Files
sqlalchemy/test/dialect/postgresql/test_dialect.py
T
Mike Bayer 91f376692d Add future=True to create_engine/Session; unify select()
Several weeks of using the future_select() construct
has led to the proposal there be just one select() construct
again which features the new join() method, and otherwise accepts
both the 1.x and 2.x argument styles.   This would make
migration simpler and reduce confusion.

However, confusion may be increased by the fact that select().join()
is different  Current thinking is we may be better off
with a few hard behavioral changes to old and relatively unknown APIs
rather than trying to play both sides within two extremely similar
but subtly different APIs.  At the moment, the .join() thing seems
to be the only behavioral change that occurs without the user
taking any explicit steps.   Session.execute() will still
behave the old way as we are adding a future flag.

This change also adds the "future" flag to Session() and
session.execute(), so that interpretation of the incoming statement,
as well as that the new style result is returned, does not
occur for existing applications unless they add the use
of this flag.

The change in general is moving the "removed in 2.0" system
further along where we want the test suite to fully pass
even if the SQLALCHEMY_WARN_20 flag is set.

Get many tests to pass when SQLALCHEMY_WARN_20 is set; this
should be ongoing after this patch merges.

Improve the RemovedIn20 warning; these are all deprecated
"since" 1.4, so ensure that's what the messages read.
Make sure the inforamtion link is on all warnings.
Add deprecation warnings for parameters present and
add warnings to all FromClause.select() types of methods.

Fixes: #5379
Fixes: #5284
Change-Id: I765a0b912b3dcd0e995426427d8bb7997cbffd51
References: #5159
2020-07-08 11:05:11 -04:00

1022 lines
34 KiB
Python

# coding: utf-8
import datetime
import itertools
import logging
import logging.handlers
from sqlalchemy import BigInteger
from sqlalchemy import bindparam
from sqlalchemy import cast
from sqlalchemy import Column
from sqlalchemy import DateTime
from sqlalchemy import event
from sqlalchemy import exc
from sqlalchemy import extract
from sqlalchemy import func
from sqlalchemy import Integer
from sqlalchemy import literal
from sqlalchemy import literal_column
from sqlalchemy import MetaData
from sqlalchemy import Numeric
from sqlalchemy import schema
from sqlalchemy import select
from sqlalchemy import Sequence
from sqlalchemy import SmallInteger
from sqlalchemy import String
from sqlalchemy import Table
from sqlalchemy import testing
from sqlalchemy import text
from sqlalchemy import TypeDecorator
from sqlalchemy import util
from sqlalchemy.dialects.postgresql import base as postgresql
from sqlalchemy.dialects.postgresql import psycopg2 as psycopg2_dialect
from sqlalchemy.dialects.postgresql.psycopg2 import EXECUTEMANY_BATCH
from sqlalchemy.dialects.postgresql.psycopg2 import EXECUTEMANY_PLAIN
from sqlalchemy.dialects.postgresql.psycopg2 import EXECUTEMANY_VALUES
from sqlalchemy.engine import cursor as _cursor
from sqlalchemy.engine import engine_from_config
from sqlalchemy.engine import url
from sqlalchemy.testing import engines
