When building a PostgreSQL ``ARRAY`` literal using
:class:`_postgresql.array` with an empty ``clauses`` argument, the
:paramref:`_postgresql.array.type_` parameter is now significant in that it
will be used to render the resulting ``ARRAY[]`` SQL expression with a
cast, such as ``ARRAY[]::INTEGER``. Pull request courtesy Denis Laxalde.
Fixes: #12432Closes: #12435
Pull-request: https://github.com/sqlalchemy/sqlalchemy/pull/12435
Pull-request-sha: 9633d3c15d
Change-Id: I29ed7bd0562b82351d22de0658fb46c31cfe44f6
Fixed regression caused by 🎫`7471` leading to a SQL compilation
issue where name disambiguation for two same-named FROM clauses with table
aliasing in use at the same time would produce invalid SQL in the FROM
clause with two "AS" clauses for the aliased table, due to double aliasing.
Fixes: #12451
Change-Id: I981823f8f2cdf3992d65ace93a21fc20d1d74cda
A significant behavioral change has been made to the behavior of the
:paramref:`_orm.mapped_column.default` and
:paramref:`_orm.relationship.default` parameters, when used with
SQLAlchemy's :ref:`orm_declarative_native_dataclasses` feature introduced
in 2.0, where the given value (assumed to be an immutable scalar value) is
no longer passed to the ``@dataclass`` API as a real default, instead a
token that leaves the value un-set in the object's ``__dict__`` is used, in
conjunction with a descriptor-level default. This prevents an un-set
default value from overriding a default that was actually set elsewhere,
such as in relationship / foreign key assignment patterns as well as in
:meth:`_orm.Session.merge` scenarios. See the full writeup in the
:ref:`whatsnew_21_toplevel` document which includes guidance on how to
re-enable the 2.0 version of the behavior if needed.
This adds a new implicit default field to ScalarAttributeImpl
so that we can have defaults that are not in the dictionary but
are instead passed through to the class-level descriptor, effectively
allowing custom defaults that are not used in INSERT or merge
Fixes: #12168
Change-Id: Ia327d18d6ec47c430e926ab7658e7b9f0666206e
Fixed regression which occurred as of 2.0.37 where the checked
:class:`.ArgumentError` that's raised when an inappropriate type or object
is used inside of a :class:`.Mapped` annotation would raise ``TypeError``
with "boolean value of this clause is not defined" if the object resolved
into a SQL expression in a boolean context, for programs where future
annotations mode was not enabled. This case is now handled explicitly and
a new error message has also been tailored for this case. In addition, as
there are at least half a dozen distinct error scenarios for intepretation
of the :class:`.Mapped` construct, these scenarios have all been unified
under a new subclass of :class:`.ArgumentError` called
:class:`.MappedAnnotationError`, to provide some continuity between these
different scenarios, even though specific messaging remains distinct.
Fixes: #12329
Change-Id: I0193e3479c84a48b364df8655f050e2e84151122
Added syntax extension :func:`_postgresql.distinct_on` to build ``DISTINCT
ON`` clauses. The old api, that passed columns to
:meth:`_sql.Select.distinct`, is now deprecated.
Fixes: #12342
Change-Id: Ia6a7e647a11e57b6ac2f50848778c20dc55eaf54
Expanded the rules for when to apply parenthesis to a server default in DDL
to suit the general case of a default string that contains non-word
characters such as spaces or operators and is not a string literal.
Fixed issue in MySQL server default reflection where a default that has
spaces would not be correctly reflected. Additionally, expanded the rules
for when to apply parenthesis to a server default in DDL to suit the
general case of a default string that contains non-word characters such as
spaces or operators and is not a string literal.
Fixes: #12425
Change-Id: Ie40703dcd5fdc135025d676c01baba57ff3b71ad
Added support for specifying a list of columns for ``SET NULL`` and ``SET
DEFAULT`` actions of ``ON DELETE`` clause of foreign key definition on
PostgreSQL. Pull request courtesy Denis Laxalde.
Fixes: #11595Closes: #12421
Pull-request: https://github.com/sqlalchemy/sqlalchemy/pull/12421
Pull-request-sha: d0394db706
Change-Id: I036a559ae4a8efafe9ba64d776a840bd785a7397
The "non primary" mapper feature, long deprecated in SQLAlchemy since
version 1.3, has been removed. The sole use case for "non primary"
mappers was that of using :func:`_orm.relationship` to link to a mapped
class against an alternative selectable; this use case is now suited by the
:doc:`relationship_aliased_class` feature.
Fixes: #12437
Change-Id: I6987da06beb1d88d6f6e9696ce93e7fc340fc0ef
Improved static typing for `postgresql.array()` by making the type parameter (the type of array's elements) inferred from the `clauses` and `type_` arguments while also ensuring they are consistent.
Also completed type annotations of `postgresql.ARRAY` following commit 0bf7e02afb and added type annotations for functions `postgresql.Any()` and `postgresql.All()`.
Finally, fixed shadowing `typing.Any` by the `Any()` function through aliasing as `typing_Any`.
Related to #6810Closes: #12384
Pull-request: https://github.com/sqlalchemy/sqlalchemy/pull/12384
Pull-request-sha: 78eea29f1d
Change-Id: I5d35d15ec8ba4d58eeb9bf00abb710e2e585731f
Fixed issue in :class:`.CTE` constructs involving multiple DDL
:class:`.Insert` statements with multiple VALUES parameter sets where the
bound parameter names generated for these parameter sets would conflict,
generating a compile time error.
