.fetchmany(5)
if rows:
eq_(soft_close.mock_calls, [])
else:
eq_(soft_close.mock_calls, [mock.call()])
break
elif fetch_style == "fetchall":
rows = result.fetchall()
eq_(soft_close.mock_calls, [mock.call()])
else:
assert False
result.close()
def test_buffered_fetchmany_yield_per_all(self, connection):
table = self.tables.test
connection.execute(
table.insert(),
[{"x": i, "y": "t_%d" % i} for i in range(15, 500)],
)
result = connection.execute(table.select())
assert isinstance(result.cursor_strategy, _cursor.CursorFetchStrategy)
result.fetchmany(5)
result = result.yield_per(0)
assert isinstance(
result.cursor_strategy, _cursor.BufferedRowCursorFetchStrategy
)
eq_(result.cursor_strategy._bufsize, 0)
eq_(result.cursor_strategy._growth_factor, 0)
eq_(len(result.cursor_strategy._rowbuffer), 0)
result.fetchone()
eq_(len(result.cursor_strategy._rowbuffer), 490)
for i, row in enumerate(result):
if i == 188:
break
eq_(len(result.cursor_strategy._rowbuffer), 301)
# already buffered, so this doesn't change things
result.yield_per(10)
result.fetchmany(5)
eq_(len(result.cursor_strategy._rowbuffer), 296)
self._test_result_processor(
_cursor.BufferedRowCursorFetchStrategy, False
)
@testing.combinations(
_cursor.CursorFetchStrategy,
_cursor.BufferedRowCursorFetchStrategy,
# does not handle error in fetch
# _cursor.FullyBufferedCursorFetchStrategy,
argnames="strategy_cls",
)
@testing.combinations(
"fetchone",
"fetchmany",
"fetchmany_w_num",
"fetchall",
argnames="method_name",
)
def test_handle_error_in_fetch(self, strategy_cls, method_name):
class cursor:
def raise_(self):
raise IOError("random non-DBAPI error during cursor operation")
def fetchone(self):
self.raise_()
def fetchmany(self, num=None):
self.raise_()
def fetchall(self):
self.raise_()
def close(self):
self.raise_()
with self._proxy_fixture(strategy_cls):
with self.engine.connect() as conn:
r = conn.execute(select(self.table))
assert isinstance(r.cursor_strategy, strategy_cls)
with mock.patch.object(r, "cursor", cursor()):
with testing.expect_raises_message(
IOError, "random non-DBAPI"
):
if method_name == "fetchmany_w_num":
r.fetchmany(10)
else:
getattr(r, method_name)()
getattr(r, method_name)()
r.close()
def test_buffered_row_close_error_during_fetchone(self):
def raise_(**kw):
raise IOError("random non-DBAPI error during cursor operation")
with self._proxy_fixture(_cursor.BufferedRowCursorFetchStrategy):
with self.engine.connect() as conn:
r = conn.execute(select(self.table).limit(1))
r.fetchone()
with mock.patch.object(
r, "_soft_close", raise_
), testing.expect_raises_message(IOError, "random non-DBAPI"):
r.first()
r.close()
class MergeCursorResultTest(fixtures.TablesTest):
__backend__ = True
__requires__ = ("independent_cursors",)
@classmethod
def define_tables(cls, metadata):
Table(
"users",
metadata,
Column("user_id", INT, primary_key=True, autoincrement=False),
Column("user_name", VARCHAR(20)),
test_needs_acid=True,
)
@classmethod
def insert_data(cls, connection):
users = cls.tables.users
connection.execute(
users.insert(),
[
{"user_id": 7, "user_name": "u1"},
{"user_id": 8, "user_name": "u2"},
{"user_id": 9, "user_name": "u3"},
{"user_id": 10, "user_name": "u4"},
{"user_id": 11, "user_name": "u5"},
{"user_id": 12, "user_name": "u6"},
],
)
@testing.fixture
def merge_fixture(self):
users = self.tables.users
def results(connection):
r1 = connection.execute(
users.select()
.where(users.c.user_id.in_([7, 8]))
.order_by(users.c.user_id)
)
r2 = connection.execute(
users.select()
.where(users.c.user_id.in_([9]))
.order_by(users.c.user_id)
)
r3 = connection.execute(
users.select()
.where(users.c.user_id.in_([10, 11]))
.order_by(users.c.user_id)
)
r4 = connection.execute(
users.select()
.where(users.c.user_id.in_([12]))
.order_by(users.c.user_id)
)
return r1, r2, r3, r4
return results
def test_merge_results(self, connection, merge_fixture):