from sqlalchemy.testing import fixtures
from sqlalchemy.testing import is_
from sqlalchemy.testing import mock
from sqlalchemy.testing.assertions import assert_raises
from sqlalchemy.testing.assertions import assert_raises_message
from sqlalchemy.testing.assertions import AssertsCompiledSQL
from sqlalchemy.testing.assertions import AssertsExecutionResults
from sqlalchemy.testing.assertions import eq_
from sqlalchemy.testing.assertions import eq_regex
from sqlalchemy.testing.assertions import ne_
from sqlalchemy.util import u
from sqlalchemy.util import ue
from ...engine import test_execute
if True:
from sqlalchemy.dialects.postgresql.psycopg2 import (
EXECUTEMANY_VALUES_PLUS_BATCH,
)
class DialectTest(fixtures.TestBase):
"""python-side dialect tests. """
def test_version_parsing(self):
def mock_conn(res):
return mock.Mock(
exec_driver_sql=mock.Mock(
return_value=mock.Mock(scalar=mock.Mock(return_value=res))
)
)
dialect = postgresql.dialect()
for string, version in [
(
"PostgreSQL 8.3.8 on i686-redhat-linux-gnu, compiled by "
"GCC gcc (GCC) 4.1.2 20070925 (Red Hat 4.1.2-33)",
(8, 3, 8),
),
(
"PostgreSQL 8.5devel on x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu, "
"compiled by GCC gcc (GCC) 4.4.2, 64-bit",
(8, 5),
),
(
"EnterpriseDB 9.1.2.2 on x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu, "
"compiled by gcc (GCC) 4.1.2 20080704 (Red Hat 4.1.2-50), "
"64-bit",
(9, 1, 2),
),
(
"[PostgreSQL 9.2.4 ] VMware vFabric Postgres 9.2.4.0 "
"release build 1080137",
(9, 2, 4),
),
(
"PostgreSQL 10devel on x86_64-pc-linux-gnu"
"compiled by gcc (GCC) 6.3.1 20170306, 64-bit",
(10,),
),
(
"PostgreSQL 10beta1 on x86_64-pc-linux-gnu, "
"compiled by gcc (GCC) 4.8.5 20150623 "
"(Red Hat 4.8.5-11), 64-bit",
(10,),
),
]:
eq_(dialect._get_server_version_info(mock_conn(string)), version)
@testing.requires.psycopg2_compatibility
def test_pg_dialect_use_native_unicode_from_config(self):
config = {
"sqlalchemy.url": testing.db.url,
"sqlalchemy.use_native_unicode": "false",
}
e = engine_from_config(config, _initialize=False)
eq_(e.dialect.use_native_unicode, False)
config = {
"sqlalchemy.url": testing.db.url,
"sqlalchemy.use_native_unicode": "true",
}
e = engine_from_config(config, _initialize=False)
eq_(e.dialect.use_native_unicode, True)
def test_psycopg2_empty_connection_string(self):
dialect = psycopg2_dialect.dialect()
u = url.make_url("postgresql://")
cargs, cparams = dialect.create_connect_args(u)
eq_(cargs, [""])
eq_(cparams, {})
def test_psycopg2_nonempty_connection_string(self):
dialect = psycopg2_dialect.dialect()
u = url.make_url("postgresql://host")
cargs, cparams = dialect.create_connect_args(u)
eq_(cargs, [])
eq_(cparams, {"host": "host"})
def test_psycopg2_empty_connection_string_w_query_one(self):
dialect = psycopg2_dialect.dialect()
u = url.make_url("postgresql:///?service=swh-log")
cargs, cparams = dialect.create_connect_args(u)
eq_(cargs, [])
eq_(cparams, {"service": "swh-log"})
def test_psycopg2_empty_connection_string_w_query_two(self):
dialect = psycopg2_dialect.dialect()
u = url.make_url("postgresql:///?any_random_thing=yes")
cargs, cparams = dialect.create_connect_args(u)
eq_(cargs, [])
eq_(cparams, {"any_random_thing": "yes"})