Fixes: #12363
Change-Id: If8344ff725d4e0ec58d3ff61f38a0edcfc5bdebd
not clear why this isn't happening on all py312s but this adjust
profiles for some memory changes that have occurred as of
88b77c8b19 - just the merge change, not the actual
code change for whatever reason. very strange
Change-Id: I67849259ea29e5bfb1527036e0d9f63071ec4d4d
Fixed issue in PostgreSQL network types :class:`_postgresql.INET`,
:class:`_postgresql.CIDR`, :class:`_postgresql.MACADDR`,
:class:`_postgresql.MACADDR8` where sending string values to compare to
these types would render an explicit CAST to VARCHAR, causing some SQL /
driver combinations to fail. Pull request courtesy Denis Laxalde.
Fixes: #12060Closes: #12412
Pull-request: https://github.com/sqlalchemy/sqlalchemy/pull/12412
Pull-request-sha: 029fda7f2d
Change-Id: Id4a502ebc119775567cacddbabef2ce9715c1a9f
Fixed compiler issue in the PostgreSQL dialect where incorrect keywords
would be passed when using "FOR UPDATE OF" inside of a subquery.
Fixes: #12417
Change-Id: I6255d165e8e719e1786e78aa60ee8e6a95af1dcb
Support has been re-added for the MySQL-Connector/Python DBAPI using the
``mysql+mysqlconnector://`` URL scheme. The DBAPI now works against
modern MySQL versions as well as MariaDB versions (in the latter case it's
required to pass charset/collation explicitly). Note however that
server side cursor support is disabled due to unresolved issues with this
driver.
References: #12332
Change-Id: I81279478196e830d3c0d5f24ecb3fe2dc18d4ca6
Add SQL typing to reflection query used to retrieve a the structure
of IDENTITY columns, adding explicit JSON typing to the query to suit
unusual PostgreSQL driver configurations that don't support JSON natively.
Fixed issue affecting PostgreSQL 17.3 and greater where reflection of
domains with "NOT NULL" as part of their definition would include an
invalid constraint entry in the data returned by
:meth:`_postgresql.PGInspector.get_domains` corresponding to an additional
"NOT NULL" constraint that isn't a CHECK constraint; the existing
``"nullable"`` entry in the dictionary already indicates if the domain
includes a "not null" constraint. Note that such domains also cannot be
reflected on PostgreSQL 17.0 through 17.2 due to a bug on the PostgreSQL
side; if encountering errors in reflection of domains which include NOT
NULL, upgrade to PostgreSQL server 17.3 or greater.
Fixes: #11751
Change-Id: I8e69de51601dca3257186e38c6f699fbfd9014c6
Added new construct :func:`_mysql.limit` which can be applied to any
:func:`_sql.update` or :func:`_sql.delete` to provide the LIMIT keyword to
UPDATE and DELETE. This new construct supersedes the use of the
"mysql_limit" dialect keyword argument.
Change-Id: Ie10c2f273432b0c8881a48f5b287f0566dde6ec3
Added the ability to create custom SQL constructs that can define new
clauses within SELECT, INSERT, UPDATE, and DELETE statements without
needing to modify the construction or compilation code of of
:class:`.Select`, :class:`.Insert`, :class:`.Update`, or :class:`.Delete`
directly. Support for testing these constructs, including caching support,
is present along with an example test suite. The use case for these
constructs is expected to be third party dialects for NewSQL or other novel
styles of database that introduce new clauses to these statements. A new
example suite is included which illustrates the ``QUALIFY`` SQL construct
used by several NewSQL databases which includes a cachable implementation
as well as a test suite.
Since these extensions start to make it a bit crowded with how many
kinds of "options" we have on statements, did some naming /
documentation changes with existing constructs on Executable, in
particular to distinguish ExecutableOption from SyntaxExtension.
Fixes: #12195
Change-Id: I4a44ee5bbc3d8b1b640837680c09d25b1b7077af
### Description
This complements the type annotations of the `ARRAY` class, in preparation of #12384.
### Checklist
This pull request is:
- [ ] A documentation / typographical / small typing error fix
- Good to go, no issue or tests are needed
- [ ] A short code fix
- please include the issue number, and create an issue if none exists, which
must include a complete example of the issue. one line code fixes without an
issue and demonstration will not be accepted.
- Please include: `Fixes: #<issue number>` in the commit message
- please include tests. one line code fixes without tests will not be accepted.
- [x] A new feature implementation
- please include the issue number, and create an issue if none exists, which must
include a complete example of how the feature would look.
- Please include: `Fixes: #<issue number>` in the commit message
- please include tests.
Related to https://github.com/sqlalchemy/sqlalchemy/issues/6810Closes: #12386
Pull-request: https://github.com/sqlalchemy/sqlalchemy/pull/12386
Pull-request-sha: c9513ce729
Change-Id: If9df4708c8e597eedc79ee3990792fa6c72f1afe
The behavior of :func:`_orm.with_polymorphic` when used with a single
inheritance mapping has been changed such that its behavior should match as
closely as possible to that of an equivalent joined inheritance mapping.
Specifically this means that the base class specified in the
:func:`_orm.with_polymorphic` construct will be the basemost class that is
loaded, as well as all descendant classes of that basemost class.
The change includes that the descendant classes named will no longer be
exclusively indicated in "WHERE polymorphic_col IN" criteria; instead, the
whole hierarchy starting with the given basemost class will be loaded. If
the query indicates that rows should only be instances of a specific
subclass within the polymorphic hierarchy, an error is raised if an
incompatible superclass is loaded in the result since it cannot be made to
match the requested class; this behavior is the same as what joined
inheritance has done for many years. The change also allows a single result
set to include column-level results from multiple sibling classes at once
which was not previously possible with single table inheritance.
Fixes: #12395
Change-Id: I9307b236a6de8c47e452fb8f982098c54edb811a