Files
sqlalchemy/test/base/test_tutorials.py
T
Alessio Bogon 3809a5ecfe Query linter option
Added "from linting" as a built-in feature to the SQL compiler.  This
allows the compiler to maintain graph of all the FROM clauses in a
particular SELECT statement, linked by criteria in either the WHERE
or in JOIN clauses that link these FROM clauses together.  If any two
FROM clauses have no path between them, a warning is emitted that the
query may be producing a cartesian product.   As the Core expression
language as well as the ORM are built on an "implicit FROMs" model where
a particular FROM clause is automatically added if any part of the query
refers to it, it is easy for this to happen inadvertently and it is
hoped that the new feature helps with this issue.

The original recipe is from:
https://github.com/sqlalchemy/sqlalchemy/wiki/FromLinter

The linter is now enabled for all tests in the test suite as well.
This has necessitated that a lot of the queries be adjusted to
not include cartesian products.  Part of the rationale for the
linter to not be enabled for statement compilation only was to reduce
the need for adjustment for the many test case statements throughout
the test suite that are not real-world statements.

This gerrit is adapted from Ib5946e57c9dba6da428c4d1dee6760b3e978dda0.

Fixes: #4737

Change-Id: Ic91fd9774379f895d021c3ad564db6062299211c
Closes: #4830
Pull-request: https://github.com/sqlalchemy/sqlalchemy/pull/4830
Pull-request-sha: f8a21aa626
2020-01-22 11:31:23 -05:00

155 lines
4.7 KiB
Python

from __future__ import print_function
import doctest
import logging
import os
import re
import sys
from sqlalchemy import testing
from sqlalchemy.testing import config
from sqlalchemy.testing import fixtures
class DocTest(fixtures.TestBase):
def _setup_logger(self):
rootlogger = logging.getLogger("sqlalchemy.engine.base.Engine")
class MyStream(object):
def write(self, string):
sys.stdout.write(string)
sys.stdout.flush()
def flush(self):
pass
self._handler = handler = logging.StreamHandler(MyStream())
handler.setFormatter(logging.Formatter("%(message)s"))
rootlogger.addHandler(handler)
def _teardown_logger(self):
rootlogger = logging.getLogger("sqlalchemy.engine.base.Engine")
rootlogger.removeHandler(self._handler)
def _setup_create_table_patcher(self):
from sqlalchemy.sql import ddl
self.orig_sort = ddl.sort_tables_and_constraints
def our_sort(tables, **kw):
return self.orig_sort(sorted(tables, key=lambda t: t.key), **kw)
ddl.sort_tables_and_constraints = our_sort
def _teardown_create_table_patcher(self):
from sqlalchemy.sql import ddl
ddl.sort_tables_and_constraints = self.orig_sort
def setup(self):
self._setup_logger()
self._setup_create_table_patcher()
def teardown(self):
self._teardown_create_table_patcher()
self._teardown_logger()
def _run_doctest_for_content(self, name, content):
optionflags = (
doctest.ELLIPSIS
| doctest.NORMALIZE_WHITESPACE
| doctest.IGNORE_EXCEPTION_DETAIL
| _get_allow_unicode_flag()
)
runner = doctest.DocTestRunner(
verbose=None,
optionflags=optionflags,
checker=_get_unicode_checker(),
)
globs = {"print_function": print_function}
parser = doctest.DocTestParser()
test = parser.get_doctest(content, globs, name, name, 0)
runner.run(test)
runner.summarize()
assert not runner.failures
def _run_doctest(self, fname):
here = os.path.dirname(__file__)
sqla_base = os.path.normpath(os.path.join(here, "..", ".."))
path = os.path.join(sqla_base, "doc/build", fname)
if not os.path.exists(path):
config.skip_test("Can't find documentation file %r" % path)
with open(path) as file_:
content = file_.read()
content = re.sub(r"{(?:stop|sql|opensql)}", "", content)
self._run_doctest_for_content(fname, content)
def test_orm(self):
self._run_doctest("orm/tutorial.rst")
@testing.emits_warning("SELECT statement has a cartesian")
def test_core(self):
self._run_doctest("core/tutorial.rst")
# unicode checker courtesy py.test
def _get_unicode_checker():
"""
Returns a doctest.OutputChecker subclass that takes in account the
ALLOW_UNICODE option to ignore u'' prefixes in strings. Useful
when the same doctest should run in Python 2 and Python 3.
An inner class is used to avoid importing "doctest" at the module
level.
"""
if hasattr(_get_unicode_checker, "UnicodeOutputChecker"):
return _get_unicode_checker.UnicodeOutputChecker()
import doctest
import re
class UnicodeOutputChecker(doctest.OutputChecker):
"""
Copied from doctest_nose_plugin.py from the nltk project:
https://github.com/nltk/nltk
"""
_literal_re = re.compile(r"(\W|^)[uU]([rR]?[\'\"])", re.UNICODE)
def check_output(self, want, got, optionflags):
res = doctest.OutputChecker.check_output(
self, want, got, optionflags
)
if res:
return True
if not (optionflags & _get_allow_unicode_flag()):
return False
else: # pragma: no cover
# the code below will end up executed only in Python 2 in
# our tests, and our coverage check runs in Python 3 only
def remove_u_prefixes(txt):
return re.sub(self._literal_re, r"\1\2", txt)
want = remove_u_prefixes(want)
got = remove_u_prefixes(got)
res = doctest.OutputChecker.check_output(
self, want, got, optionflags
)
return res
_get_unicode_checker.UnicodeOutputChecker = UnicodeOutputChecker
return _get_unicode_checker.UnicodeOutputChecker()
def _get_allow_unicode_flag():
"""
Registers and returns the ALLOW_UNICODE flag.
"""
import doctest
return doctest.register_optionflag("ALLOW_UNICODE")