def test_psycopg2_nonempty_connection_string_w_query(self):
dialect = psycopg2_dialect.dialect()
u = url.make_url("postgresql://somehost/?any_random_thing=yes")
cargs, cparams = dialect.create_connect_args(u)
eq_(cargs, [])
eq_(cparams, {"host": "somehost", "any_random_thing": "yes"})
class ExecuteManyMode(object):
__only_on__ = "postgresql+psycopg2"
__backend__ = True
run_create_tables = "each"
run_deletes = None
options = None
@classmethod
def define_tables(cls, metadata):
Table(
"data",
metadata,
Column("id", Integer, primary_key=True),
Column("x", String),
Column("y", String),
Column("z", Integer, server_default="5"),
)
Table(
u("Unitéble2"),
metadata,
Column(u("méil"), Integer, primary_key=True),
Column(ue("\u6e2c\u8a66"), Integer),
)
def setup(self):
super(ExecuteManyMode, self).setup()
self.engine = engines.testing_engine(options=self.options)
def teardown(self):
self.engine.dispose()
super(ExecuteManyMode, self).teardown()
def test_insert(self):
from psycopg2 import extras
values_page_size = self.engine.dialect.executemany_values_page_size
batch_page_size = self.engine.dialect.executemany_batch_page_size
if self.engine.dialect.executemany_mode & EXECUTEMANY_VALUES:
meth = extras.execute_values
stmt = "INSERT INTO data (x, y) VALUES %s"
expected_kwargs = {
"template": "(%(x)s, %(y)s)",
"page_size": values_page_size,
"fetch": False,
}
elif self.engine.dialect.executemany_mode & EXECUTEMANY_BATCH:
meth = extras.execute_batch
stmt = "INSERT INTO data (x, y) VALUES (%(x)s, %(y)s)"
expected_kwargs = {"page_size": batch_page_size}
else:
assert False
with mock.patch.object(
extras, meth.__name__, side_effect=meth
) as mock_exec:
with self.engine.connect() as conn:
conn.execute(
self.tables.data.insert(),
[
{"x": "x1", "y": "y1"},
{"x": "x2", "y": "y2"},
{"x": "x3", "y": "y3"},
],
)
eq_(
conn.execute(select(self.tables.data)).fetchall(),
[
(1, "x1", "y1", 5),
(2, "x2", "y2", 5),
(3, "x3", "y3", 5),
],
)
eq_(
mock_exec.mock_calls,
[
mock.call(
mock.ANY,
stmt,
(
{"x": "x1", "y": "y1"},
{"x": "x2", "y": "y2"},
{"x": "x3", "y": "y3"},
),
**expected_kwargs
)
],
)
def test_insert_no_page_size(self):
from psycopg2 import extras
values_page_size = self.engine.dialect.executemany_values_page_size
batch_page_size = self.engine.dialect.executemany_batch_page_size
eng = self.engine
if eng.dialect.executemany_mode & EXECUTEMANY_VALUES:
meth = extras.execute_values
stmt = "INSERT INTO data (x, y) VALUES %s"
expected_kwargs = {
"template": "(%(x)s, %(y)s)",
"page_size": values_page_size,
"fetch": False,
}
elif eng.dialect.executemany_mode & EXECUTEMANY_BATCH:
meth = extras.execute_batch
stmt = "INSERT INTO data (x, y) VALUES (%(x)s, %(y)s)"
expected_kwargs = {"page_size": batch_page_size}
else:
assert False
with mock.patch.object(
extras, meth.__name__, side_effect=meth
) as mock_exec:
with eng.connect() as conn:
conn.execute(
self.tables.data.insert(),
[
{"x": "x1", "y": "y1"},
{"x": "x2", "y": "y2"},
{"x": "x3", "y": "y3"},
],
)
eq_(
mock_exec.mock_calls,
[
mock.call(
mock.ANY,
stmt,
(
{"x": "x1", "y": "y1"},
{"x": "x2", "y": "y2"},
{"x": "x3", "y": "y3"},
),
**expected_kwargs
)
],
)
def test_insert_page_size(self):
from psycopg2 import extras
opts = self.options.copy()
