Michael Paquier eb4e7224a1 Fix race with timeline selection in logical decoding during promotion
During promotion, there is a window where RecoveryInProgress() returns
true but the WAL segments of the old timeline have already been removed.
A logical decoding could pick up the old timeline in this window when
reading a page, failing with the following error:
ERROR: requested WAL segment ... has already been removed

This issue does not lead to any data correctness issue, as retrying to
decode the data works in follow-up decoding attempts.  It impacts
availability, though.  Other WAL page read callbacks have a similar
issue, this commit takes care of what should be the noisiest code path:
logical decoding with START_REPLICATION in a WAL sender.

A TAP test, based on an injection point waiting in the startup process
after the segments have been removed/recycled, is added.  This part is
backpatched down to v17.

This issue has been causing sporadic failures in the buildfarm, and
was reproducible manually.  This issue happens since logical decoding on
standbys exists, down to v16.

Reported-by: Alexander Lakhin <exclusion@gmail.com>
Author: Bertrand Drouvot <bertranddrouvot.pg@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Hayato Kuroda <kuroda.hayato@fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Xuneng Zhou <xunengzhou@gmail.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/7daef094-abf3-4672-bc23-3df4763b16a3@gmail.com
Backpatch-through: 16
2026-06-11 17:28:57 +09:00
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PostgreSQL Database Management System

This directory contains the source code distribution of the PostgreSQL database management system.

PostgreSQL is an advanced object-relational database management system that supports an extended subset of the SQL standard, including transactions, foreign keys, subqueries, triggers, user-defined types and functions. This distribution also contains C language bindings.

Copyright and license information can be found in the file COPYRIGHT.

General documentation about this version of PostgreSQL can be found at https://www.postgresql.org/docs/devel/. In particular, information about building PostgreSQL from the source code can be found at https://www.postgresql.org/docs/devel/installation.html.

The latest version of this software, and related software, may be obtained at https://www.postgresql.org/download/. For more information look at our web site located at https://www.postgresql.org/.

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Mirror of the official PostgreSQL GIT repository. Note that this is just a *mirror* - we don't work with pull requests on github. To contribute, please see https://wiki.postgresql.org/wiki/Submitting_a_Patch
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