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Jason Larabie 52b6c66fa1 Add C++ Bindings (#3544)
# Description of Changes

This adds C++ server bindings (/crate/bindings-cpp) to allow writing C++
20 modules.

- Emscripten WASM build system integration with CMake
- Macro-based code generation (SPACETIMEDB_TABLE, SPACETIMEDB_REDUCER,
etc)
- All SpacetimeDB types supported (primitives, Timestamp, Identity,
Uuid, etc)
- Product types via SPACETIMEDB_STRUCT
- Sum types via SPACETIMEDB_ENUM
- Constraints marked with FIELD* macros

# API and ABI breaking changes

None

# Expected complexity level and risk

2 - Doesn't heavily impact any other areas but is complex macro C++
structure to support a similar developer experience, did have a small
impact on init command

# Testing

- [x] modules/module-test-cpp - heavily tested every reducer
- [x] modules/benchmarks-cpp - tested through the standalone (~6x faster
than C#, ~6x slower than Rust)
- [x] modules/sdk-test-cpp
- [x] modules/sdk-test-procedure-cpp
- [x] modules/sdk-test-view-cpp  
- [x] Wrote several test modules myself
- [x] Quickstart smoketest [Currently in progress]
- [ ] Write Blackholio C++ server module

---------

Signed-off-by: Jason Larabie <jason@clockworklabs.io>
Co-authored-by: clockwork-labs-bot <clockwork-labs-bot@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Ryan <r.ekhoff@clockworklabs.io>
Co-authored-by: John Detter <4099508+jdetter@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-02-07 04:26:45 +00:00

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# `sdk-test-cpp` C++ test module
Exercise the functionality of the SpacetimeDB C++ bindings API surface, modeling all combinations
of types, with several examples of tables, indexes, and reducers.
Used to validate C++ bindings functionality and ensure parity with Rust/C# implementations.
> **Note:** Mirrors functionality from [`modules/sdk-test`](../sdk-test/) and [`modules/sdk-test-cs`](../sdk-test-cs/).
## Building
```bash
cd modules/sdk-test-cpp
spacetime build -p .
```
The built WASM module will be at `build/lib.wasm`.
## Testing
```bash
# Start SpacetimeDB
spacetime start
# Publish the module
spacetime publish . test-db --delete-data
# Verify module schema
spacetime describe test-db
# Call example reducer
spacetime call test-db add_player '"Alice"'
# View logs
spacetime logs test-db -f
```
## Module Contents
`lib.cpp` contains comprehensive testing of:
- All primitive types (integers, floats, bool, string)
- Special types (Identity, ConnectionId, Timestamp, TimeDuration)
- Collections (vectors, optionals)
- Custom structs and enums
- Table constraints (PrimaryKey, Unique, AutoInc, indexes)
- Lifecycle reducers (init, connect, disconnect)
- CRUD operations
For C++ bindings usage documentation, see [`crates/bindings-cpp/`](../../crates/bindings-cpp/).