opts["executemany_batch_page_size"] = 500
opts["executemany_values_page_size"] = 1000
eng = engines.testing_engine(options=opts)
if eng.dialect.executemany_mode & EXECUTEMANY_VALUES:
meth = extras.execute_values
stmt = "INSERT INTO data (x, y) VALUES %s"
expected_kwargs = {
"fetch": False,
"page_size": 1000,
"template": "(%(x)s, %(y)s)",
}
elif eng.dialect.executemany_mode & EXECUTEMANY_BATCH:
meth = extras.execute_batch
stmt = "INSERT INTO data (x, y) VALUES (%(x)s, %(y)s)"
expected_kwargs = {"page_size": 500}
else:
assert False
with mock.patch.object(
extras, meth.__name__, side_effect=meth
) as mock_exec:
with eng.connect() as conn:
conn.execute(
self.tables.data.insert(),
[
{"x": "x1", "y": "y1"},
{"x": "x2", "y": "y2"},
{"x": "x3", "y": "y3"},
],
)
eq_(
mock_exec.mock_calls,
[
mock.call(
mock.ANY,
stmt,
(
{"x": "x1", "y": "y1"},
{"x": "x2", "y": "y2"},
{"x": "x3", "y": "y3"},
),
**expected_kwargs
)
],
)
def test_insert_unicode_keys(self, connection):
table = self.tables[u("Unitéble2")]
stmt = table.insert()
connection.execute(
stmt,
[
{u("méil"): 1, ue("\u6e2c\u8a66"): 1},
{u("méil"): 2, ue("\u6e2c\u8a66"): 2},
{u("méil"): 3, ue("\u6e2c\u8a66"): 3},
],
)
eq_(connection.execute(table.select()).all(), [(1, 1), (2, 2), (3, 3)])
def test_update_fallback(self):
from psycopg2 import extras
batch_page_size = self.engine.dialect.executemany_batch_page_size
eng = self.engine
meth = extras.execute_batch
stmt = "UPDATE data SET y=%(yval)s WHERE data.x = %(xval)s"
expected_kwargs = {"page_size": batch_page_size}
with mock.patch.object(
extras, meth.__name__, side_effect=meth
) as mock_exec:
with eng.connect() as conn:
conn.execute(
self.tables.data.update()
.where(self.tables.data.c.x == bindparam("xval"))
.values(y=bindparam("yval")),
[
{"xval": "x1", "yval": "y5"},
{"xval": "x3", "yval": "y6"},
],
)
if eng.dialect.executemany_mode & EXECUTEMANY_BATCH:
eq_(
mock_exec.mock_calls,
[
mock.call(
mock.ANY,
stmt,
(
{"xval": "x1", "yval": "y5"},
{"xval": "x3", "yval": "y6"},
),
**expected_kwargs
)
],
)
else:
eq_(mock_exec.mock_calls, [])
def test_not_sane_rowcount(self):
self.engine.connect().close()
if self.engine.dialect.executemany_mode & EXECUTEMANY_BATCH:
assert not self.engine.dialect.supports_sane_multi_rowcount
else:
assert self.engine.dialect.supports_sane_multi_rowcount
def test_update(self):
with self.engine.connect() as conn:
conn.execute(
self.tables.data.insert(),
[
{"x": "x1", "y": "y1"},
{"x": "x2", "y": "y2"},
{"x": "x3", "y": "y3"},
],
)
conn.execute(
self.tables.data.update()
.where(self.tables.data.c.x == bindparam("xval"))
.values(y=bindparam("yval")),
[{"xval": "x1", "yval": "y5"}, {"xval": "x3", "yval": "y6"}],
)
eq_(
conn.execute(
select(self.tables.data).order_by(self.tables.data.c.id)
).fetchall(),
[(1, "x1", "y5", 5), (2, "x2", "y2", 5), (3, "x3", "y6", 5)],
)
class ExecutemanyBatchModeTest(ExecuteManyMode, fixtures.TablesTest):
options = {"executemany_mode": "batch"}
class ExecutemanyValuesInsertsTest(ExecuteManyMode, fixtures.TablesTest):
options = {"executemany_mode": "values_only"}
def test_insert_returning_values(self, connection):
"""the psycopg2 dialect needs to assemble a fully buffered result
with the return value of execute_values().