r1, r2, r3, r4 = merge_fixture(connection)
result = r1.merge(r2, r3, r4)
eq_(result.keys(), ["user_id", "user_name"])
row = result.fetchone()
eq_(row, (7, "u1"))
result.close()
def test_close(self, connection, merge_fixture):
r1, r2, r3, r4 = merge_fixture(connection)
result = r1.merge(r2, r3, r4)
for r in [result, r1, r2, r3, r4]:
assert not r.closed
result.close()
for r in [result, r1, r2, r3, r4]:
assert r.closed
def test_fetchall(self, connection, merge_fixture):
r1, r2, r3, r4 = merge_fixture(connection)
result = r1.merge(r2, r3, r4)
eq_(
result.fetchall(),
[
(7, "u1"),
(8, "u2"),
(9, "u3"),
(10, "u4"),
(11, "u5"),
(12, "u6"),
],
)
for r in [r1, r2, r3, r4]:
assert r._soft_closed
def test_first(self, connection, merge_fixture):
r1, r2, r3, r4 = merge_fixture(connection)
result = r1.merge(r2, r3, r4)
eq_(
result.first(),
(7, "u1"),
)
for r in [r1, r2, r3, r4]:
assert r.closed
def test_columns(self, connection, merge_fixture):
r1, r2, r3, r4 = merge_fixture(connection)
result = r1.merge(r2, r3, r4)
eq_(
result.columns("user_name").fetchmany(4),
[("u1",), ("u2",), ("u3",), ("u4",)],
)
result.close()
class GenerativeResultTest(fixtures.TablesTest):
__backend__ = True
@classmethod
def define_tables(cls, metadata):
Table(
"users",
metadata,
Column("user_id", INT, primary_key=True, autoincrement=False),
Column("user_name", VARCHAR(20)),
Column("x", Integer),
Column("y", Integer),
test_needs_acid=True,
)
Table(
"users_autoinc",
metadata,
Column(
"user_id", INT, primary_key=True, test_needs_autoincrement=True
),
Column("user_name", VARCHAR(20)),
test_needs_acid=True,
)
def test_fetchall(self, connection):
users = self.tables.users
connection.execute(
users.insert(),
[
{"user_id": 7, "user_name": "jack", "x": 1, "y": 2},
{"user_id": 8, "user_name": "ed", "x": 2, "y": 3},
{"user_id": 9, "user_name": "fred", "x": 15, "y": 20},
],
)
result = connection.execute(select(users).order_by(users.c.user_id))
eq_(
result.all(),
[(7, "jack", 1, 2), (8, "ed", 2, 3), (9, "fred", 15, 20)],
)
@testing.combinations(
((1, 0), [("jack", 7), ("ed", 8), ("fred", 9)]),
((3,), [(2,), (3,), (20,)]),
((-2, -1), [(1, 2), (2, 3), (15, 20)]),
argnames="columns, expected",
)
def test_columns(self, connection, columns, expected):
users = self.tables.users
connection.execute(
users.insert(),
[
{"user_id": 7, "user_name": "jack", "x": 1, "y": 2},
{"user_id": 8, "user_name": "ed", "x": 2, "y": 3},
{"user_id": 9, "user_name": "fred", "x": 15, "y": 20},
],
)
result = connection.execute(select(users).order_by(users.c.user_id))
all_ = result.columns(*columns).all()
eq_(all_, expected)
assert type(all_[0]) is Row
def test_columns_twice(self, connection):
users = self.tables.users
connection.execute(
users.insert(),
[{"user_id": 7, "user_name": "jack", "x": 1, "y": 2}],
)
result = connection.execute(select(users).order_by(users.c.user_id))
all_ = (
result.columns("x", "y", "user_name", "user_id")
.columns("user_name", "x")
.all()
)
eq_(all_, [("jack", 1)])
assert type(all_[0]) is Row
def test_columns_plus_getter(self, connection):
users = self.tables.users
connection.execute(
users.insert(),
[{"user_id": 7, "user_name": "jack", "x": 1, "y": 2}],
)
result = connection.execute(select(users).order_by(users.c.user_id))
result = result.columns("x", "y", "user_name")
getter = result._metadata._getter("y")
eq_(getter(result.first()), 2)
def test_partitions(self, connection):
users = self.tables.users
connection.execute(
users.insert(),
[
{
"user_id": i,
"user_name": "user %s" % i,
"x": i * 5,
"y": i * 20,
}
for i in range(500)
],
)
result = connection.execute(select(users).order_by(users.c.user_id))
start = 0
for partition in result.columns(0, 1).partitions(20):
eq_(
partition,
[(i, "user %s" % i) for i in range(start, start + 20)],
)
start += 20
assert result._soft_closed
Reference in New Issue View Git Blame Copy Permalink