"""
t = self.tables.data
conn = connection
page_size = conn.dialect.executemany_values_page_size or 100
data = [
{"x": "x%d" % i, "y": "y%d" % i}
for i in range(1, page_size * 5 + 27)
]
result = conn.execute(t.insert().returning(t.c.x, t.c.y), data)
eq_([tup[0] for tup in result.cursor.description], ["x", "y"])
eq_(result.keys(), ["x", "y"])
assert t.c.x in result.keys()
assert t.c.id not in result.keys()
assert not result._soft_closed
assert isinstance(
result.cursor_strategy, _cursor.FullyBufferedCursorFetchStrategy,
)
assert not result.cursor.closed
assert not result.closed
eq_(result.mappings().all(), data)
assert result._soft_closed
# assert result.closed
assert result.cursor is None
@testing.provide_metadata
def test_insert_returning_preexecute_pk(self, connection):
counter = itertools.count(1)
t = Table(
"t",
self.metadata,
Column(
"id",
Integer,
primary_key=True,
default=lambda: util.next(counter),
),
Column("data", Integer),
)
self.metadata.create_all(connection)
result = connection.execute(
t.insert().return_defaults(),
[{"data": 1}, {"data": 2}, {"data": 3}],
)
eq_(result.inserted_primary_key_rows, [(1,), (2,), (3,)])
def test_insert_returning_defaults(self, connection):
t = self.tables.data
conn = connection
result = conn.execute(t.insert(), {"x": "x0", "y": "y0"})
first_pk = result.inserted_primary_key[0]
page_size = conn.dialect.executemany_values_page_size or 100
total_rows = page_size * 5 + 27
data = [{"x": "x%d" % i, "y": "y%d" % i} for i in range(1, total_rows)]
result = conn.execute(t.insert().returning(t.c.id, t.c.z), data)
eq_(
result.all(),
[(pk, 5) for pk in range(1 + first_pk, total_rows + first_pk)],
)
def test_insert_return_pks_default_values(self, connection):
"""test sending multiple, empty rows into an INSERT and getting primary
key values back.
This has to use a format that indicates at least one DEFAULT in
multiple parameter sets, i.e. "INSERT INTO table (anycol) VALUES
(DEFAULT) (DEFAULT) (DEFAULT) ... RETURNING col"
"""
t = self.tables.data
conn = connection
result = conn.execute(t.insert(), {"x": "x0", "y": "y0"})
first_pk = result.inserted_primary_key[0]
page_size = conn.dialect.executemany_values_page_size or 100
total_rows = page_size * 5 + 27
data = [{} for i in range(1, total_rows)]
result = conn.execute(t.insert().returning(t.c.id), data)
eq_(
result.all(),
[(pk,) for pk in range(1 + first_pk, total_rows + first_pk)],
)
def test_insert_w_newlines(self):
from psycopg2 import extras
t = self.tables.data
ins = t.insert(inline=True).values(
id=bindparam("id"),
x=select(literal_column("5"))
.select_from(self.tables.data)
.scalar_subquery(),
y=bindparam("y"),
z=bindparam("z"),
)
# compiled SQL has a newline in it
eq_(
str(ins.compile(testing.db)),
"INSERT INTO data (id, x, y, z) VALUES (%(id)s, "
"(SELECT 5 \nFROM data), %(y)s, %(z)s)",
)
meth = extras.execute_values
with mock.patch.object(
extras, "execute_values", side_effect=meth
) as mock_exec:
with self.engine.connect() as conn:
conn.execute(
ins,
[
{"id": 1, "y": "y1", "z": 1},
{"id": 2, "y": "y2", "z": 2},
{"id": 3, "y": "y3", "z": 3},
],
)
eq_(
mock_exec.mock_calls,
[
mock.call(
mock.ANY,
"INSERT INTO data (id, x, y, z) VALUES %s",
(
{"id": 1, "y": "y1", "z": 1},
{"id": 2, "y": "y2", "z": 2},
{"id": 3, "y": "y3", "z": 3},
),
template="(%(id)s, (SELECT 5 \nFROM data), %(y)s, %(z)s)",
fetch=False,
page_size=conn.dialect.executemany_values_page_size,
)
],
)
def test_insert_modified_by_event(self):
from psycopg2 import extras
t = self.tables.data
ins = t.insert(inline=True).values(
id=bindparam("id"),
x=select(literal_column("5"))
.select_from(self.tables.data)
.scalar_subquery(),
y=bindparam("y"),
z=bindparam("z"),
)
# compiled SQL has a newline in it
eq_(
str(ins.compile(testing.db)),
"INSERT INTO data (id, x, y, z) VALUES (%(id)s, "
"(SELECT 5 \nFROM data), %(y)s, %(z)s)",
)
meth = extras.execute_batch
with mock.patch.object(
extras, "execute_values"
) as mock_values, mock.patch.object(
extras, "execute_batch", side_effect=meth
) as mock_batch:
with self.engine.connect() as conn:
# create an event hook that will change the statement to
# something else, meaning the dialect has to detect that
# insert_single_values_expr is no longer useful
@event.listens_for(conn, "before_cursor_execute", retval=True)
def before_cursor_execute(
conn, cursor, statement, parameters, context, executemany
):
statement = (
"INSERT INTO data (id, y, z) VALUES "
"(%(id)s, %(y)s, %(z)s)"
)
return statement, parameters
conn.execute(
ins,
[
{"id": 1, "y": "y1", "z": 1},
{"id": 2, "y": "y2", "z": 2},
{"id": 3, "y": "y3", "z": 3},
],
)
eq_(mock_values.mock_calls, [])
if self.engine.dialect.executemany_mode & EXECUTEMANY_BATCH:
eq_(
mock_batch.mock_calls,
[
mock.call(
mock.ANY,
"INSERT INTO data (id, y, z) VALUES "
"(%(id)s, %(y)s, %(z)s)",
(
{"id": 1, "y": "y1", "z": 1},
{"id": 2, "y": "y2", "z": 2},
{"id": 3, "y": "y3", "z": 3},
),
)
],
)
else:
eq_(mock_batch.mock_calls, [])
class ExecutemanyValuesPlusBatchInsertsTest(
ExecuteManyMode, fixtures.TablesTest
):
options = {"executemany_mode": "values_plus_batch"}
class ExecutemanyFlagOptionsTest(fixtures.TablesTest):
__only_on__ = "postgresql+psycopg2"
__backend__ = True
def test_executemany_correct_flag_options(self):
for opt, expected in [
(None, EXECUTEMANY_PLAIN),
("batch", EXECUTEMANY_BATCH),
("values_only", EXECUTEMANY_VALUES),
("values_plus_batch", EXECUTEMANY_VALUES_PLUS_BATCH),
]:
self.engine = engines.testing_engine(
options={"executemany_mode": opt}
)
is_(self.engine.dialect.executemany_mode, expected)
def test_executemany_wrong_flag_options(self):
for opt in [1, True, "batch_insert"]:
assert_raises_message(
exc.ArgumentError,
"Invalid value for 'executemany_mode': %r" % opt,
engines.testing_engine,
options={"executemany_mode": opt},
)
class MiscBackendTest(
fixtures.TestBase, AssertsExecutionResults, AssertsCompiledSQL
):
__only_on__ = "postgresql"
__backend__ = True
@testing.provide_metadata
def test_date_reflection(self):
metadata = self.metadata
Table(
"pgdate",
metadata,
Column("date1", DateTime(timezone=True)),
Column("date2", DateTime(timezone=False)),
)
metadata.create_all()
m2 = MetaData(testing.db)
t2 = Table("pgdate", m2, autoload=True)
assert t2.c.date1.type.timezone is True
assert t2.c.date2.type.timezone is False
@testing.requires.psycopg2_compatibility
def test_psycopg2_version(self):
v = testing.db.dialect.psycopg2_version
assert testing.db.dialect.dbapi.__version__.startswith(
".".join(str(x) for x in v)
)
@testing.requires.psycopg2_compatibility
def test_psycopg2_non_standard_err(self):
# note that psycopg2 is sometimes called psycopg2cffi
# depending on platform
psycopg2 = testing.db.dialect.dbapi
TransactionRollbackError = __import__(
"%s.extensions" % psycopg2.__name__
).extensions.TransactionRollbackError
exception = exc.DBAPIError.instance(
"some statement",
{},
TransactionRollbackError("foo"),
psycopg2.Error,
)
assert isinstance(exception, exc.OperationalError)
@testing.requires.no_coverage
@testing.requires.psycopg2_compatibility
def test_notice_logging(self):
log = logging.getLogger("sqlalchemy.dialects.postgresql")
buf = logging.handlers.BufferingHandler(100)
lev = log.level
log.addHandler(buf)
log.setLevel(logging.INFO)
try:
conn = testing.db.connect()
trans = conn.begin()
try:
conn.exec_driver_sql(
"""
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION note(message varchar) RETURNS integer AS $$
BEGIN
RAISE NOTICE 'notice: %%', message;
RETURN NULL;
END;
$$ LANGUAGE plpgsql;
"""
)
conn.exec_driver_sql("SELECT note('hi there')")
conn.exec_driver_sql("SELECT note('another note')")
finally:
trans.rollback()
finally:
log.removeHandler(buf)
log.setLevel(lev)
msgs = " ".join(b.msg for b in buf.buffer)
eq_regex(
msgs,
"NOTICE: notice: hi there(\nCONTEXT: .*?)? "
"NOTICE: notice: another note(\nCONTEXT: .*?)?",
)
@testing.requires.psycopg2_or_pg8000_compatibility
@engines.close_open_connections
def test_client_encoding(self):
c = testing.db.connect()
current_encoding = c.exec_driver_sql(
"show client_encoding"
).fetchone()[0]
c.close()
# attempt to use an encoding that's not
# already set
if current_encoding == "UTF8":
test_encoding = "LATIN1"
else:
test_encoding = "UTF8"
e = engines.testing_engine(options={"client_encoding": test_encoding})
c = e.connect()
new_encoding = c.exec_driver_sql("show client_encoding").fetchone()[0]
eq_(new_encoding, test_encoding)
@testing.requires.psycopg2_or_pg8000_compatibility
@engines.close_open_connections
def test_autocommit_isolation_level(self):
c = testing.db.connect().execution_options(
isolation_level="AUTOCOMMIT"
)
# If we're really in autocommit mode then we'll get an error saying
# that the prepared transaction doesn't exist. Otherwise, we'd
# get an error saying that the command can't be run within a
# transaction.
assert_raises_message(
exc.ProgrammingError,
'prepared transaction with identifier "gilberte" does not exist',
c.exec_driver_sql,
"commit prepared 'gilberte'",
)
def test_extract(self, connection):
fivedaysago = testing.db.scalar(
select(func.now())
) - datetime.timedelta(days=5)
for field, exp in (
("year", fivedaysago.year),
("month", fivedaysago.month),
("day", fivedaysago.day),
):
r = connection.execute(
select(
extract(field, func.now() + datetime.timedelta(days=-5))
)
).scalar()
eq_(r, exp)
@testing.provide_metadata
def test_checksfor_sequence(self, connection):
meta1 = self.metadata
seq = Sequence("fooseq")
t = Table("mytable", meta1, Column("col1", Integer, seq))
seq.drop(connection)
connection.execute(text("CREATE SEQUENCE fooseq"))
t.create(connection, checkfirst=True)
@testing.provide_metadata
def test_schema_roundtrips(self):
meta = self.metadata
users = Table(
"users",
meta,
Column("id", Integer, primary_key=True),
Column("name", String(50)),
schema="test_schema",
)
users.create()
users.insert().execute(id=1, name="name1")
users.insert().execute(id=2, name="name2")
users.insert().execute(id=3, name="name3")
users.insert().execute(id=4, name="name4")
eq_(
users.select().where(users.c.name == "name2").execute().fetchall(),
[(2, "name2")],
)
eq_(
users.select(use_labels=True)
.where(users.c.name == "name2")
.execute()
.fetchall(),
[(2, "name2")],
)
users.delete().where(users.c.id == 3).execute()
eq_(
users.select().where(users.c.name == "name3").execute().fetchall(),
[],
)
users.update().where(users.c.name == "name4").execute(name="newname")
eq_(
users.select(use_labels=True)
.where(users.c.id == 4)
.execute()
.fetchall(),
[(4, "newname")],
)
def test_quoted_name_bindparam_ok(self):
from sqlalchemy.sql.elements import quoted_name
with testing.db.connect() as conn:
eq_(
conn.scalar(
select(
cast(literal(quoted_name("some_name", False)), String,)
)
),
"some_name",
)
@testing.provide_metadata
def test_preexecute_passivedefault(self, connection):
"""test that when we get a primary key column back from
reflecting a table which has a default value on it, we pre-
execute that DefaultClause upon insert."""
meta = self.metadata
connection.execute(
text(
"""
CREATE TABLE speedy_users
(
speedy_user_id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
user_name VARCHAR NOT NULL,
user_password VARCHAR NOT NULL
);
"""
)
)
t = Table("speedy_users", meta, autoload_with=connection)
r = connection.execute(
t.insert(), user_name="user", user_password="lala"
)
eq_(r.inserted_primary_key, (1,))
result = connection.execute(t.select()).fetchall()
assert result == [(1, "user", "lala")]
connection.execute(text("DROP TABLE speedy_users"))
@testing.requires.psycopg2_or_pg8000_compatibility
def test_numeric_raise(self, connection):
stmt = text("select cast('hi' as char) as hi").columns(hi=Numeric)
assert_raises(exc.InvalidRequestError, connection.execute, stmt)
@testing.only_if(
"postgresql >= 8.2", "requires standard_conforming_strings"
)
def test_serial_integer(self):
class BITD(TypeDecorator):
impl = Integer
def load_dialect_impl(self, dialect):
if dialect.name == "postgresql":
return BigInteger()
else:
return Integer()
for version, type_, expected in [
(None, Integer, "SERIAL"),
(None, BigInteger, "BIGSERIAL"),
((9, 1), SmallInteger, "SMALLINT"),
((9, 2), SmallInteger, "SMALLSERIAL"),
(None, postgresql.INTEGER, "SERIAL"),
(None, postgresql.BIGINT, "BIGSERIAL"),
(
None,
Integer().with_variant(BigInteger(), "postgresql"),
"BIGSERIAL",
),
(
None,
Integer().with_variant(postgresql.BIGINT, "postgresql"),
"BIGSERIAL",
),
(
(9, 2),
Integer().with_variant(SmallInteger, "postgresql"),
"SMALLSERIAL",
),
(None, BITD(), "BIGSERIAL"),
]:
m = MetaData()
t = Table("t", m, Column("c", type_, primary_key=True))
if version:
dialect = postgresql.dialect()
dialect._get_server_version_info = mock.Mock(
return_value=version
)
dialect.initialize(testing.db.connect())
else:
dialect = testing.db.dialect
ddl_compiler = dialect.ddl_compiler(dialect, schema.CreateTable(t))
eq_(
ddl_compiler.get_column_specification(t.c.c),
"c %s NOT NULL" % expected,
)
@testing.requires.psycopg2_compatibility
def test_initial_transaction_state(self):
from psycopg2.extensions import STATUS_IN_TRANSACTION
engine = engines.testing_engine()
with engine.connect() as conn:
ne_(conn.connection.status, STATUS_IN_TRANSACTION)
class AutocommitTextTest(test_execute.AutocommitTextTest):
__only_on__ = "postgresql"
def test_grant(self):
self._test_keyword("GRANT USAGE ON SCHEMA fooschema TO foorole")
def test_import_foreign_schema(self):
self._test_keyword("IMPORT FOREIGN SCHEMA foob")
def test_refresh_view(self):
self._test_keyword("REFRESH MATERIALIZED VIEW fooview")
def test_revoke(self):
self._test_keyword("REVOKE USAGE ON SCHEMA fooschema FROM foorole")
def test_truncate(self):
self._test_keyword("TRUNCATE footable")